å¨å¥åä¸èµ·åè¯ä½ç¨çå¥åå«åè¯ä»å¥ (Noun Clausesï¼ã åè¯ä»å¥çåè½ç¸å½äºåè¯è¯ç», å®å¨å¤åå¥ä¸è½æ
任主è¯ã宾è¯ã表è¯ãåä½è¯ãä»è¯å®¾è¯çï¼å æ¤æ ¹æ®å®å¨å¥ä¸ä¸åçè¯æ³åè½ï¼åè¯ä»å¥åå¯åå«ç§°ä¸ºä¸»è¯ä»å¥ã宾è¯ä»å¥ã表è¯ä»å¥ååä½è¯ä»å¥ã
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whose, which.
è¿æ¥å¯è¯ï¼when, where, how, why
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1. ä»è¯åçè¿è¯
2. å¼å¯¼ä¸»è¯ä»å¥ååä½è¯ä»å¥çè¿è¯ä¸å¯çç¥ã
That she was chosen made us very happy.
We heard the news that our team had won.
æ¯è¾ï¼
whetherä¸if å为"æ¯å¦"çææã ä½å¨ä¸åæ
åµä¸ï¼whether ä¸è½è¢«if å代ï¼
1. whetherå¼å¯¼ä¸»è¯ä»å¥å¹¶å¨å¥é¦
2. å¼å¯¼è¡¨è¯ä»å¥
3. whetherä»å¥ä½ä»è¯å®¾è¯
4. ä»å¥åæ"or not"
Whether he will come is not clear.
大é¨åè¿æ¥è¯å¼å¯¼ç主è¯ä»å¥é½å¯ä»¥ç½®äºå¥æ«ï¼ç¨ itå
å½å½¢å¼ä¸»è¯ã
It is not important who will go.
It is still unknown which team will win the match.
ç¼è¾æ¬æ®µäº. 主è¯ä»å¥
ä½å¥å主è¯çä»å¥å«ä¸»è¯ä»å¥ã主è¯ä»å¥é常ç±ä»å±è¿è¯thatï¼whetherï¼ifåè¿æ¥ä»£è¯whatï¼whoï¼whichï¼whateverï¼whoever以åè¿æ¥å¯è¯howï¼whenï¼whereï¼whyçè¯å¼å¯¼ãthatå¨å¥ä¸æ è¯ä¹ï¼åªèµ·è¿æ¥ä½ç¨ï¼è¿æ¥ä»£è¯åè¿æ¥å¯è¯å¨å¥ä¸æ¢ä¿çèªå·±ççé®å«ä¹ãåèµ·è¿æ¥ä½ç¨ï¼å¨ä»å¥ä¸å
å½ä»å¥çæåãä¾å¦ï¼
What he wants to tell us is not clear. ä»è¦è·æ们说ä»ä¹ï¼è¿ä¸æ¸
æ¥ã
Who will win the match is still unknown. è°è½èµ¢å¾è¿åºæ¯èµè¿ä¸å¾èç¥ã
It is known to us how he became a writer. æ们é½ç¥éä»æ¯å¦ä½æ为ä¸åä½å®¶çã
Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced. è±è¯æä¼å°å¨åªé举è¡ï¼è¿æ²¡æ宣å¸ã
ææ¶ä¸ºé¿å
å¥å头éèè½»ï¼å¸¸ç¨å½¢å¼ä¸»è¯it代æ¿ä¸»è¯ä»å¥ä½å½¢å¼ä¸»è¯æ¾äºå¥é¦ï¼èæ主è¯ä»å¥ç½®äºå¥æ«ã主è¯ä»å¥åçè°è¯å¨è¯ä¸è¬ç¨åæ°å½¢å¼ã常ç¨å¥åå¦ä¸ï¼
ï¼1ï¼ It + be + åè¯ + thatä»å¥
ï¼2ï¼It + be + å½¢å®¹è¯ + thatä»å¥
ï¼3ï¼It + be + å¨è¯çè¿å»åè¯ + thatä»å¥
ï¼4ï¼It + ä¸åç©å¨è¯ + that ä»å¥
å¦æ³¨æå¨ä¸»è¯ä»å¥ä¸ç¨æ¥è¡¨ç¤ºæå¥ãä¸ç¸ä¿¡ãææãçåºå¦æ¤çè¯æ°æ¶ï¼è°è¯å¨è¯è¦ç¨èæè¯æ°â(should) +doâï¼å¸¸ç¨çå¥åæï¼
