我想知道这话的to which引导的是定语从句?我感觉像同位语从句.麻烦英语高手解答一下,谢谢了。

He bombarded Catherine with questions to which he should have known the answers.这句的to which是引导定语从句的吗?

你好!

首先,你所给的句子是【定语从句】,毫无疑问。

其次,判断的根据是——

这是属于【介词+关系代词】结构的定语从句。先行词是 questions. which是关系代词。介词to来自名词短语搭配——

the answers to the question.这里,将介词提到关系代词前面去了。

同位语从句,用来说明前面名词的内容,连接词常用that/whether等,并且,连接词不在从句中作成分。

定语从句,用来修饰前面的名词或代词,常用关系词引导,并且,关系词在从句中做一定成分。

还有,定语从句中才有——【介词+关系代词】的结构调整形式,同位语从句中根本没有。

最后,类似定语从句——

Wind power is ancient source of

energy to which we should return in

the near future.

风能是我们在不久的将来的应该回归的一种古老的能源。

同位语从句的例句——

We have received the news that our

team had won the game .

我们已经收到我们团队赢得比赛的消息。

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第1个回答  2021-09-27

哪有同位语从句是介词加引导词的。再者没见过which可以引导同位语从句的。

这里是定语从句,引导词which指代先行词questions.

the answers to questions 问题的答案

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第2个回答  2021-09-28
回答如下:
本句中的to which ...是定语从句,关系代词which指代前面的名词(也是先行词)questions, 作介词to的宾语。"the answers to the questions"的意思是" 这些问题的答案(回答)", 介词短语to the questions 作定语,修饰名词questions。
定语从句与同位语从句的区别:
定语从句是用来修饰前面的名词,前面的名词,也称先行词,在定语从句中要做成分,如主语、宾语等。例如:
I believe the news that / which he told me. (作宾语)
I know the man who is standing there. (作主语)
This is the house where (= in which ) I once lived. ( 关系副词where在从句中作地点状语,相当于in which; which指代先行词house, 作介词in的宾语。)
同位语从句是对前面的名词进行解释、补充、说明,前面的名词在同位语从句中不作任何成分。例如:
The news that he died is true.
We should discuss the question when we start to make the experiment.
第3个回答  2021-09-28
是定语从句。which是关系代词,指的是questions。
句意:他用自己本该知道答案的问题去轰炸凯瑟琳。
如果是同位语从句,从句是对名词的补充,不会出现充当成分的关系代词。
第4个回答  2021-09-28
是定语从句的一种特殊结构:介词+which/whom,这个句子的to本来在the answers后面的,习惯性放到which前面了。例如:The boy to whom she is talking is my son.
The book to which I referred at the meeting is called "Journey to the West".