【追加60分】初中英语

我是初三学生 英语基础较好 我想找一些往年湖南省中考英语的题目 特别是完形填空和阅读理解 中高等难度的 好的答问后追加20-60分

初三英语完形填空专练
A
Mr White is a member of his office. He’s ____1____ and can easily deal with all kinds of matters. So he’s always ___2____ more than his workmates. Of course he’s often ___3__ and has no time to do the housework. His wife ____4___ him well and does all at home.
____5____ ! their daughter was hurt in a traffic accident last month and had to be____6___. Now Mrs. White to look after her there ____7_____ she can’t go home. Mr. White often eats something in the restaurant. As he ___8____ did some cleaning, the rooms were all disorderly(零乱不堪).
Yesterday morning, before Mr. White got up, the telephone ____9____. He sat up to answer it. His friend told him to ___10____ an important telephone number down. But he could find ___11___ a piece of paper. He found there was much dust(灰尘) on the table and wrote the number on it. But soon he ____12___ it and went to work. Two hours later ____13____ came back and looked for a sweater for her daughter. Her husband came in while she was ____14___ the table. He couldn’t ___15____ the number on the table and called out angrily, “Who let you clean the table?”
1. A. important B. strong C. good D. able
2. A. helped B. thought C. paid D. asked
3. A. busy B. quiet C. lazy D. happy
4. A. sees B. knows C. misses D. takes care of
5. A. Well B. Once C. What’s more D. Bad luck
6. A. in hospital B. outside C. in bed D. in time
7. A. but B. or C. while D. and
8. A. not B. never C. almost D. often
9. A. shouted B. spoke C. rang D. called
10. A. write B. remember C. understand D. use
11. A. either a pen or B. neither a pen nor C. both a pen and D. not only a pen but
12. A. forgot B. read C. took D. threw
13. A. he B. his friend C. his wife D. his daughter
14. A. brushing B. walking in C. leaving D. cleaning
15. A. find out B. listen to C. see D. write
B
Bill loved to scube dive. He loved to be in the _____1___ water. He loved to watch the beautiful plants and ___2____.
One Saturday afternoon Bill was scuba diving near the Florida coast(海滨). He was ___3___ some beautiful fish. Suddenly, the water pulled ___4___ down. Bill tried to swim up, but he failed.
Bill looked down and ___5____ a huge pipe(管道). It was about 16 feet across(直径). The pipe was __6___ the sea floor. The water was pulling Bill into the pipe. Again, Bill tried to swim up, again, he failed.
A few moments later, Bill was inside the pipe. The water was ____7____ pulling him. Whre was he going? What was at the end of the pipe?
Then Bill remembered: There ___8___ a big factory nearby. The pipe went straight to the factory. Bill ___9___ there was probably a pump(抽水机)at the end of the pipe. Then he felt afraid.
For four long minutes, Bill was in the pipe. He could see ___10___. Everything was black. Then Bill saw something blue. ___11___ was it? It was blue sky! Bill was out of the ___12____ ! he was in a pool of water at the factory.
____13____, there was no pump at the end of the pipe. There was only a pool of water.
A worker at the factory ____14____ Bill out of the water. Bill had a few cuts on his legs and arms, __15___ he was not really hurt.
1. A. hot B.cold C. deep D. clear
2. A. flowers B. fish C. trees D. birds
3. A. looking at B. looking after C. looking over D.looking up
4. A. the fish B. him C. the plants D. her
5. A. sees B. saw C. seeing D. to see
6. A. to B. on C. at D. under
7. A. still B. even C. only D. also
8. A. is B. were C. are D. was
9. A. asked B. found C. believed D. thought
10. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
11. A. When B. Where C. What D. How
12. A.house B. factory C. water D. pipe
13. A.Luckily B. Unluckily C. Surprisingly D. Badly
14. A. put B. pressed C. pulled D. pushed
15. A. and B. or C. but D. so
C
Mr. Perkin stood at the bus-stop and watched the cars go by. Many of the cars were new Beta400s, _____1____ most of them were yellow. Mr. Perkin always _____2____ ta same clothes as other men, ate the same ____3____- as other people,and did the same things after work, and ____4___ the end of the week, Mr. Perkin did not like to be _____5____.