It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that â¦
It is a pity (a shame, no wonder, etc.) thatâ¦
It is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) thatâ¦
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åè¯å¥ç¨ä½å®¾è¯çä»å¥å«å®¾è¯ä»å¥ãå¼å¯¼å®¾è¯ä»å¥çå
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³èè¯å¤§è´ä¸æ ·ï¼å¨å¥ä¸å¯ä»¥ä½è°è¯å¨è¯æä»è¯åéè°è¯å¨è¯ç宾è¯ã
1. ç±è¿æ¥è¯thatå¼å¯¼ç宾è¯ä»å¥
ç±è¿æ¥è¯thatå¼å¯¼å®¾è¯ä»å¥æ¶ï¼thatå¨å¥ä¸ä¸æ
任任ä½æåï¼å¨å£è¯æéæ£å¼çæä½ä¸å¸¸è¢«çå»ï¼ä½å¦ä»å¥æ¯å¹¶åå¥æ¶,第äºä¸ªåå¥åçthatä¸å¯çãä¾å¦ï¼
He has told me that he will go to Shanghai tomorrow. ä»å·²ç»åè¯æä»æ天è¦å»ä¸æµ·ã
We must never think (that) we are good in everything while others are good in nothing. æ们å³ä¸è½è®¤ä¸ºèªå·±ä»ä¹é½å¥½ï¼å«äººä»ä¹é½ä¸å¥½ã
注æï¼å¨demandãorderãsuggestãdecideãinsist, desire, demand, request, commandç表示è¦æ±ãå½ä»¤ã建议ãå³å®çæä¹çå¨è¯åï¼å®¾è¯ä»å¥å¸¸ç¨âï¼shouldï¼+ å¨è¯åå½¢âãä¾å¦ï¼
I insist that she (should) do her work alone. æåæè¦å¥¹èªå·±å·¥ä½ã
The commander ordered that troops (should) set off at once. å¸ä»¤åå½ä»¤é¨é马ä¸åºåã
2. ç¨whoï¼whom, which, whose, what, when, where, why, how, whoever, whatever, whicheverçå
³èè¯å¼å¯¼ç宾è¯ä»å¥ç¸å½äºç¹æ®çé®å¥ï¼åºæ³¨æå¥åè¯åºè¦ç¨éè¿°è¯åºãä¾å¦ï¼
I want to know what he has told you. ææ³ç¥éä»åè¯äºä½ ä»ä¹ã
She always thinks of how she can work well. 她æ»æ¯å¨æ³ææ ·è½æå·¥ä½å好ã
She will give whoever needs help a warm support. å¡éè¦å¸®å©ç人ï¼å¥¹é½ä¼ç»äºçæ
çæ¯æã
3. ç¨whetheræifå¼å¯¼ç宾è¯ä»å¥ï¼å
¶ä¸»è¯åè°è¯ç顺åºä¹ä¸è½é¢ åï¼ä»ä¿æéè¿°å¥è¯åºãæ¤å¤ï¼whetherä¸if å¨ä½âæ¯å¦âçææ讲æ¶å¨ä¸åæ
åµä¸ä¸è¬åªè½ç¨whetherï¼ä¸ç¨ifï¼
a. å¼å¯¼ä¸»è¯ä»å¥å¹¶å¨å¥é¦æ¶ï¼b. å¼å¯¼è¡¨è¯ä»å¥æ¶ï¼c . å¼å¯¼ä»å¥ä½ä»è¯å®¾è¯æ¶ï¼d. ä»å¥åæâor notâæ¶ï¼e. åæ¥å¨è¯ä¸å®å¼æ¶ãä¾å¦ï¼
Whether there is life on the moon is an interesting question. æçä¸æ没æçå½æ¯ä¸ªæ趣çé®é¢ã
The question is whether she should have a low opinion of the test?
