第1个回答 2016-12-22
by, beside, near和next to
1) by和beside均表示“在……旁边”，常可换用
例：There is a chair by the table. 桌子边上有一把椅子。
She stood by the window. 她站在窗边。
The hotel is beside (/by) the river. 那家饭店在河边。
Come and sit beside (/by) me. 过来，坐在我边上。
Put your shoes beside mine. 把你的鞋子放在我的鞋子旁边。
2) near表示“在……附近”，表示的距离比by和beside稍远些，也时常换用
例：There is a theatre near his home. 他家附近有一家剧院。
Don't play near the road. 不要在马路附近玩。
There is a post office near No. 1 Middle School. 第一中学附近有一所邮局。
3) next to表示“紧靠……的旁边”
例：The new building next to the bookstore is a cinema. 书店旁边的那幢新楼是一家电影院。
There is a café next to the barber's. 理发店隔壁是一家咖啡馆。
第2个回答 2019-12-23
1.侧重点不同 表示距离:从近到远:near>beside> next to。 1、We sat next to each other. 我们紧挨着坐在一起。 2、His house is very near. ...
2.读音不同 beside:英 [bsad] 美 [bsad] near:英 [n(r)] 美 [nr] next to:英 [...
3.意思不完全相同 beside有与......无关的意思;
第3个回答 2017-03-14
beside
[be·side || bɪ'saɪd]
prep. 在...旁边; 除了...以外,
与...无关
next
to
1．beside；nearest in space在…旁边
*He placed his chair next to
mine．他把椅子放在我的旁边。
*I don't like wool next to my
skin．我不喜欢把毛衣贴身穿。
2．inferior to；ranking second次于；仅次于
*It is the largest city next to
London．这是仅次于伦敦的最大都市。
*Next to riding，I like swimming
best．除骑马外，我就最爱游泳了。
3．almost；almost amounting to几乎是
*No wonder she is ill！She eats next to
nothing．难怪她生病！她几乎什么也不吃。
*I admit I knew nest to nothing about teaching
although I knew a lot about chemistry when I first became a science
teacher．我承认我对教学几乎一窍不通，虽然我当初成为理科教师时，已经掌握了许多化学知识。
*It was next to robbery．这简直是抢劫。
第4个回答 2019-12-23
第一个指的是临近下一个的意思，第二个指的是空间上就在旁边
第5个回答 2023-07-17
"Next to" and "beside" are both prepositions that indicate proximity or position of one thing relative to another. However, there is a subtle difference between the two:
1. "Next to": This phrase implies immediate adjacency or closeness. It suggests that one thing is directly adjacent or immediately following another thing. For example, "The bookstore is next to the coffee shop" means that the bookstore and coffee shop are right next to each other, sharing a wall or a boundary.
2. "Beside": This phrase also means being in close proximity, but it does not necessarily imply immediate adjacency. It suggests that something is located near, but not necessarily touching or immediately next to another thing. For example, "She sat beside her friend during the movie" means that she sat close to her friend, possibly in the same row but not necessarily directly next to her.
In summary, "next to" emphasizes immediate adjacency, while "beside" implies relative closeness without the requirement of immediate adjacency.