定语从句中who和whom的区别

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

1、例：Do you know the person who talked to me
此时，先行词在从句中作主语成分，只能用who,而不能用whom
2、例：He is one of the students to whom i have talked
当介词提前，介词后必须用且只能用whom
3、例：Gina ,who lives in China is my friend.
当定语从句为非限制性定语从句时，只能用who。
4、例：Do you know the person whom\who\省略不写 i talked to
当先行词在从句中作宾语成分时，whom who 都可以，也可以省略不写。

Answer 2

　　定语从句中who和whom的区别：

who     先行词指人，在定语从句中充当主语。

例如：The man who is talking with my father is our headmaster.            

（who指the man，从句中做is talking with的主语）


whom   先行词指人，在定语从句中充当宾语。

例如：The man whom my father is talking to is our headmaster.
           （whom指the man，从句中做is talking to的宾语）

Answer 3

1、who 可以做主语,又可以做宾语； whom只能做宾语 。
2、who指人,在从句中做主语 ；whom指人,在定语从句中充当宾语,常可省略。
3、关系代词whom在口语和非正式语体中常用who代替,可省略。
【扩展资料】：
(1) The boys who are playing football are from Class One.
(2) Yesterday I helped an old man who lost his way.
(3) Mr.Liu is the person (whom) you talked about on the bus.
(4) Mr.Ling is just the boy whom I want to see.

Answer 4

who 是做主语成分 后面接动词
如 who did it?

whom 是做宾语成分 动作的对象
如 whom did you give the pen to
如果改成祈使句就很明白
you gave the pen to whom( 宾语）

Answer 5

定语从句中who和whom的区别
who在定语从句当主语：
Do you know the person who is standing over there?
先行词the person在从句当主语，所以关系代词用who.
whom有定语从句当宾语：
Do you know the person whom the boss is speaking to?
先行词the person在从句中当介词to的宾语，所以用whom.本回答被提问者采纳