Everything depends on whether we have enough money. ä¸åè¦çæ们æ¯å¦æ足å¤çé±ã
I wonder whether he will come or not. ææ³ç¥éä»æ¥è¿æ¯ä¸æ¥ã
Can you tell me whether to go or to stay? ä½ è½å¦åè¯ææ¯å»è¿æ¯çï¼
4. 注æ宾è¯ä»å¥ä¸çæ¶æå¼åºï¼å½ä¸»å¥å¨è¯æ¯ç°å¨æ¶ï¼ä»å¥æ ¹æ®èªèº«çå¥åæ
åµï¼è使ç¨
ä¸åæ¶æãä¾å¦ï¼
he studies English every day. ï¼ä»å¥ç¨ä¸è¬ç°å¨æ¶ï¼
he studied English last term. ï¼ä»å¥ç¨ä¸è¬è¿å»æ¶ï¼
I know (that) he will study English next year. ï¼ä»å¥ç¨ä¸è¬å°æ¥æ¶ï¼
he has studied English since 1998. ï¼ä»å¥ç¨ç°å¨å®ææ¶ï¼
å½ä¸»å¥å¨è¯æ¯è¿å»æ¶æï¼could, wouldé¤å¤ï¼ï¼ä»å¥åè¦ç¨ç¸åºçè¿å»æ¶æï¼å¦ä¸è¬è¿å»æ¶ï¼è¿å»è¿è¡æ¶ï¼è¿å»å°æ¥æ¶çï¼å½ä»å¥è¡¨ç¤ºçæ¯å®¢è§ççï¼ç§å¦åçï¼èªç¶ç°è±¡ï¼åä»å¥ä»ç¨ç°å¨æ¶æãä¾å¦ï¼
The teacher told us that Tom had left us for Americaï¼
5. think, believe, imagine, supposeççå¨è¯å¼èµ·çå¦å®æ§å®¾è¯ä»å¥ä¸ï¼è¦æä¸è¿°ä¸»å¥ä¸çå¨è¯å为å¦å®å¼ãå³å°ä»å¥ä¸çå¦å®å½¢å¼ç§»å°ä¸»å¥ä¸ãä¾å¦ï¼
We donât think you are here. æä»¬è®¤ä¸ºä½ ä¸å¨è¿ã
I donât believe he will do so. æç¸ä¿¡ä»ä¸ä¼è¿æ ·åã
ç¼è¾æ¬æ®µä¸ã表è¯ä»å¥
å¨å¥ä¸ä½è¡¨è¯çä»å¥å«è¡¨è¯ä»å¥ãå¼å¯¼è¡¨è¯ä»å¥çå
³èè¯ä¸å¼å¯¼ä¸»è¯ä»å¥çå
³èè¯å¤§è´ä¸æ ·ï¼è¡¨è¯ä»å¥ä½äºè¿ç³»å¨è¯åï¼ææ¶ç¨as ifå¼å¯¼ãå
¶åºæ¬ç»æ为ï¼ä¸»è¯ + ç³»å¨è¯ + thatä»å¥ãä¾å¦ï¼
The fact is that we have lost the game. äºå®æ¯æ们已ç»è¾äºè¿åºæ¯èµã
Thatâs just what I want. è¿æ£æ¯ææ³è¦çã
This is where our problem lies. è¿å°±æ¯æ们çé®é¢æå¨ã
That is why he didnât come to the meeting. é£å°±æ¯ä»ä¸ºä»ä¹ä¸å°ä¼çåå ã
It looks as if it is going to rain. çä¸å»å¤©è¦ä¸é¨äºã
éè¦æ³¨æçï¼å½ä¸»è¯æ¯reasonæ¶ï¼è¡¨è¯ä»å¥è¦ç¨thatå¼å¯¼èä¸æ¯becauseãä¾å¦ï¼
The reason why he was late was that he missed the train by one minute this morning
ç¼è¾æ¬æ®µå. åä½è¯ä»å¥
åä½è¯ä»å¥è¯´æå
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容ãåä½è¯ä»å¥é常ç±thatå¼å¯¼ï¼å¯ç¨äºåä½è¯ä»å¥çåè¯æadviceãdemandãdoubtãfactãhopeãideaãinformationãmessageãnewsãorderãproblemãpromiseãquestionãrequestãsuggestionãtruthãwishãwordçãä¾å¦ï¼
The news that we won the game is exciting. æ们赢å¾è¿åºæ¯èµçæ¶æ¯ä»¤äººæ¿å¨ã
I have no idea when he will come back home. æä¸ç¥éä»ä»ä¹æ¶ååæ¥ã
The thought came to him that Mary had probably fallen ill. ä»æ³å°å¯è½ç丽çç
äºã
åä½è¯ä»å¥åå®è¯ä»å¥çåºå«ï¼
thatä½ä¸ºå
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å½å¥åæåï¼å¨ä»å¥ä¸ä½å®¾è¯æ¶å¯ä»¥çç¥ï¼ thatå¼å¯¼åä½è¯ä»å¥æ¶ï¼èµ·è¿è¯çä½ç¨ï¼æ²¡æå®é
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å½å¥åæåï¼ä¸è¬ä¸è½çç¥ã
