OR-tools中常见函数说明

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

1.model.NewIntVar：创建一个整数变量。
NewIntVar(lb, ub, name) method of ortools.sat.python.cp_model.CpModel instance
Create an integer variable with domain [lb, ub].
2.model.NewIntervalVar：创建一个区间变量
NewIntervalVar(start, size, end, name) method of ortools.sat.python.cp_model.CpModel instance
Creates an interval variable from start, size, and end.
区间变量，即变量的取值在一定的范围内。
3.model.NewBoolVar：创建一个0-1整数变量
NewBoolVar(name) method of ortools.sat.python.cp_model.CpModel instance
Creates a 0-1 variable with the given name.
4.model.AddCumulative:添加一个累积约束
AddCumulative(intervals, demands, capacity) method of ortools.sat.python.cp_model.CpModel instance
Adds Cumulative(intervals, demands, capacity).累积的
This constraint enforces that:
for all t:
sum(demands[i]
if (start(intervals[t]) <= t < end(intervals[t])) and
(t is present)) <= capacity
5.model.AddNoOverlap：确保区间变量不会有交集。
AddNoOverlap(interval_vars) method of ortools.sat.python.cp_model.CpModel instance
Adds NoOverlap(interval_vars).交叠Overlap
A NoOverlap constraint ensures that all present intervals do not overlap
in time.
6.model.AddAllDifferent：每个变量的取值都不能相同。
AddAllDifferent(variables) method of ortools.sat.python.cp_model.CpModel instance
Adds AllDifferent(variables).
# 每一个变量都必须取不同的值，不能相同。
This constraint forces all variables to have different values.
7.model.AddAbsEquality：变量的绝对值等于一个数
AddAbsEquality(target, var) method of ortools.sat.python.cp_model.CpModel instance
Adds target == Abs(var).变量的绝对值等于一个数
8.model.AddImplication：添加一个不等约束
AddImplication(a, b) method of ortools.sat.python.cp_model.CpModel instance
Adds a => b.