2020下小学英语教师资格证面试试题及答案【1月10日下午】
【来源于网络】
小学英语 词汇
一、考题回顾
二、考题解析
【教案】
My room
Teaching aims
Students can speak out the words correctly and master the meaning such as “living room”, “bedroom”, “kitchen”, “study”, “bathroom” with the help of stick figures.
Students can grasp the sentence patterns “Where’s…?” “Is she…?” and use them in our daily communication.
Students will enhance their speaking ability and take part in group work actively.
Students can foster awareness of knowing the layout of their house.
Key and difficult points
Key point
To acquire the words such as “living room”, “bedroom”, “kitchen”, “study”, “bathroom” and the sentence patterns “Where’s…?”, “Is she...?”
To apply new words and sentences into their daily communication.
Difficult point
To enhance their speaking ability and take part in group work actively
To foster the awareness of knowing the layout of their house.
Teaching procedures
Step 1: Warming-up
1. Greet students and let them enjoy the beautiful scenery on the campus.
2. Let students enjoy a song named Bedroom and ask them what the song is about. The song goes like this:
In my bedroom, in my bedroom,
near the table and the chair.
You can see my little teddy bear,
sleeping in my little bed.
In my bedroom, in my bedroom,
near the table and the chair,
You can see my little teddy bear,
Sleeping in my little bed.
The students may come to the answer that the song is about the bedroom. Then ask them another question “how many rooms in your house? and what are they?” then lead them into today’s topic.
Step 2: Presentation
1. Set up a situation: now the teacher is the guide and the students are the visitors. The teacher will introduce home to the students.
2. First draw a stick figure of a bedroom and ask them what it is. Then write the word “bedroom” on the blackboard. Then draw other stick figures and explain the words “kitchen”, “bathroom”. Next, let students think about what room in their house. After the discussion, draw the stick figures “living room” and “study” on the blackboard.
3. Guide students to read the words loudly. Then ask them if we want to ask the location, what we can say. Then play the tape and teach them to use the sentence patterns “Where’s Amy? Is she in the study?” and can answer with “Yes, she is.” Then write them on the blackboard.
Step 3: Practice
1. Bomb game
Draw some bombs near the word “bedroom”, and “study.” Then tell the rules to the students: when the teacher point at the word without the bombs, students should read the words loudly. But when the teacher point at the bomb words, they should keep silent.
2. Describe the pictures
Show some pictures about the layout of the house, and ask students to describe the picture. Remind them that don’t forget to use the sentence patterns “where’s…” “Is she…”.
Step 4: Production
Play a game called Ask and Answer. The rules are like this: the teacher gives a student some pictures to pick up. Then the student holds the picture to ask “where is ...?” “is she/he...?” and points one student to answer the question. The student who answers the question need choose the picture and point one student to answer his question.
Step 5: Summary and Homework
Summary: invite a student to be a little teacher and summarize today’s lesson. Tell them to love their home and family members.
Homework: ask students to draw a picture of their house and introduce his house the next class.
Blackboard design
Teaching reflection
【答辩题目解析】
1.你认为怎样提高学生的口语能力?
1. How should we improve students’ speaking ability?
【参考答案】
小学生口语表达能力的提升是一项系统的教学工程，无论是年龄还是知识结构和生活经验，均处在一个初期的成长和积累阶段。根据新课标对小学英语的教学要求，抓好口语教学是英语教学中的重要环节。那么，主要可以从以下几方面来进行：
第一，为学生创造好的语言环境。在进行口语训练中，教师需要营造一个和谐的语言环境，多表扬，多鼓励，消除学生的心理障碍，增强学生的自信心和表现欲，让学生大胆、积极主动地说出来。
第二，激发学生对课堂发言兴趣。老师要有意识地让学生听一些感兴趣的故事，听完这些故事以后，让学生重复讲这些故事。老师需要适当地表扬说得好的学生，说不好的学生要多多鼓励，不要打击他们，这样学生就在不知不觉中敢说、爱说。
第三，重视小组合作的培养。在英语课堂上，老师尽可能的为学生创造合作交流机会，分组讨论，分组汇报，分组总结。充分发挥小合作的意识，把大家的意见归纳在一起，有分组代表向老师做汇报总结。这样既锻炼了学生的组织能力，又可训练学生的分析概括能力，让每一个学生都有机会说话，发表自己的想法与观点，得到口语能力的锻炼。
除了这三种方案以外还有很多其他方法能提高学生的口语能力。老师也需要根据学生的情况来采用不同方案。
【Suggested version】
The improvement of the oral expression ability of primary school students is a systematic teaching project, whether it is age or knowledge structure and life experience, which are in an early stage of growth and accumulation. According to the teaching requirements of English in primary schools, it is an important part of English teaching to do a good job in oral teaching. So, there are a few main ways to do this:
First, create a good language environment for students. In oral training, teachers need to create a harmonious language environment, more praise, more encouragement, eliminate the psychological barriers of students, enhance students’ self-confidence and performance desire, so that students speak out boldly and proactively.
Second, stimulate students’ interest in speaking in class. The teacher should consciously let the students listen to some interesting stories, after listening to these stories, let the students repeat these stories. Teachers need to properly praise well-said students, encourage bad students more, do not hit them, so that students in the unknowingly dare to say, love to say.
Third, attach importance to the training of group cooperation. In English class, teachers try their best to create opportunities for students to cooperate and exchange, group discussions, group reports, group summaries. Give full play to the awareness of small cooperation, put everyone’s opinions together, there are group representatives to the teacher to make a report summary. This not only exercises the students’ organizational ability, but also trains the students’ analytical and generalization ability, so that every student has the opportunity to speak, express his own ideas and opinions, and get the training of oral ability.
In addition to these three options, there are many other ways to improve students’ oral skills. Teachers also need to adopt different programs depending on the student’s situation.
2.如何成为一名好老师?
2. How to be a good teacher?
【参考答案】
教师在职业中扮演了多种角色，既是传道受业解惑者，又是班级的管理者，学生的朋友，还是学习的研究者，这就要求一名好的老师需要做到：
1.清晰明确的给学生讲解知识，解决学生提出的问题。
2.组织和指导各类班级活动的展开，以及做好班级的管理工作。
3.和学生有一个良好的沟通，关心热爱学生，关注学生的心理变化。
除此以外，师资还需要不断提升自我，不断反思，不断进步。我相信以后我会一位好老师。
【Suggested version】
Teacher plays many roles in their careers, such as people who reassure others, supervisor of the whole class, a friend of students, and researcher of the study. To play these roles, the teacher should:
1. Clearly explain knowledge to students and solve the problems raised by students.
2. Organize and instruct various types of class activities and do a good job of class management.
3. Have good communication with students, and timely discover students’ psychological change.
Besides, teachers also need to constantly improve themselves, constantly reflect, and constantly improve. I believe I will be a good teacher in the future.