suggest sb.do sth和suggest sb.doing 有什么区别?

如题所述

区别:

一、含义不同

suggest sb. doing sth,表达建议某人做某事。如:He suggested going out for a walk. Is she willing to do something you suggest doing, or work around your schedule? 她乐意去做你提议的事情或根据你的时间安排做些变通吗?

二、搭配不同

Suggest+ 名词/代词或suggest+名词/代词to+人,但不能说suggest sb sth ,即不能加双宾做宾语。如:We suggest him the plan (Χ)但We suggest the plan to him.suggest 表示暗示或表明之意,注意此时做主语时后面的表语从句用陈述语气。Her yawn suggested that she was sleepy.
她哈欠连天表明她困了。

扩展资料

例句

1、You also use "couldn't" in a question to suggest doing something.  

用在疑问句中也可用以建议做某事。  

2、You use "Shall we" to suggest doing something with somebody else.      

用以建议与别人一起做某事。  

3、As such, the number and extent of his possessions seemed almost to suggest the reincarnation of Charlemagne's Empire.

以这样的身份,他拥有的领土数量和范围几乎是查理曼帝国的化身。

4、I'd probably suggest doing a lot of different things to keep their interest.      

我会做一些事情让她们保持对健身的兴趣。

参考资料来源:百度百科:suggest

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第1个回答  推荐于2019-11-11

1、其实suggest sb. do sth应该是suggest (that) sb. do sth. …,区别在于:我知道建议某事直接是suggest sth ,如果向某人提建议某事则是suggest sth (to sb)。to do 是一般将来式,是打算去做什么 ;doing 是现在进行式,是现在正在做什么,也有例外,具体情况具体分析。

2、这个词主要有三点要注意。

A.它的正常运用。I suggest (that) we go out to eat. (宾语从句的that不充当成分,可省略)。

B.虚拟语气在宾语从句中的运用。当suggest作“建议,提议”讲而又表示与现实相反或难以实现时,后面的从句用虚拟语气,即suggest that+(should) do…(should可省略)。如:We suggested that we (should) have a meeting.注:当suggest作“表明”讲时,后面不用虚拟语气。

扩展资料:

虚拟语气

虚拟语气表示说话人的主观愿望、猜疑、建议或与事实不符的假设等,而不表示客观存在的事实。虚拟语气是由句中的谓语动词的特殊形式表示出来的。如:

If I were a bird,I would be able to fly in the air.

如果我是一只小鸟,我就能在空中飞行。

I wish I could pass the examination.

我希望我能通过考试。

May you succeed!

祝你成功!

If only we had been college students last year!

上一年我们要是大学生该多好!

陈述语气

表示动作或状态是客观存在的、确定的或符合事实的,用于陈述句、疑问句和某些感叹句中。如:

Iraq is an Asian country.

伊拉克是亚洲国家。(肯定句)

The US and British armies did not start the Second Gulf War until March 20,2003.

美英联军直到2003年3月20日才发动第二次海湾战争。(否定句)

Who was it that they want to help?

他们想要帮忙的人到底是谁呀?(疑问句)

How interesting my stay in China has been!

我在中国的日子过的真有趣!(感叹句)

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第2个回答  推荐于2019-08-23

suggest sb.do sth的用法是错误的,正确的用法是suggest sb.doing,表示“建议某人做某事”。

suggest后面不能接动词不定式或者“宾语+动词不定式”结构。

在表示“建议某人做某事”时,可接动名词或接that从句来表示,从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟式,一般是should+动词原形构成,should可省略。(例句1、2)

suggest作“暗示、表明”解后接that从句时,从句中一般不用虚拟语气。(例句3)

例句1:他建议去散散步。

错误——He suggested to go for a walk.

正确——He suggested going for a walk.

正确——He suggested that we (should) go for a walk.

例句2:我建议他不要加水喝。

错误——I suggested him to drink it without adding any water.

错误——I suggested his drinking it without adding any water.