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I had no idea that you were hereï¼ï¼thatå¼å¯¼åä½è¯ä»å¥ï¼ä¸è½çç¥ï¼
Have you got the ideaï¼thatï¼this book gives you of life in ancient Greeceï¼ï¼thatå¼å¯¼å®è¯ä»å¥ï¼ä½å®¾è¯ï¼å¯ä»¥çç¥ï¼
ç¼è¾æ¬æ®µäºãåè¯æ§that-ä»å¥
1ï¼ç±ä»å±è¿è¯thatå¼å¯¼çä»å¥å«ååè¯æ§that-ä»å¥ã Thatåªèµ·è¿æ¥ä¸»å¥åä»å¥çä½ç¨ï¼å¨ä»å¥ä¸ä¸æ
任任ä½æåï¼æ¬èº«ä¹æ²¡æè¯ä¹ãåè¯æ§that-ä»å¥å¨å¥ä¸è½å
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主è¯ï¼That he is still alive is sheer luck. ä»è¿æ´»çå
¨é è¿æ°ã
宾è¯ï¼John said that he was leaving for London on Wednesday. 约翰说ä»ææä¸è¦å°ä¼¦æ¦å»ã
表è¯ï¼The fact is that he has not been seen recently. äºå®æ¯è¿æ¥è°ä¹æ²¡æè§è¿ä»ã
åä½è¯ï¼The fact that he has not been seen recently disturbs everyone in his office.
è¿æ¥è°ä¹æ²¡æè§è¿ä»ï¼è¿ä¸äºå®ä»¤åå
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形容è¯å®¾è¯ï¼I am glad that you are satisfied with your job.
ä½ å¯¹å·¥ä½æ»¡æææå°å¾é«å
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2ï¼That-ä»å¥ä½ä¸»è¯é常ç¨itä½å
è¡è¯ï¼èå°that-ä»å¥ç½®äºå¥æ«ï¼ä¾å¦ï¼
It is quite clear that the whole project is doomed to failure. å¾æ¸
æ¥ï¼æ´ä¸ªè®¡å注å®è¦å¤±è´¥ã
It's a pity that you should have to leave. ä½ éèµ°ä¸å¯çæ¯ä»¶æ¾äºã
ç¨itä½å½¢å¼ä¸»è¯çthat-ä»å¥æ以ä¸åç§ä¸åçæé
å
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a. It + be +形容è¯+ that-ä»å¥
It is necessary that⦠æå¿
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It is important that⦠éè¦çæ¯â¦â¦
It is obvious that⦠å¾ææ¾â¦â¦
b. It + be + -ed åè¯+ that-ä»å¥
It is believed that⦠人们ç¸ä¿¡â¦â¦
It is known to all that⦠ä»æå¨ç¥â¦â¦
It has been decided that⦠已å³å®â¦â¦
c. It + be +åè¯+ that-ä»å¥
It is common knowledge that⦠â¦â¦æ¯å¸¸è¯
It is a surprise that⦠令人æå¥çæ¯â¦â¦
It is a fact that⦠äºå®æ¯â¦â¦
d. It +ä¸åç©å¨è¯+ that-åå¥
It appears that⦠似ä¹â¦â¦
It happens that⦠碰巧â¦â¦
It occurred to me that⦠æçªç¶æ³èµ·â¦â¦
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1ï¼ç±wh-è¯å¼å¯¼çåè¯ä»å¥å«ååè¯æ§wh-ä»å¥ãWh-è¯å
æ¬who, whom,. whose, whoever, what, whatever, which, whicheverçè¿æ¥ä»£è¯åwhere, when, how, whyçè¿æ¥å¯è¯ãWh-ä»å¥çè¯æ³åè½é¤äºåthat-ä»å¥ä¸æ ·å¤ï¼è¿å¯å
å½ä»è¯å®¾è¯ã宾è¯è¡¥è¯åé´æ¥å®¾è¯çï¼ä¾å¦ï¼
主è¯ï¼ How the book will sell depends on its author. 书éå®å¦ä½åå³äºä½è
æ¬äººã
ç´æ¥å®¾è¯ï¼In one's own home one can do what one likes. å¨èªå·±å®¶éå¯ä»¥éå¿æ欲ã
é´æ¥å®¾è¯ï¼The club will give whoever wins a prize.
