一、由 or,not only … but also …, either … or …, neither … nor …,not … but …等连接两个名词作主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式要根据就近原则来确定。
如:
You or he is going to be sent to study abroad .
He or we are going to be sent to study abroad .
二、“名词 + 介词 / 介词短语( with,together with,along with,as well as 等) + 名词”作主语时,谓语动词的单复数由介词前的名词的单复数形式决定。
如:
Tom as well as his parents enjoys fishing .
You as well as your brother have been accept-ed .
扩展资料:
主语从句、不定式或动名词作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式。
如:
What we can’t get seems better than what we have .
Taking more exercise is good for your health .
定语从句中,当先行词在从句中作主语时,从句谓语与先行词的人称和数保持一致;但“ one of + 名词复数”作先行词时,如在 one 前有 the,the very,the only 等词修饰时,从句谓语动词要用单数形式,若没有,则用复数形式。
如:
He is one of the students who have been praised by the headmaster .
He is the only one of the students who has been praised by the headmaster .
there be 句型中,be 的单复数形式由其后的名词决定,如果有两个或两个以上的名词,则按就近原则决定。
参考资料:百度百科-就远原则
谓语动词与前面主语一致 代表词汇:
as well as;(together/along/combined)with;rather than;except;besides;but;including;in addition to;apart from,like,as much as,no less than句子:
Nobody but two students is in the classroom.除了这两个学生,没有人在教室
注意is,be动词时态由距离他远的nobody决定
Everybody except you is down on me.除了你,大家都看不起我.
A woman with two children has come.一位妇女带着两个孩子已经来了.
John,rather than his roommates,is to blame.约翰,而不是他的室友,应该受到责备.
Jim,together with his classmates,has seen the film.吉姆和他的同学都看过这部电影.
My father,no less than I,is a base-ball fan.我的父亲不亚于我也是个棒球迷.
The son,as well as his parents,wants to go there.不但儿子想去那儿,而且他的父母也想去.
The teacher,as well as the students,is interested in the activity.老师也和同学们一样对这项活动有兴趣.