My leg hurt badly

Question

“我的腿受了重伤”，---"My leg hurt badly"课上老师似乎是这么公布的，我应该没听错，那位能帮我分析一下句子结构，我觉得既然“leg”做主语，hurt就应用被动语态，谁能解释一下？

Answer 1

你的老师说的是对的~

hurt有三种词性：adj. v. n.

作动词时又可用作及物动词（Vt） 和不及物动词 （Vi）,

用法如下：

1. to feel pain in a part of your body, or to injure someone or cause them pain
eg. Tell me where it hurts.

My head hurts.

She says that her ear hurts her.

Emma hurt her back when she fell off her horse.

Several people were seriously/badly hurt in the explosion.

2. to cause emotional pain to someone

eg. She criticized my writing quite severely and that hurt.

He was badly hurt by the end of his marriage.

3. to cause harm or difficulty

eg.A lot of businesses are being hurt by the current high interest rates.

These allegations have seriously hurt her reputation.

Hard work never hurt anyone (= does no one any harm) .

(informal ) One more drink won't hurt (= won't cause any harm) .

句里的hurt取第一个意思，是不及物动词，并且是过去式，表示作疼，用主动

参考资料：CALD

Answer 2

你可能听错了吧。
你自己的解释没什么问题。这个句子中hurt表示受伤，弄伤，通常是及物的。
身体感到疼痛，才可能是不及物的用法。如：My back hurts.我的背痛。
老师应该讲的是My leg is badly hurt.这里的hurt通常理解成adj，表示受伤的。你可以明天和同学甚至是老师确认一下。这样更保险。但我相信我的这个句子。我肯定会这么翻译的。

Answer 3

hurt过去式还是hurt，因为是过去式所以不用hurts

另外，哪里疼或者不舒服，不用被动，hurt这里是系动词。

Answer 4

hurt的过去分词形式就是它的原型