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数字出版产业发展
在过去的2006年,中国出版科学研究所开展了一系列重大科研课题研究工作,其中对2005—2006年中国数字出版产业发展状况的研究就是一项重要工程。本课题围绕数字出版这一世界性出版发展潮流,在对我国近两年数字出版情况进行了深入的调研之后,从数字出版概念及数字出版产业的形成、数字出版产业发展规模、数字出版产业发展特点、数字出版产业发展中的问题、数字出版产业展望与预测和对策与建议等六个方面,提出了建设性的研究结论和建议,对规划我国数字出版产业发展,有着重要的和积极的意义。
一、互联网期刊发展规模
截至2006年,清华同方的《中国学术期刊全文数据》收录期刊6990种,CNKI收录期刊7582种(不含科普类和年鉴类)。维普资讯共收录中文报纸400种、中文期刊8200多种、外文期刊5000种;至2006年10月累计收录文献1600万篇,每年新增约240万篇,拥有固定客户2000余家。从该公司提供的数据来看,公司的主网站日点击率达到20万人次。
万方数据到目前为止已收录期刊5607种。万方数据的数据库整理一个有特色的方面是将专利、标准、商务信息等也进行了整理。
目前的发展趋势是:传统期刊数字化的技术平台提供商已不单单停留在期刊数字化本身,而是将文献、信息等很多资源进行分析、加工和整合。形成有大量信息的数据库,已是一种全新的数字出版模式。这恰恰反映了互联网期刊出版商已经打破了传统的纯粹的期刊出版的概念,很可能和国外一样,代表了传统期刊通过互联网出版走向现代出版的发展方向。
二、电子图书(E-Book)发展规模
电子图书产业一路走来并不一帆风顺,历经了几年的跌宕起伏和灰色日子后,在2005年终于取得了突破性进展。这表现在:
1.电子图书市场呈规模增长。由于出版社的积极参与,截至2005年12月31日,中国电子图书的数量已经达到了21万余种,这个数据已经超过美国电子图书品种数总和,中国电子图书数量达到全球第一。
2.图书馆普遍使用电子图书。目前,使用电子图书的图书馆用户数量已经突破了1900家。
3.移动阅读初具规模。2004年,中国E-Book阅读器的销量突破5万台,其中有两款主要型号,一个是天津津科的翰林M型手持阅读器,一个是方正科技的E312阅读器。同时EINK的神话逐渐成为现实,即通过屏幕阅读的清晰度和舒适度能够达到纸质阅读的视觉效果,阅读器还可以做得跟纸一样薄。
4.网络读书开始流行。从2003年开始的网络读书在2004年达到高峰,门户网站的读书频道非常火暴。据不完全统计,新浪、搜狐的读书频道以及阿帕比读书网、中文电子图书网站免费的电子图书下载服务,已经培养了近千万的电子图书读者,这为电子图书的发展奠定了非常好的基础。
5.截至2006年底,中国电子图书(E-Book)收入将达1.5亿元,其中北大方正电子图书收入将达5000万元。
三、互联网游戏发展规模
2005年,网络游戏仍然是中国互联网行业最受关注的领域之一,网络游戏用户数达2634万,其中付费网络游戏用户数达1351万。中国网络游戏市场实际销售收入2005年为37.7亿元,比2004年增长52.6%。我国互联网游戏产业取得长足进展,目前国产游戏已占市场总额的60%。
同时,2005年,网络游戏产业的盈利模式有所创新。以往的网游厂商的盈利模式是以销售点卡为主要收入来源,2005年则以销售虚拟物品和增值服务为主要运营模式。
四、在线音乐产业规模
根据网络媒体专业市场调研机构iResearch的调查,2004年在线音乐用户为0.78亿人,占整个互联网用户的83%,2005年这个比例上升到85%,并且在线音乐用户数量在2005年突破了1亿人。在线音乐的主流用户群在18—25岁。流行音乐是消费的重点,比例占到全部用户的86.1%,其次是民族音乐和摇滚乐,分别占到33.4%和32.8%。
还没译完呢,可以全部译完吗,谢谢啦!!!!11

第1个回答  2007-03-26
The figure publishes estate developing on 2006 in the past , that the research institute publishing science has carried out China as soon as the significant series scientific research problem studies the estate working , coming out among them to 2005 Chinese figures in 2006 develops the situation research is important one project. The problem publishes this one world coming out developing tidal current around figure, after the condition coming out has carried out thorough surveying on close our country figure for 2 years,The concept and figure coming out publish the estate formation , the figure publishes estate developing scale , the figure publishes estate developing a characteristic , figure problem , figure in publishing estate developing publishes estate looking into the distance with the forecast and the countermeasure and suggests waiting for six aspect from the figure, the conclusion studying and suggestion having brought forward constructive, the estate coming out to plan our country figure develops , has important and active significance.The Internet journal develops one, scale by 2006 , "the data includes 6990 kinds journals , CNKI includes 7582 kinds journals (do not contain the popularization of science kind and the yearbook kind) in Tsinghua with square Chinese learned periodical full text". Weipu information includes 400 kinds Chinese newspaper , 5000 kinds more than 8,200 kind Chinese journals , foreign languages periodicals together;Till including 16 million documents in accumulative total in October , 2006, every year increase
about 2,400,000 newly , own fixed more than 2,000 customer. Judging from the data that company
provides, company's host website day clicks ratios reach 200,000 by turnstile count. All places
data includes by now already 5607 kinds journals. That all places data data base arranges one
aspect having characteristic is that patent , standard , business affairs information etc. has also