俱ä¹é¨å°ç»å¾èè
设å¥ã
表è¯ï¼ My question is who will take over president of the Foundation. æçé®é¢æ¯è°å°æ¥ä»»è¯¥åºéä¼ä¸»å¸èä½ã
宾è¯è¡¥è¶³è¯ï¼She will name him whatever she wants to. 她é«å
´ç»ä»èµ·ä»ä¹ååå°±åä»ä¹ååã
åä½è¯ï¼ I have no idea when he will return.
æä¸ç¥éä»ä»ä¹æ¶ååæ¥ã
形容è¯å®¾è¯ï¼I'm not sure why she refused their invitation. æå°ä¸è½è¯å®å¥¹ä¸ºä»ä¹æç»ä»ä»¬çé请ã
ä»è¯å®¾è¯ï¼ That depends on where we shall go.
é£åå³äºæ们å»åªå¿ã
2ï¼Wh-ä»å¥ä½ä¸»è¯ä¹å¸¸ç¨å
è¡è¯itåå½¢å¼ä¸»è¯ï¼èå°wh-ä»å¥ç½®äºå¥æ«ï¼ä¾å¦ï¼
It is not yet decided who will do that job.
è¿æ²¡å³å®è°åè¿é¡¹å·¥ä½ã
It remains unknown when they are going to get married. ä»ä»¬ä½æ¶ç»å©ä¾ç¶ä¸æã
ç¼è¾æ¬æ®µä¸ãif, whetherå¼å¯¼çåè¯ä»å¥
1ï¼yes-noåçé®ä»å¥
ä»å±è¿è¯if, whetherå¼å¯¼çåè¯ä»å¥æ¯ç±ä¸è¬çé®å¥æéæ©çé®è½¬åèæ¥çï¼å æ¤ä¹åå«è¢«ç§°ä¸ºyes-noåçé®å¥ä»å¥åéæ©åçé®ä»å¥ï¼å
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主è¯ï¼Whether the plan is feasible remains to be proved. è¿ä¸è®¡åæ¯å¦å¯è¡è¿æçè¯å®ã
宾è¯ï¼Let us know whether / if you can finish the article before Friday. 请让æ们ç¥éä½ æ¯å¦è½å¨ææäºä»¥åææç« åå®ã
表è¯ï¼The point is whether we should lend him the money. é®é¢å¨äºæ们æ¯å¦åºè¯¥åé±ç»ä»ã
åä½è¯ï¼They are investigating the question whether the man is trustworthy. ä»ä»¬è°æ¥ä»æ¯å¦å¼å¾ä¿¡èµã
形容è¯å®¾è¯ï¼ She's doubtful whether we shall be able to come. 她æçæ们æ¯å¦è½å¤åæ¥ã
ä»è¯å®¾è¯ï¼ I worry about whether he can pass through the crisis of his illness. ææ
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Please tell me whether / if they are Swedish or Danish. 请åè¯æä»ä»¬æ¯çå
¸äººè¿æ¯ä¸¹éº¦äººã
I don't care whether you like the plan or not.æä¸å¨ä¹ä½ æ¯å¦å欢该计åã
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1) å°think, believe, suppose, expect, fancy, imagineçå¨è¯åé¢å®¾è¯ä»å¥çå¦å®è¯è½¬ç§»å°ä¸»å¥ä¸ï¼å³ä¸»å¥çè°è¯å¨è¯ç¨å¦å®å¼ï¼èä»å¥çè°è¯å¨è¯ç¨è¯å®å¼ã
I don't think I know you. ææ³æ并ä¸è®¤è¯ä½ ã
I don' t believe he will come. æç¸ä¿¡ä»ä¸åæ¥ã
注æï¼è¥è°è¯å¨è¯ä¸ºhope,宾è¯ä»å¥ä¸çå¦å®è¯ä¸è½è½¬ç§»ã
I hope you weren't ill. ææ³ä½ 没æçç
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2) å°seem, appear çåçä»å¥çå¦å®è½¬ç§»å°åé¢ã
It doesn't seem that they know where to go.
çæ¥ä»ä»¬ä¸ç¥éå¾åªå»ã
It doesn't appear that we'll have a sunny day tomorrow.