The following week, Mr. Perkin bought a new, bright, yellow Beta 400. He was very ____6___ with it, and drove to work in it____7____ the next day. He was even more pleased with his new car, when he ___8___ all the other Beta 400s, in front, behind, and on ____9____ sides of it.
Mr Perkin parked his car in a big car-park near his office, and walked the ____10___ of the way. But when he came back at five o’clock there were _____11____ many bright yellow Beta400s in the car-park that Mr Perkin did not know ____12___ car was his. He tried his ____13____ in some of the cars, but people passing by ____14___ him a look that he did not like. So he stopped.
____15____ Mr Perkin had to wait for nearly two hours until his was the only yellow Beta 400 in the car-park.
1. A.but B.and C. or D. because
2. A. wore B.dressed C. put D.joined
3. A. drink B. apple C. food D. meal
4. A. at B. on C. to D. with
5. A. free B. busy C. same D. different
6. A. angry B. pleased C.strict D. fine
7. A. nearly B. rather C. just D. very
8. A. saw B. sold C. bought D. heard
9. A. each B. both C. either D. neither
10. A.other B.longest C. last D. rest
11. A.such B.so C. too D.as
12. A.where B. that C. which D. whose
13. A.key B.hand C. best D. way
14. A. had B.made C.gave D.asked
15. A.Grateful B.Clever C.Rich D. Poor
D
Sarah Winchester lived in California. She was a very ____1____ woman. She didn’t buy many jwwels(珠宝) or ___2___ clothes. ____3___, she spent millions of dollars in __4____ a house. She began to do it at the age of 45. The strange thing about Sarah’s ___5___ was that it seemed never finished. The work on the house went for 38___6___ because Sarah was afraid to ___7____ building it.
Sarah’s house was near San Jose. Every day, a lot of ___8___ arrived there to work for her. Sarah wanted more rooms and more doors and more windows, ___9___ the workers kept on building them. The house was seven floors high and had 160 rooms. There were 200 doors and 1,000______10_______. There were also three lifts, nine kitchens, and 47 fireplaces.
Why did Sarah want a house the kept getting ___11___? It was because Sarah was afraid of ___12___. She thought she would die when the house was finished, so she didn’t want her house to be finished.
Sarah Winchester’s ____13___ seemed to have worked(奏效) ___14___ she lived to be 83 years old. But __15__ her house was finished.
1. A. poor B. rich C. useful D. brave
2. A. cheap B. expensive C. simple D. old
3. A. Still B. Usually C. Instead D. Even
4. A. building B. buying C. selling D. setting
5. A. door B. window C. kitchen D. house
6. A. years B. months C. weeks D. days
7. A. keep B. enjoy C. stop D. help
8. A. drivers B. workers C. farmers D. visitors
9. A. but B. until C. since D. so
10. A. floors B. kitchens C. windows D. rooms
11. A. bigger B. smaller C. stronger D. cleaner
12. A. working B. dying C. living D. growing
13. A. age B. family C. plan D. husband
14. A. or B. because C. neither D. nor
15. A. hardly B. usefully C. carefully D. finally
E
I can’t remember when I started collecting litter. But it was when I got tired of ___1___ litter nearby and realized that no one else was going to pick it up.
I live ___2___ a forest in Ohio, America. I can walk there ___3___ three minutes.
I used to love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was ___4___ much litter there that I became very unhappy.
I decided I had to clean up the forest. I wanted to __5__ happy going there again.
I ___6___ my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me.
Ten minutes ____7_____ starting to pick up litter, my bag was full! It had cans, _____8___, broken glass and newspapers in it.
From then on, I ___9____ to the forest four times a year to pick up litter. I’m often there for three hours. It makes me feel ____10____ to do something for the environment.
After each trip, I look at all the litter___11___ I’ve found. If __12___ of it is recyclable, I keep it.