been carried out arranging.At present developing trend be: That digitized tradition journal technology platform provides business staying already not only in the journal digitize self, but is to carry out analysis , to process and integrate with many resource such as document , information. Formation data base having large amount of information , already be that one kind of brand-new figure publishes a pattern. This has reflected the Internet journal publisher exactly having already broken the concept that pure tradition journal publishes,The trend the journal probably, same as abroad , having represented
tradition is published by Internet is modern development direction
coming out. The electron book (E-Book) has not gone off smoothly two,
coming developing scale electron book estate walking all the way , has
got through several years of unconstrained ups and downs and the gray
day queen , has finally has not got a breakthrough on 2005. This
behaviour is around:1 electron book marketplace assumes scale increasing by. Chinese electron book quantity has already
reached a more than 210,000 kind , this data has already exceeded the USA electron book breed
number sum , Chinese electron book quantity has reached the whole world because of press's active
participation , by December 31 , 2005, the first. 2 libraries use the electron book commonly. At
present, use electron book library consumer quantity to have broken 1900 already.3 displacement is read beginning to take shape. Chinese E-Book RDR pin amounts break 50,000 in 2004, have main two types among them, a E312 RDR being that the member of the Imperial Academy of Tianjin Jinke M type RDR , one in hand is Fang Zheng science and technology. The EINK myth becomes reality at the same time gradually, optesthesia effect being that articulation and comfort degree reading by the screen are able to reach paper reading, RDR can compose infertile like paper.4 networks read a book coming into vogue. Read a book from the network beginning in 2003 in reading a book reaching the peak , the portal in 2004 the channel is very irritable. The net , electron of Chinese electron book website free of charge book time be loaded with serve the channel according to incomplete statistics , Sina, searching for Reynard to read a book as well as Apabi reads a book, the reader who has already trained millions upon millions close electrons a book , the basis that this has establish for development of electron book very well.5 will amount to 150 million yuan by 2006 ends of the year , Chinese electron
book (E-Book) incomes , the Founder of Peking University among them book
income will amount to 50 million yuan. Three, Internet game develops scale in
2005, network game still is one of the field that Chinese Internet industry
is shown solicitude for most , the network game consumer number amounts to
26,340,000 , pays among them the network game consumer number amounts to
13,510,000.The actual income from sales of products of Chinese network game marketplace is
3,770,000,000 yuan in 2005, increase 52.6% compared to 2004. Game estate gets Chang Zu
Jin Zhan our country Internet , at present domestic game already accounts for 60% of
marketplace total. At the same time, 2005, network game estate gaining a profit of the
pattern is innovative to some extent.The net in the past travels firm's gaining a profit of the pattern is to
take that the marketing point gets stuck as main income source , 2005 is
to be a pattern in order to selling the suppositional article and added
value service be in motion and do business mainly. Scale is based on four,
network medium special field market research organization iResearch
investigation in line music estate , the online music consumer is 78
million people in 2004 , accounts for 83% of Internet consumer for entire,In 2005 this proportion has risen to 85%, and online music consumer quantity has broken 100 million people on 2005. In music main current of line, the consumer group is in 18 25-year-old. Pop music is the priority consuming , proportion accounts for 86.1% of consumer arrive at all , is folk music and a rock and roll secondly , accounts for respectively to 33.4% and 32.8%.
