Have you got和Do you have

Question

我刚刚上初中,学习了have的用法后十分困惑:
小学:肯定句:I have got a pen. He has got a pen.
否定句:I have not got a pen. He has not got a pen.
疑问句:Have you got a pen ? Has he got a pen?
特殊疑问:What have you got? What has he got?
中学:肯定句:I have a pen. He has a pen.
否定句:I do not have a pen. He does not have a pen.
疑问句:Do you have a pen? Does he have a pen?
特殊疑问:What do you have? What does he have?
许国璋英语:肯定句:I have a pen. He has a pen.
否定句:I have not a pen.He has not a pen.
疑问句:Have you a pen? Has he a pen?
特殊疑问:没看见过!

WHICH IS RIGHT? WHICH IS WRONG?
哪个对,哪个错??
哪个是英式的?哪个又是美式的？

Answer 1

小学:肯定句:I have got a pen. He has got a pen.
否定句:I have not got a pen. He has not got a pen.
疑问句:Have you got a pen ? Has he got a pen?
特殊疑问:What have you got? What has he got?
中学:肯定句:I have a pen. He has a pen.
否定句:I do not have a pen. He does not have a pen.
疑问句:Do you have a pen? Does he have a pen?
特殊疑问:What do you have? What does he have?
许国璋英语:肯定句:I have a pen. He has a pen.
上述都是正式的书面英语，区别只是英式与美式的区别
否定句:I have not a pen.He has not a pen.
疑问句:Have you a pen? Has he a pen?
这两个就是很随便的英语了，一般我在电视电影中能见到，我想可能能作为口语吧

Answer 2

我刚刚上初中,学习了have的用法后十分困惑:
小学:肯定句:I have got a pen. He has got a pen.
否定句:I have not got a pen. He has not got a pen.
疑问句:Have you got a pen ? Has he got a pen?
特殊疑问:What have you got? What has he got?
中学:肯定句:I have a pen. He has a pen.
否定句:I do not have a pen. He does not have a pen.
疑问句:Do you have a pen? Does he have a pen?
特殊疑问:What do you have? What does he have?
许国璋英语:肯定句:I have a pen. He has a pen.
否定句:I have not a pen.He has not a pen.
疑问句:Have you a pen? Has he a pen?
这些都对,只是形式不同,没有分别.

Answer 3

别苦恼，到后面自然而然就知道了

Answer 4

这些都对,只是形式不同,没有分别

Answer 5

do
you
have是美式英语用法，have
you
got是英式英语用法，二者在意思上没有什么区别，都表示“你(们)有...吗？”。

Answer 6

do
you
have
描述的是拥有的状态
have
you
got
是描述拥有的动作
比如说：do
you
have
that
book?你有那本书吗?（不知道你有没有）
have
you
got
that
book?你得到那本书了吗?（知道你原本没有的，得到了或者还没得到）