çæ¥æ们æ天ä¸ä¼ç¢°ä¸å¥½å¤©æ°ã
3) ææ¶å°å¨åè¯ï¼ä»è¯çè¯ææ´ä¸ªä»å¥çå¦å®è½¬å为对è°è¯å¨è¯çå¦å®ã
I don't remember having ever seen such a man.
æè®°å¾ä»æªè§è¿è¿æ ·ä¸ä¸ªäººã (notå¦å®å¨åè¯çè¯ havingâ¦)
It's not a place where anyone would expect to see strange characters on the street.
å¨è¿éï¼äººä»¬ä¸ä¼æ³å°å¨è¡ä¸ä¼ç¢°ä¸éçç人ã
(anyone ä½ä¸»è¯ï¼ä»å¥ä¸çè°è¯å¨è¯ä¸è½ç¨å¦å®å½¢å¼ã)
4) ææ¶ç¶è¯æç¶è¯ä»å¥ä¸å¦å®å¯ä»¥è½¬ç§»å°è°è¯å¨è¯åã
The ant is not gathering this for itself alone. (å¦å®ç¶è¯) èèä¸åªæ¯ä¸ºèªå·±éé£ã
He was not ready to believe something just because Aristotle said so. (å¦å®becauseç¶è¯) ä»å¹¶ä¸å äºéæ¯å¤å¾·è¯´è¿å¦ä½å¦ä½ï¼å°±è½»ä¿¡æ¤äºã
She had not been married many weeks when that man's younger brother saw her and was struck by her beauty. (å¦å®ç¶è¯many weeks) 她ç»å©è¿ä¸å°å 个æï¼è¿ä¸ªäººçå¼å¼å°±çè§å¥¹äºï¼å¹¶å¯¹å¥¹çç¾è²çäºè¿·ã
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1. ___ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. (NMET 1995)
A. There B. This C. That D. It
çæ¡Dãå½åè¯ä»å¥å¨å¥ä¸ä½ä¸»è¯æ¶ï¼ä¸ºé¿å
å¥å头éèè½»ï¼å¸¸ç¨itä½å½¢å¼ä¸»è¯ç½®äºå¥é¦ï¼èå°çæ£ç主è¯ä»å¥æ¾å¨å¥å°¾ãæ¤æ¶itåªèµ·å
è¡å¼å¯¼ä½ç¨ï¼æ¬èº«æ å®ä¹ãæ¤å¥ä¹å¯ä»¥æ¹å为ï¼That English is being accepted as an international language is a fact.
2ï¼A computer can only do ____ you have instructed it to doï¼ï¼NMET2001ï¼
Aï¼how Bï¼after Cï¼what Dï¼when
çæ¡Cãä»å¥åç»æå¯ç¥ï¼å¥åç空ç½å¤åºè¯¥å¡«å¼å¯¼å®¾è¯ä»å¥çè¿è¯ï¼å主å¥è°è¯å¨è¯doç宾è¯ï¼åæ¶è¯¥è¿æ¥è¯è¿æ¯ä»å¥ä¸çdoç宾è¯ï¼å æ¤ï¼æ¤å¤çè¿æ¥è¯åºè¯¥ç¨whatã
3. He asked ____ for a violinï¼ï¼MET1992ï¼
A. did I pay how much B. I paid how much
C. how much did I pay D. how much I paid
çæ¡ï¼Dã宾è¯ä»å¥ç¸å½äºç¹æ®çé®å¥ï¼å¥åè¯åºè¦ç¨éè¿°è¯åºã
4. What the doctors really doubt is ____ my mother will recover from the serious disease soonï¼ï¼ä¸æµ·2001å¹´æ¥å£æçï¼
A. when B. how C. whether D. why
çæ¡Cãè¿æ¯ä¸ä¸ªè¡¨è¯ä»å¥ãæ ¹æ® doubtä¸è¯å¯ç¥ï¼ææççåºæ¯æ¯å¦è½æ²»å¥½ç
ï¼æ以è¦å¡«whetherãè¿å¥è¯çæææ¯âå»çççæçæå¦å¦æ¯å¦è½å¾å¿«ä»éç
ä¸æ¢å¤è¿æ¥ãâ
5ï¼It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____he or she wants. (NMET1997)
A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever
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6. ______leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights. (MET1988)
A. Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who
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³æãæ¬é¢èæ¥è¿æ¥ä»£è¯whoeverå¼å¯¼çåè¯æ§ä»å¥ï¼è¿æ¥ä»£è¯whoeverå¯ä»¥å¼å¯¼åè¯æ§ä»å¥ï¼å¹¶å¨ä»å¥ä¸ä½ä¸»è¯ï¼ç¸å½äºany person whoæThe person who, æ为âä¸åâ¦â¦ç人âãèanyoneåthe personåéè¿è¯ï¼ä¸è½å¼å¯¼ä»å¥ï¼åµwho leaves the room lastæ为âæ个æå离å¼æ¿é´ç人âï¼ä¸é¢æä¸ç¬¦ï¼å¦æè¦éA. AnyoneæB. The personï¼é½å¿
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7. Sarah hopes to become a friend of ______shares her interests. (Shanghai1995)
A. anyone B. whomever C. whoever D. no matter who
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±åç±å¥½ç人交æåãçé®è¯+everå¼å¯¼çåè¯æ§ä»å¥ä¸no matter+çé®è¯å¼å¯¼çä»å¥çåºå«æ¯ï¼åè
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8. ---- I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.