I ___13___ understand why people drop litter. But I will keep picking it up __14___ they stop dropping it.
I know I am only doing a small bit ___15_____ the Earth, but I still think it is important.
1. A. seeing B. throwing C. dropping D. cleaning
2. A. far away from B. near C. nearly D. alone
3. A. after B. for C. with D. in
4. A. such B. very C. so D. too
5. A. make B. feel C. look D. find
6. A. went B. made C. got D. tried
7. A after B. later C. before D. of
8. A. juice box B. plastic bag C. bottles D. waster papers
9. A. had gone B. have gone C. went D. will go
10. A. tired B. sad C. interesting D. great
11. A. what B. whom C. where D. that
12. A. many B. some C. any D. much
13. A. didn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. can’t
14. A. until B. after C.as soon as D. when
15. A. helped B. to help C. help D. helping
F
Franco is a waiter in New York City.he has one week ____1___ for summer holiday every year. Last summer he __2___ to take a trip to California. He didn’t want to go ____3__ plane. So he decided to take the ____4___ from New York to California.
The train ____5____ Penn Station in New York City on Monday at 10:00 p.m. Franco tried to sleep that night, ___6____ he couldn’t. he was too ____7__ because he knew this trip was a wonderful idea.
For five days, Franco didn’t ___8__ the train. He often had a __9__ through the train and talked with the other passengers. Sometimes he walked between the cars to get ___10___ fresh air. He had all his meals in the dining car.
____11___, at 2:45 p.m. on Friday, the train stopped in San Francisco. Franco was happy to leave the train. On Sunday, Franco took a flight ___12___ to New York. He ___13__ out of the window of the airplane and imagined(想象) the desert, mountains, farms, and cities ____14____. After a while, he closed his eyes and started to make plans for his __15__ summer holiday.
1. A. in B. on C. off D. over
2. A. has decided B. decided C. decides D. deciding
3. A. by B. on C. in D. for
4. A. ship B. bus C. plane D. train
5. A. got B. left C. started D. arrived
6. A. but B. and C. then D. so
7. A. sad B. angry C. tired D. excited
8. A. get down B. get out C get off D. get in
9. A. seat B. walk C. bed D. table
10. A. any B. every C. each D. some
11. A. Final B. Late C. Finally D. Lately
12. A. back B. toward C. across D. through
13. A. saw B. looked C. noticed D. showed
14. A. below B. above C. under D. over
15. A. first B. the last C. next D. the next
G
Tom is four years old now. his father works in a middle school and ____1___ P.E. there. His mother works in a shop and his grandma looks after him ___2____. The boy is clever and always ___3___ that he knows more than his little friends too.
One morning Tom’s father ___4__ earlier. The school in which he works was going to hold a sports meeting that day. Of course he was going to be ___5__ than any other teacher in his school. About two hours later Tom’s grandma ___6__ sick. Her head hurt but she couldn’t go to see a ___7___ by herself. She called her son, but ___8___ answered. So she asked the little boy to go to tell his father about it.
As soon as Tom went out, he ____9___ his friend Henry. And he asked him to go there with him. The boys wanted to watch the sports meeting and they __10__ went there happily. When they got to the school, there were a lot of people on the ___11___ and the boys’ 400-metre relay race ___12___. They stopped to watch it. And Tom ____13__ what his grandma told him to do. They were attracted by the race. Henry asked, “Why is the front boy running so fast?”
Of course Tom didn’t know about it. He ___14___ for a minute and said, “What a fool! Don’t you see the other boys with ___15___ in their hands are running after him?”
1. A. studies B. teachers C. talks about D. watches
2. A. at school B. in the zoo C. in the shop D. at home
3. A. tells B. wants C. shoes D. likes
4. A. left B. stayed C. came D. ate
5. A. early B. freer C. busy D. busier
6. A. wanted B. felt C. guessed D. hoped
7. Aj. teacher B. policeman C. doctor D. worker
