第1个回答 2022-06-05
又到了复习的时候了！
1. head to head
2. rivals
3. streaming media
4.fight out sth =fight it out
5. exempt sb form sth
6.Vital signs look solid.
7. the current state of the economy
8. hold sb criminally accountable
9. criminal liability
10. old-school（old-fashioned or traditional）
11.has little chance of sth
12.sb criticize A as B
A is criticized by sb as
13.cheap money
14.excessive speculation
15. Be fully aware
16.enable A to do sth
17. insurmountable
18.settle into ：
19.selective colleges
20.portray A as B
21. emerging barriers
22. pulled out of
23. A is at odds with B
24. vulnerable group
25. aggravate
26. aspiration
27.conventional wisdom
28.crack down
29.elitism
30. turn A against B
31. charge A with B
32. sweeping
33.in the red= in the debt
34.A fresh debate emerges over this program.
35. It appears that
36.Stress A over B
37.Charge:
38.A is a widely discussed topic from B to C to D.
39.cheer the news as evidence that…
40.scramble to do sth:
答案在第三条，知道第三条在哪里吧？
复盘一下昨天的句子：
这就是所谓的红蓝阵营：
红色：共和党（Republican，GOP）右派； 保守派
蓝色：民主党（Democratic ）左派；自由派
这又叫驴象之争；（体贴不？）
94
来自何凯文考研英语
00:0005:18
今天的句子：
1.At higher temperatures, women perform better on maths and verbal tasks while the reverse is true for men.
思考题一：
Men can perform better on some tasks at lower temperatures.
2.For women, the increase in performance while working in warmer temperatures was “significantly larger” than the decrease in male performance.
思考题二：
The change of temperature exercises smaller influence over male performance compared with female.
来看看单词：
1. maths and verbal tasks 数学和语言的方面/任务
2. the reverse is true 情况恰恰相反（这个翻译很牛）
3. significantly（程度副词） larger
4. exercises influence over ； exercise=exert 施加；over 可以换为on
对…施加影响
第一句：
At higher temperatures, women perform better on maths and verbal tasks/ while the reverse is true for men.
参考译文：在温度较高的情况下，女性在数学和语言方面的表现更好，而男性的情况正好相反。
所以：思考题一:
Men can perform better on some tasks at lower temperatures.
参考译文：男人在较低的温度下能更好地完成某些任务。
这是正确的！
第二句：
For women, the increase in performance while working in warmer temperatures was “significantly larger” than the decrease in male performance.
句子主干：
the increase was “significantly larger” than the decrease
其他成分:
1. For women,
2. while working in warmer temperatures
3. the decrease in male performance
参考译文：在更高的温度下工作时，女性表现的提高比男性表现的下降要显著的多。
思考题二:
The change of temperature exercises smaller influence over male performance compared with female.
参考译文：和女性相比，温度变化对于男性表现产生的影响更小。
这是正确的！
所以大家想一下，从整体生产效率而言，在办公室空调温度应该调的高一些还是低一些？
来听我的阅读课吧，不会让你失望的！只要88，考阅读高分带回家！
对，长按上图就好，不用羞涩
你如果在看就点击右边的“在看”，我们的小目标，和人民日报站在一起！点一下哦！滴，考研必胜卡！坚持一件事情不容易，如果你再看请坚持点“在看”！
点“在看”你会变“好看”！
点击阅读原文可以读原文！
第二集答案：
1. head to head 针锋相对
2. rivals 对手
3. streaming media 流媒体（爱奇艺，优酷，腾讯视频就是流媒体）
Netflix, Amazon, Hulu网飞，亚马逊，Hulu(我不知道这家公司，应该也是一家流媒体公司，你也不用知道了。)
4.fight out sth =fight it out
to fight or argue until an argument has been settled
以斗争方式解决；辩论出结果:
The conflict is still being fought out.
仍在通过战斗解决这次冲突。
They hadn't reached any agreement so we left them to fight it out.
他们未有达成协议,所以我们让他们争出个结果。
5. exempt sb form sth 使某人免受…
6.Vital signs look solid. 关键指标看起来是很可靠的。
7. the current state of the economy 当下的经济形势
8. hold sb criminally accountable 认为某人应该负刑事责任
9. criminal liability 刑事责任
10. old-school（old-fashioned or traditional） 古老的；古旧的；传统的
11.has little chance of sth 某事机会不大
12.sb criticize A as B 某人批评A为B
A is criticized by sb as B
13.cheap money 低息货币
14.excessive speculation 过度投机
15. Be fully aware 充分地意识到
16.enable A to do sth 使…能做…
17. insurmountable 不可逾越的
18.settle into ：适应
19.selective colleges 名牌大学
20.portray A as B 把A描述为B
21. emerging barriers 新的障碍，困难
22. pulled out of = 撤出= withdraw (主动)
23. A is at odds with B （A和B相冲突，相矛盾）
24. vulnerable group 弱势人群
25. aggravate 加剧，恶化
26. aspiration 愿望
27.conventional wisdom 传统的看法
28.crack down 严惩，整治
29.elitism 精英主义
30. turn A against B 使A反对（抗拒）B
31. charge A with B 指控A犯下B的罪行
32. sweeping根本性的:
sweeping reforms / changes
33.in the red= in the debt 负债
34.A fresh debate emerges over this program.
Over我们学过的：表示“关于，对于”
直译：一个关于这项计划的新的辩论出现了。
修改：这项计划引发了新的争论。
35. It appears that 看来，好像
36.Stress A over B
(强调A而不是B)
37.Charge:
作动词：
WITH CRIME / STH WRONG 犯罪；过失
[VN] ~ sb (with sth / with doing sth) 控告；起诉:
He was charged with murder.
他被指控犯有谋杀罪。
Several people were arrested but nobody was charged.
有数人被捕,但均未受到起诉。
[VN] ~ sb (with sth / with doing sth) (formal) 指责；谴责:
Opposition MPs charged the minister with neglecting her duty.
反对党议员指责女部长玩忽职守。
WITH RESPONSIBILITY / TASK 职责；任务
[VN] (usually passive 通常用于被动语态) ~ sb with sth (翻译为主动)
赋予…职责(或任务)；使…承担责任(或任务):
The committee has been charged with the development of sport in the region.
委员会已被赋予在该地区发展体育运动的职责。
The governing body is charged with managing the school within its budget.
学校管理机构负有在预算范围内管理好学校的职责。
（昨天的leave，今天的charge涨知识了吧！）
作名词表示责任：
RESPONSIBILITY 职责
[U] a position of having control over sb / sth; responsibility for sb / sth
主管；掌管；照管；职责；责任:
She has charge of the day-to-day running of the business.
她负责掌管日常业务。
He took charge of the farm after his father's death.
他在父亲去世后掌管了农场。
I'm leaving the school in your charge.
我这就把学校交给你掌管。
38.A is a widely discussed topic from B to C to D. 优秀的写作表达：
例句：How to balance the work and leisure is a widely discussed topic from authorities concerned to research bodies to corner stores.
如何平衡工作和休息是一个从有关部门到研究机构到街角商店都在广泛讨论的话题。
front：方面 financial front（经济方面）
39.cheer the news as evidence that… 为这个消息欢呼，认为其证明了…
40.scramble to do sth: 匆忙做…