suppose的用法?

如题所述

1、suppose用作连词引导条件状语从句时,它必须置于主句之前,但supposing用作连词引导 条件状语从句时,则可置于主句之前,也可以置于主句之后。

如:We'd love to come and see you on Saturday, supposing I don't have to work that day.

我想星期六来看你,假若那天我不上班的话。

2、suppose本来是动词,可用作连词,引导条件状语从句,其意为“假若”“如果”等;此时主句通常为疑问句

如:Suppose you were given a chance to study in America, would you accept?

假如给你一个到美国学习的机会,你会接受吗?

3、suppose + that 从句,表示“猜测;假定”。

如:I suppose that you are right.

我想你是对的。

4、suppose +名词 / 代词 + to be...,表示“认为……是……”。

如:Many people suppose him to be over 50.

许多人认为他已经50多岁了。

5、suppose用于祈使句中,表示“让……”。

如:Suppose we go for a swim.(= Let's go for a swim) 

让我们去游泳吧。

扩展资料

assume、presume、suppose、guess、postulate这些动词均含为“假设,猜想,推测”之意。

1、assume:指有很少或完全无根据的武断推测或不合逻辑的推理。

例如:We can't assume anything in this case.

在这种情况下我们不可能做出假设。

2、presume:侧重以过去经验或根据现实的某些感觉把某事认定为是事实。

例如:You had betterpresume no such thing.

你最好不要这样设想。

3、suppose:常用词,意义较广泛,指缺乏确切事实,根据一些现象进行的推测,也可指为论证而提出合乎逻辑推理的某种假定,有时仅表示自己的意见。

例如:You are onlysupposing this on hearsay, you have no proof.

你只是根据传闻想象而已, 并没有证据。

4、guess:常用词,指毫无根据仅凭个人主观臆断或碰运气的猜测。

例如:I guess this hall to accommodate 1, 000 persons.

我猜这个大厅能容纳1000人。

5、postulate:指为证实一个理论的正确性而进行的假设。

例如:Let’s postulate that she is a cook.

我们假定她是一位厨师。

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第1个回答  2019-07-17
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原发布者:fsxbyzh422142
Suppose的用法suppose一词的用法很灵活,在高考中常以不同的面目出现。这里对suppose的用法进行归纳总结。 1.suppose意为“认为,猜测”,后常接“宾语+宾语补足语”形式。 ①supposesb./sth.(tobe)+形容词/介词短语的结构。 Everyonesupposeshim(tobe)poor,butheisreallyquitewealthy.大家都认为他很穷,实际上很很阔。 Shewassupposedtobeanexcellentstudentinourschool.她被认为是我校优秀的学生。 ②supposesb./sth.tohavedone的结构。 Theysupposedthepapertohavebeenlostduringthewar.他们认为那个文件在战争期间丢失了。 Thepolicearrestedhimbecausehewassupposedtohavekilledthelady.警察逮捕了他,认为他杀死了那位女士。 ③suppose+it+形容词/名词+todo的结构。 Isupposeitmydutytohelpthoseinpoverty.我认为帮助那些处于贫困中的人是我的义务。 2.suppose可用于“besupposed+不定式”的结构。 ①besupposedtodosth.=shoulddosth.意为“应该/理应做某事”,表示被期望或被要求(按规则、惯例)做某事。 Wearesupposedtohelpeachother.我们理应互相帮助。(要求) Youaresupposedtohandinyourpapersbeforeclassisover.希望你下课前交卷子。(期
第2个回答  推荐于2017-09-07
)suppose +that 表推测,假定,假如,认为
例如:I suppose that you are right. 我想你是对的。
It is supposed that he was at home during that time.据推测,他当时是在家的。
Suppose (that) this is the most beautiful flower you can find on the earth, then...
假如这就是你能在地球上找到的最美丽的花朵,那么...(注意:前半句是条件状语从句,then后才是主句)

(2)suppose用于祈使句中,表示“让……”。如:
Suppose we go for a swim. (= Let's go for a swim.) 让我们去游泳吧。

(3)suppose +名词 +to be 表示“认为……是……”。
Many people suppose him to be over 50. 许多人认为他已经50多岁了。本回答被提问者采纳
第3个回答  2014-12-19
suppose [sə'pəuz]
vt.
1. 假使,假定:
Supposing he isn't out, how can I do then?

假定他没出去,我该怎么办呢?

Let's first suppose the second defense line has been destroyed.

我们先来假定这第二条防线已被摧毁。

2. [用于祈使句]让:
Suppose we wait until tomorrow.

咱们就等到明天吧。

Suppose I tell you.

我来告诉你吧。

3. 猜想,推测:
I suppose he'll come back now.

我想他这会儿该回来了。

You can't suppose whom I met in the street.

你准猜不着我在大街上看见谁啦。

4. 认为,以为:
What do you suppose I will do?

你认为我会做什么?

5. 意味着;说明(或证明)…的事实(或情况):
The number of the cars supposes that the city traffic would get busier and busier.

这些汽车的数量意味着该市的交通会越来越拥挤。

That doesn't suppose you were absent at the scene of the crime.

那并不能说明你不在犯罪现场。

6. 假定…的存在;需要…的存在为先决条件:
First, we have to suppose that she was out to make money.

首先,我们得假定她抛头露面是为了赚钱。

7. [用于被动语态]认为应该,认为必须;认为…必要;[口语]认为可以:
I'm not supposed to be at the party.

我不该在聚会上露面。

The motorbike is supposed to make annoying noise.

摩托车当然会发出令人感到烦恼的噪音。

vi.
猜想,料想;认为:
No need to suppose about.

没必要胡乱猜疑。

Say as you suppose.

怎么想的就怎么说。

conj.
1. 假使,假如
2. 假使…结果如何(或怎样)
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第4个回答  2020-11-13

九年级英语知识点:19.suppose的用法