8. A. nobody B. somebody C. everybody D. anybody
9. A. met B. hit C. heard D. listened to
10. A. all B. some C. many D. both
11. A. classroom B. playground Cj. garden D. park
12. A. finished B. ended C. began D. happened
13. A. remembered B. forgot C. knew D. said
14. A. saw B. played C. thought D. jumped
15. A. sticks B. balls C. tickets D. knives
H
Mike Fineday has loved flying since he was small. When he was three years old, his dad took him to an air show. Mike loved the sounds of the plane, he ______ of becoming and airplane pilot(飞行员) someday. As Mike grew up, he learned as _______ as he could about flying. He wanted to go to flying school _______ university. He kept on _______ his parents about it all the time. At that time, pilot training was very _________. Mike’s parents couldn’t afford it.
Later Mike became a salesman. He hoped to get lots of money for flying school. He traveled ______ America for his factory. He liked to travel, _______ by plane. To save money, he usually stayed in cheap hotels.
One morning, Mike _____ to Altanta. On the plane, after breakfast, he went to _______. Some time later, he woke up. The two men beside him were talking in a ______ voice. When Mike heard the word “hijack(劫持)”, he nearly ______ out of his seat, but he pretended(假装) he was still ________ . he listened when the two men talked. Mike quickly learned what was _______. They planned to hijack the plane to Cuba. This made Mike very ____. He knew he had to stop them before they began their _______.
Mike pretended to use the washroom. On the way he met a hostess(空姐) and told her about the coming_______. A moment later, the passengers were told that there was something wrong with the plane. Soon he plane landed at the _______ airport.
The two men received a _______ when they saw twenty police officers were ________ them at the airport.
Later Mike was given free flying training as a reward. ________ he became a pilot and flew happily ever since. Now his story is well known in the United States.
.1. A. spoke B. heard C. dreamed D. thought
2. A. little B. much C. easily D. quickly
3. A. as well as B. such as C. because of D. instead of
4. A. warning B. talking C. asking D. complaining
5. A. expensive B. cheap C. difficult D. enjoyable
6. A. along B. towards C. through D. around
7. A. never B. widely C. except D. especially
8. A. flew B. came C. moved D. drove
9. A. work B. sleep C. rest D. bed
10. A. loud B. nervous C. low D. serious
11. A. ran B. walked C. jumped D. dropped
12. A. awake B. asleep C. quiet D.careless
13. A saying B. changing C. discussing D. happening
14. A. sad B. angry C. painful D. careful
15. A. plan B. story C. challenge D. accident
16. A. danger B. trouble C. flying D. training
17. A. safest B. biggest C. nearest D. farthest
18. A. surprise B. welcome C. message D. present
19. A. looking for B. waiting for C. asking for D. talking about
20. A. So B. Since C. Though D. Then
参考答案:
A 篇: DCABD ADBCA BACDC
B 篇:CBABB BADDC CDACC
C 篇:BACAD BCABD BCACD
D 篇:BBCAD ACBDC ABCBD
E 篇:ABDCB BACCD DCDAB
F 篇:CBADB ADCBD CABAC
G 篇:BDCAD BCAAD BCBCA
H 篇:CBDCA DDABC CBDBA ACABD
温馨提示:答案为网友推荐,仅供参考
第1个回答  2009-02-23
All parents love their children.Many parents want their kids to(1)____well-known people when they(2)____.Most of them want their kids to live better than others.Many of them (3)_____their kids will be singers or actors. Actors and singers can(4)______money easily in our country.When they appear in the advertisement,they will get (5)______money which a farmer or a worker can't make all his life.
Some of the parents want their kids to be businessmen(6)_____ doctors. If they work hard, they will have cars and big houses in several(7)_____.Some parents want their kids to work in cities and towns.They don't (8)______them to work in the countryside.People who work in the cities and towns can get money after the (9)______.If you are a famous man, especially an actor, you'll get much but pay a little. A farmer is (10)_____---he gets little but pays much.