正确——I suggested that he (should) drink it without adding any water.

例句3:她打哈欠表示她很困了。

错误——Her yawn suggests that she should be sleepy.

正确——Her yawn suggests that she is sleepy.

扩展资料:

suggest

【音标】英[səˈdʒest]  美[səɡˈdʒɛst, səˈdʒɛst]

【词义】vt. 建议,提议; 暗示; 使想起; 启示

【变形】过去式:suggested  过去分词:suggested  现在分词:suggesting  第三人称单数:suggests

【造句】

1、I suggest we gather enough firewood to last the night.

我建议大家捡足够多的木柴来撑过这一晚。

2、These incidents suggest the peace in Northern Ireland is still brittle.

这些事件表明北爱尔兰的和平仍然很脆弱。

3、The signs suggest that the elections will be non-violent and fair.

种种迹象表明选举将会是非暴力的、公正的。

4、I suggest you ask him some specific questions about his past.

我建议你问他一些有关他的过去的具体问题。

5、I'm not suggesting that is what is happening.

我没有说那就是事实。

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第3个回答  推荐于2019-09-27

没有suggest sb to do用法。

suggest重要用法有下面两种:



1、suggest+doing sth;He suggested going out for a walk.他建议出去散步。

注意:suggest 不可以加不定式,所以上面的句子不可以这样写:

He suggested to go out for a walk.他建议出去散步。

2、suggest +(that )+主语+(should) do+sth 其中的should 可以省略;如:

He suggested that you should go there tomorrow.=He suggested you go there tomorrow.

他建议你明天去那儿。

注意:不可以这样说:He suggested you to go there tomorrow.


扩展资料

词语用法

一、表示 "建议".advise, propose 也有此义,它们用法的异同:

1、都可接名词作宾语

She suggested / advised / proposed an early start. 她建议早一点出发.

We suggested / advised / proposed a visit to the museum the next day. 我们建议明天去参观博物馆.

2、都可接动名词作宾语

I suggested / advised / proposed putting off the sports meet. 我建议将运动会延期.

They suggested / advised / proposed waiting until the proper time. 他们建议(我们)等到恰当的时机才行动.

3、都可接that 宾语从句,that从句用should+动词原形,should可以省略.

She suggested / advised / proposed that the class meeting (should) not be held on Saturday. 她建议班会不要在星期六举行.

We suggested / advised / proposed that he (should) go and make an apology to his teacher. 我们建议他去向老师道歉.

4、 advise 可接动词不定式复合宾语,propose 可接不定式作宾语.

I advised him to give up the foolish idea. = I suggested / proposed his / him giving up the foolish idea. 我建议他放弃那愚蠢的念头.(suggest和propose在口语里可接动名词的复合宾语).

We proposed to start early. = We proposed starting early. 我们建议早一点出发.(接不定式不用suggest和advise)

二、 表示"提出"的意思

He suggested a different plan to his boss. 他向老板提出了一个不同的计划.

Xiao Wang suggested a way to solve the problem. 小王提出了一个解决这个问题的办法.

参考资料:百度百科:suggest用法

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第4个回答  推荐于2019-11-15

没有suggest sb to do用法。suggest重要用法有下面两种。

1.suggest+doing sth

【例句】

He suggested going out for a walk.

★注意:suggest 不可以加不定式,所以上面的句子不可以这样写:

He suggested to go out for a walk.

2.suggest +(that )+主语+(should) do+sth 其中的should 可以省略

【例句】

He suggested that you should go there tomorrow.

=He suggested you go there tomorrow.

★注意:不可以这样说:He suggested you to go there tomorrow.

当suggest作“建议,提议”讲而又表示与现实相反或难以实现时,后面的从句用虚拟语气,即suggest (that)sb.+(should) do sth. 

其中that与should是可以省略的,(should) + 动词原形“ 是虚拟语气的一种形式。即:suggest sb do sth. I suggest (that) you (should) find your girlfriend now.

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