第1个回答 2019-12-02
为了吓走邪恶的鬼魂，凯尔特人会戴上面具。另外在基督宗教方面，早期的大公教会受到罗马政府的强烈逼迫，有很多基督徒殉道，以后，常有基督徒到这些殉道者致命的地方举行追思活动。后来，因为殉道者众多，故此就有教会设立了专门的日子来纪念。按历史文献，最早如此纪念的是安提约基雅（Antioch）教会，当时纪念的日子是每年圣神降临后的第一个主日。后来教宗格里高利三世（Pope
Gregory
III，690-741）在罗马圣伯多禄大殿中，把一座小堂奉献给诸圣，并把纪念诸圣的日期改为每年的11月1日。
在这个圣日中，教会纪念所有的圣徒，用以表彰他们的圣德，并使教会视他们为效法的楷模。诸圣日的第二天，为诸灵日（All
Souls
Day），是主后998年，法国克隆尼（Cluny）隐修院的院长圣奥迪罗（St.
Odilo）推广的，用以纪念凡在基督里去世的信徒。此日也可以是基督徒扫墓的日子。万圣节和鬼节的习俗，主要是在英伦三岛和北美的前英属殖民地，也就是美国、加拿大、澳大利亚、新西兰等地。其中美国的万圣夜传统，最初由来自爱尔兰和苏格兰的移民于19世纪传入，而其他发达国家则于20世纪末受美国流行文化影响而开始庆祝万圣夜。
In
order
to
scare
away
the
evil
spirits,
the
celtics
will
wear
a
mask.
In
the
Christian
religion,
the
early
Catholic
church
intense
persecution
by
the
Roman
government,
there
are
a
lot
of
Christian
martyrs,
later,
often
christians
hold
remembrance
to
these
martyrs
deadly
place.
Later
on,
because
many
martyrs,
therefore
there
is
a
church
has
set
up
a
special
day
to
honor.
According
to
historical
literature,
so
mark
is
the
earliest
mention
about,
Antioch
church,
at
that
time
the
day
of
the
memorial
is
the
holy
spirit
came
on
the
first
Sunday
after
a
year.
Later
by
Pope
Gregory
III
(Pope
Gregory
III,
690-741)
in
the
Roman
basilica,
put
a
small
church
dedicated
to
samhain,
and
change
the
date
of
memorial,
worthy
to
every
year
on
November
1.
In
the
st,
the
church
to
commemorate
all
the
saints,
to
recognize
their
holy,
and
make
the
church
see
them
as
according
to
the
model.
Allhallows
the
next
Day,
as
the
spirit
Day
(All
with
Souls
Day),
is
the
master
in
998,
after
the
French
clooney
(Cluny)
of
the
monastery,
dean
of
the
audi
ROM
(st.
Odilo)
promotion,
dedicated
to
every
believer
in
Christ's
death.
Tomb-sweeping
day
this
day
can
also
be
a
Christian.
And
the
custom
of
Halloween
Halloween,
mainly
in
the
former
British
colony
of
the
British
Isles
and
North
America,
which
is
the
United
States,
Canada,
Australia,
New
Zealand,
etc.
Of
American
traditional
Halloween,
originally
by
the
immigrants
from
Ireland
and
Scotland
in
the
19th
century,
while
the
rest
of
the
developed
countries
in
the
20th
century
began
to
celebrate
the
American
pop
culture
influence
the
holy
night.