(1) A.do B.become C.like D.work
(2) A.grow up B.get up C.stand up D.set up
(3) A.make B.like C.love D.hope
(4) A.lose B.make C.remember D.take
(5) A.many B.a little C.much D.a few
(6) A.or B.and C.but D.else
(7) A.days B.weeks C.years D.moths
(8) A.paly B.need C.enjoy D.want
(9) A.retire B.leave C.die D.move
(10)A.happy B.different C.rich D.lucky

The moon, our 1 , travels 2 the Earth. It has 3 been visited by man in spaceships.
Man-made satellites have been sent up 4 space by many countries. They go round 5 . We used them 6 us to learn more 7 the Earth, the weather and other things. They are also used to 8 and receive massages. It makes people 9 different countries understand each other better. So people say the world itself is becoming a much 10 place.

( ) 1. A. satellite B. satellites C. Sun D. Earth
( ) 2.A.on B. near C. round D. before
( ) 3.A. just B. never C. before D. already
( ) 4.A. to B. into C. in D. over
( ) 5.A.the Sun B. the Earth C. The Moon D. the Sea
( ) 6.A.help B. helping C. to help D. helped
( ) 7.A.about B. for C. of D. on
( ) 8.A.send B. sending C. sends D. sent
( ) 9.A.come B. comes C. from D. form
( ) 10.A.larger B. bigger C. small D. smaller
A satellite是卫星,且用单数 (这里our...应该是the moon的同位语,描述的就是the moon)
C 绕地球转
D 已经被人类拜访过了
A 人造卫星是发射到太空的
B 人造卫星绕地球转
C 用来帮助我们,达到某个目的(动词)用to
A 发现更多关于地球的奥秘
A 被用来做某事,+的应该是动词原形,而be used to doing是习惯于做某事,不符句意,其实这题是送分的,后面的是receive原形就看出了~
C 来自不同国家的人
D 根据意思,这使得世界好象变小了,变小了用比较级,much后面就是跟比较级的
一、妙招一通读全文知大意

Mr. Johnson had a factory. He once 1 on TV that animals could be taught to 2 some work for people if they were given 3 to eat. He loved the idea. He thought it would be 4 to have a dog look after his 5 and an elephant do some heavy jobs 6 his factory. He bought a dog 7 an elephant in the market and decided to teach them to do some work for him. Of course. he 8 bought a lot of food for them. Several months later,the dog and the elephant 9 fatter and fatter,but they 10 do any work for him. At last,Mr. Johnson had to give up.

1. A. saw B. asked C. met

2. A. make B.do C. 1et

3. A. someone B.nothing C. something

4. A. bad B. good C. 1ate

5. A. house B. shirt C. eyes

6. A. in B. above C. under

7. A. but B. or C. and

8. A. also B. never C. yet

9. A. smelt B. sounded C. became

10. A. mustn’t B. couldn’t C. shouldn’t

运用“跳读”或“边读边猜”等技巧把握中心大意。

短文的中心直接影响故事情节的发展,决定着各小题选项该如何确定。通过一到两遍的阅读,有些小题答案会在我们的脑海里浮现,比如2空填do,3空填something或food,5空填home或house或his factory,7空填and等等。

[注] 此时不要急于确定答案!

