英语语法

The weight of the steel was too much for the child to carry.前面的两个the的用法是什么?为什么不能使Steel’s weight was too much fof the child to carry.A young man can not have the experience of the world.这里两个the的用法。The chinese are a hard working race.为什么chinese前面要加the。On the side of the hill,there is a deep hole in the ground.这里的the。Janet does not drive yet,but she wants a car of her own.为什么不能是Janet does not drive yet,but she wants an won car.Books on popular science are in great demand.为什么不能是in a great demand.I told you what a fool of the man he was in the party.man前面的the是什么用法。You can not keep small children still,they are always on the go.这里on the go 是固定搭配么?啥意思?Why do not you tell him you need a little more time?这里不能用some more time 是因为time是不可数名词么?那few可以修饰time么?如果可以,是不是few既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词?I have a little money,but i should probably cash a check first.money前面为什么不是little of 或是few?

The weight of the steel was too much for the child to carry.前面的两个the的用法是什么?为什么不能使Steel’s weight was too much fof the child to carry.
答:1. 三个the都是表示“特指”,特定的那块钢铁的那个重量,特定的那个小孩子。
2. 因为一般只有表示有“生命”的名词才用’s (名词所有格)来表示“所属”关系。没有生命的物体用of 结构来表达。如果用Steel's weight, 则容易误解为某个叫Steel 斯帝尔的人的体重。

A young man can not have the experience of the world.这里两个the的用法。
答:定冠词the的基本用法,就是“特指”。the world就是特指我们的“这个世界”,这里指的是我们的这个社会。the experience of the world 特指“社会经验”。
The Chinese are a hard working race.为什么chinese前面要加the。
答:The +形容词表示“特定的一类人”,如the rich=the rich people. 这里的The Chinese=The Chinese people.

On the side of the hill,there is a deep hole in the ground.这里的the。
答: 特定的山,第一个the用得突兀,让人不知道到底是这座山的哪一个side, 应该有前文。hill定了,则其ground也定了。
找到原题:
49.On the side of the hill, there is ______ which was once the entrance to a gold mine.
a. a deep hole in ground b. a hole deep in ground
c. a deep hole in the ground d. a deep in the ground hole

这样看来,这hill就象一个圆锥体,它只有top,side和bottom 三个属性。on the side of the hill是在山腰中。这山不象金字塔有四个sides,就一个side,用the表示特指它的side而不是它的top.

Janet does not drive yet,but she wants a car of her own.为什么不能是Janet does not drive yet,but she wants an own car.
答:这与own的用法有关。可以说...but she wants her own car.

Books on popular science are in great demand.
为什么不能是in a great demand.
答:这里的demand 是抽象名词,类似用法:A friend in need is a friend indeed. 中的in need

I told you what a fool of the man he was in the party.man前面的the是什么用法。
答:不知道。怀疑句子有问题。请告诉此句的出处。不严谨的,有问题的句子不要拿来问句法问题。

You can not keep small children still,they are always on the go.这里on the go 是固定搭配么?啥意思?
答:是的。这里将go具体化成那个不停在“走”,在“运动”着的东西。意为:他们总是手脚不停,没有一个安静的时候。
Why do not you tell him you need a little more time?这里不能用some more time 是因为time是不可数名词么?那few可以修饰time么?如果可以,是不是few既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词?
答:可以用some more time,不是因为time不可数,而是因为表达的意思所需要。
some可以修饰可数名词单数、复数、不可数名词,(a) little只能修饰不可数名词,(a) few只能修饰可数名词的复数。

I have a little money,but I should probably cash a check first. money前面为什么不是little of 或是few?
答:a little money是有一点钱, I have little money.是I have not much money. 没有多少钱.
little of the money 是这些钱中没有多少。如:Little of the money was spend on the food.
few用来修饰或指代不可数名词。追问

那个own的具体用法是什么?

追答

美国传统词典
own
adj.(形容词)Of or belonging to oneself or itself:
自己的,属于自己的:属于某人自己的或某物本身的:
She makes her own clothes.她自己做衣服
n.(名词)That which belongs to one:
属于一个人的东西:
It is my own.那是我自己的东西
v.(动词) owned,own.ing,owns
v.tr.(及物动词)
1.To have or possess as property:
拥有:作为财产有或拥有:
owns a chain of restaurants.拥有连锁餐厅
2.To have control over:
控制:
For a time, enemy planes owned the skies.一会儿,敌人的飞机布满了整个天空3.To admit as being in accordance with fact, truth, or a claim; acknowledge.
承认:承认与事实、真相或要求是一致的;承认

v.intr.(不及物动词)To make a full confession or acknowledgment:
完全认罪或承认:When confronted with the evidence the thief owned up.
See Synonyms at &b{acknowledge} 在证据面前小偷乖乖地招认了
参见 acknowledge
习惯用语:
of (one's) own Belonging completely to oneself:
拥有:完完全全属于某人自己:
a room of one's own.自己的一个房间
on (one's) own
1.By one's own efforts:
通过自己的努力:She got the job on her own.她自己找到了这份工作2.Responsible for oneself; independent of outside help or control:

靠自己的力量,独立地:自己对自己负责;独立于外来的帮助或控制之外:
He is now out of college and on his own.他现在离开了大学并且自己生活

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第1个回答  2012-12-16
1 The weight of the steel was too much for the child to carry.
前面的两个the的用法都是特指 这是介词短语作定语
也可以 用名词所有格the Steel’s 作定语修饰weight
但 表示无生命的东西 一般用of 短语作定语语2 A young man can not have the experience of the world.
第一个the是特指 第二个 the 属于独一无二的东西前 用the 。3 The chinese are a hard working race.chinese
前面要加the指整个中国人民 属于群体名词 强调成员 故 谓语用复数形式。
后面表语可以是单数名词 因为概念已变 用不定冠词 表示类指4On the side of the hill,there is a deep hole in the ground.这里的the也是特指。5 Janet does not drive yet,but she wants a car of her own.
可以是Janet does not drive yet,but she wants her own car.
前者是 介词短语作定语 后者是名词所有格 作定语6Books on popular science are in great demand.
不能是in a great demand.因为这里demand 是不可数名词7I told you what a fool of the man he was in the party.
man前面加the 与of 前面的名词 是同位关系 或主表关系 逻辑意思 就是 the man is a fool
8You can not keep small children still,they are always on the go.
这里on the go中的go是名词 是固定搭配 是风行 一时 这里是 无拘无束 随意而行的意思9Why do not you tell him you need a little more time?
这里不能用some more time 是因为意思不一样
a little 这里是起副词作用 修饰比较级
few不可以修饰time
few只能修饰可数名词
10 I have a little money,but i should probably cash a check first.money
这里的 a little 后面跟不可数名词 表示的是 肯定的语气
不能用little of 因为意思不一样
更不能用 few 因为用few 错
供参考本回答被网友采纳
第2个回答  2012-12-16
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