---- Is that ______ you had a few days off ? ( NMET1999)
A. why B. what C. when D. where
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9. I still remember ______ this used to be a quiet village. ( NMET1993)
A. when B. how C. where D. what
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10ï¼I read about it in some book or otherï¼does it matter ____ it wasï¼ï¼2001æ¥å£æçï¼
Aï¼where Bï¼what Cï¼how Dï¼which
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11. Information has been put forward ____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.
A. while B. that C when D. as (2001å¹´ä¸æµ·)
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12. âI think it is going to be a big problem.
âYes, it could be.
âI wonder ______ we can do about it. (å京 2002æ¥å£)
Aãif Bãhow Cãwhat Dãthat
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1. ________that they found an unusual plant in the forest.
A. It is said B. They are said C. It said D. It says
çæ¡Aï¼å¥åIt is said that+主è¯ä»å¥ã类似çè¿æIt is believed thatâ¦â¦etc
2. _____ caused the accident is still a complete mystery.
A. What B. That C. How D. Where
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3. It worried Mary a lot _____ she would pass the college entrance examination.
A. whether B. if C. that D. how
4. Shanghai has taken on a new look. It isnât like _____ it used to be .
A .what B. how C. that D. which
5. ____ is no possibility ______ Bob will win the first prize in the match.
A. There, that B. It, that C. There, whether D. It, whether
6. Little Tommy was reluctant to tell the schoolmaster ____ he had done the day before.
A .that B. how C .what D. where
7. The old man smiled when he saw how pretty _____ up to be during the past few years.
A. had his daughter grown B. would his daughter grow
C. his daughter would grow D. his daughter had grown
8. Have you seen Mary lately? My boss wants to know _______.
A. how she is getting along B. how is she getting along
C. what she is getting along D. what is she getting along
9. ____surprised me most was _____such a little girl of seven could play the violin so well.
A. That; what B. What; that C. That; that D. What; what
10. These wild flowers are so special I would do ______ I can to save them.
A. whatever B. which C. that D. whichever
11. _____ helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.
A. Who B. Anyone C. Whoever D. The person
12. Eat _____ you like and leave the others for _____ comes in late.
A. any; who B. every; whoever C. whichever; whoever D. either; whoever
13. ____ she couldnât understand was _____ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.
A. What; why B. That; why C. What; because D. Why; that
14. It was ____ he said ___ disappointed me.
A. What; that B. That; that C. What; what D. That;what
15. It was ordered that all the soldiers _______to the front.
A. should send B. must be sent C. should be sent D. must go
16. The true value of life is not in ______, but _______.
A. which we get; what give we B. what we get; what we give
C. which do we get; what do we give D. how we get; that we give
17. We are all for your proposal that the discussion _______.
A. be put off B. was put off C. should put off D. is to be put off
18. Go and get your coatï¼It's ____ you left itï¼
A. where B. there C. here where D. where there
19. Sarah hopes to become a friend of ______ shares her interests.
A. anyone B. whomever C. whoever D. no matter who
20. You canât imagine ______ when they received these nice Christmas presents.
A. how they were excited B. how excited they were
C. how excited were they D. they were how excited
Keys:
1---5 A A A A A 6---10 C D A B A 11----15 C C A A C 16---20 B A A C B
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