第2个回答  2007-03-25
The numeral publishes industry a development
At past 2006, China published science graduate school to open an exhibition a series of and important research topic a research a work, among them to 2005-2006 years Chinese numeral publication industry development condition of the research is an important engineering.The this topic circumambience numeral publishes the development current of publication in this world, at to our country two years numeral publication the circumstance carried on thorough of investigation after, the problem that is from the numeral the publication the concept and the numeral the publication the industry of the formation, the numeral the publication the industry the development the scale, the numeral the publication the industry the development the characteristics, the numeral the publication the industry the development, numeral publication industry outlook and estimate and six aspects such as counterplan and suggestion etc., put forward constructive research conclusion and suggestion, to programming our country numeral publication industry development, have important of with aggressive meaning.
A, the development scale of the Internet periodical
Up to 2006, the Chin Hua is together square 《Chinese cademic periodical full text data 》register periodical 6990 kinds, the CNKI registers periodical 7582 kinds.(do not contain the section 普 and year 鉴 )The information of 维普 registers Chinese newspaper 400 kinds, Chinese periodicals 8200 varieties totally, outside text periodical 5000 kind;Go to in October,2006 total amount to register cultural heritage 16,000,000, add about 2,400,000 annually, own fixed customer's more than 2000 houseseses.The data provided from that company to see, the main website day of company clicks a rate to attain 20.
Ten thousand square datas so far have already registered periodical 5607 kinds.The database of ten thousand square datas' tidying up an aspect which has special features is to carry on patent, standard, business information...etc. also sorting.
Current development trend BE:The technique platform that the traditional periodical numeral turns provides a company already not only single stay around periodical numeral turn oneself, but cultural heritage, information...etc. a lot of resourceses carry on analysis and process with integrate.The formation contain a great deal of database of information, is already a kind of all new numeral to publish mode.This exactly reflected Internet periodical a publisher have already broken traditional pure periodical to publish of concept, very probably similar to the abroad, represented traditional periodical to pass the development direction that the Internet publication heads for a modern publication.
Two, the e-book(E-Book) develop scale
The e-book industry is all the way walked not Bon voyage, experience successively several years after falling 宕 to rise and fall with gray day, at 2005 yearends in obtained breakthrough to make progress.This performance at:
1.the e-book market present a scale growth.Because the backlist participates actively, up to December 31,2005, the amount of Chinese e-book has already come to a 210,000 remainings to grow, this data has already exceeded an American e-book species few totals, the Chinese e-book amount attains the first in the world.
2.the library is widespread to use an e-book.Currently, the library customer of the usage e-book amount has already broken 1900.
3.move the reading is early to have scale.In 2004, the Chinese E-Book reading machine sells quantity to break 50,000 sets, having two main model numbers among them, a翰 wood's M type hand which is 津 section in Tienjin holds reading machine, 1 is square just technological E312 reading machine.The EINK myth becomes reality gradually in the meantime, then pass clear degree and comfort of screen reading can attain paper quality the visual effect of the reading, reading the machine can also make out and the paper is similar and thin.
4.network studying start popular.Network studying that is since 2003 attains high peak in 2004, the studying channel of gate website very fire suddenly and violently.According to statistics incompletely, new wave, search the studying channel of fox and the 帕 ratio study net, Chinese free e-book download service of the e-book website, have already train the e-book reader of near ten million, this lay very nice foundation for the development of e-book.
5.up to the end of 2006, the Chinese e-book(E-Book) income will reach to 150,000,000 dollars, among them, the north generous positive electron book income will reach to 50,000,000 dollars.
Three, the development scale of the Internet game
In 2005, the network game is still one of the realm that the Chinese Internet profession is subjected to concern most , the network game customer number reaches to 26,340,000, pay the network game customer number to reach to among them 13,510,000.Chinese actual 2005 of sales income of market of network game for 3,770,000,000 dollars, compare to increase 52.6% in 2004.The game industry of the our country Internet makes substantial progress, the domestic game has already shared 60% of market total amount currently.
In the meantime, in 2005, network game the earnings mode of the industry has innovation.The former net swims the manufacturer's earnings mode with the sale order card for main income source, takes selling a virtual product and increasing in value a service as to mainly carry camp mode in 2005.
Four, on-line music industry scale
According to the inquisition of network medium professional organization iResearch of the market investigation, on-line music customer in 2004 for 78,000,000 people, account for 83% of the whole Internet customer, this comparison rises to in 200585%, and on-line music customer the amount broke 100,000,000 people in 2005.Essential customers of on-line music are in 18-25 years old.The pop music is a consumer point, the comparison has to all 86.1%s of customers, is race music and rock'n'roll music secondly, have to 33.4% and 32.8% respectively.
第3个回答  2007-03-27

楼上的不是吧
这么牛???