(Keys:1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B)

二、妙招二重视首句获信息

重视首句、突破首句。完形填空题所选用短文的第一句话通常是不设空的,目的是给同学们一个整体印象,同时提示短文的中心内容或提供故事发生的时间、地点、背景等。

At our school, we sometimes have a special day to help others. Last year we went to an old people’s 1 and sang songs and performed a play for 2 . The old people were very 3 . We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often. For example, we should 4 primary schools and help 5 young students. I want to be a teacher 6 I’m older so it would be a great experience for me. Other students would like to do other jobs. For example, my friend Tian Ge wants to 7 for a newspaper. She should be allowed to volunteer at the newspaper office once a week.

1. A. home B. bank C. shop D. river

2. A. us B. them C. him D. her

3. A. great B. angry C. smart D. happy

4. A. buy B. have C. visit D. build

5. A. tell B. ask C. teach D. find

6. A. how B. when C. where D. why

7. A. write B. wait C. look D. pay

首句At our school, we sometimes have a special day to help others.有提纲挈领之效,简明扼要地提示我们,作者的学校有一个特殊的日子,那就是帮助别人献爱心的日子。有助于我们理解全文。甚至让我们毫不犹豫地确认1空应添单词home.

(Keys:1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A)

三、妙招三全面考虑定选项

整体理解短文、把握中心并根据文中线索(含体裁、时态变化线索、词汇线索、句法线索、社会文化线索、上下文线索等)由易到难地做出选择。

[注] 不要试图从头至尾地去解答完形填空题。有的选项内容在短文的其他地方有较为明确的提示,甚至原封不动地重现。

Shirley Yeats is certainly a very brave woman! At the age of sixty-seven, she 1 to take a trip round the coast(海岸) of Malaysia. Everything was fine 2 one day, as she was going back to her room on the 3 , she saw smoke coming out of another room. She 4 the captain from her room at once and told him about the fire. Then she went up on deck(甲板) to see 5 she could do to help. The fire spread(蔓延) very quickly and soon 6 was completely out of control. The captain decided to get all the passengers out as 7 as possible.

1. A. stopped B. usedC. had D. decided

2. A. since B. afterC. until D. before

3. A. way B. shipC. land D. road

4. A. phoned B. toldC. asked D. ordered

5. A. if B. howC. what D. where

6. A. she B. heC. that D. it

7. A. quickly B. muchC. well D. usually

1.由上下文可知她决定去旅游,decided to do sth.意为“决定做某事”。

2.根据下文可知直到火灾发生的那一天情况一切正常。

3.从下文的captain, deck,可确定她是乘船去旅游。

4.由下文的from her room可知她马上打电话将情况告诉了船长。

5.根据上下文可知她走上甲板去看看能不能帮忙做点儿什么。

6.由上文的The fire spread very quickly,可知大火无法控制了。

7. as quickly as意为“尽快地”

(Keys: 1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C6. D 7. A)

四、妙招四复读全文验答案

把填充后的短文反复阅读一两遍(甚至多遍),逐一检查、校对所选答案是否符合短文中心及上下文要求,并确保没有不符合语言规范、不符合语法规则的选项。

[注] 很多同学做完形填空题存在一个误区,把很多的时间放到四个选项的比较上,这会降低解题效率。正确做法应是:

顺藤摸瓜,首先是藤,你拿到文章之后要重点读第一句。

瞻前顾后,在文章空格的上下文处,你觉得这个地方需要什么词,带着这个目的到四个选项里找。

顾全大局,做一道题时应该在段落里面理解一句话。

认清细节,比如考固定搭配的题。

猜想试题

阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

My son Joey was born with club feet. The doctors said that with treatment he would be able to walk, but would never run very well. The first three years of his life was 1 in hospital. By the time he was eight, you wouldn’t know he has a problem when you saw him 2 .

Children in our neighborhood always ran around 3 their play, and Joey would jump and ran and play, 4 . We never told him that he probably wouldn’t be 5 to run like the other children. So he didn’t know.

In 6 grade he decided to join the school running team. Every day he trained. He ran more than any of the others, 7 only the top seven runners would be chosen to run for the 8 . We didn’t tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didn’t know.

He ran four to five mile every day - even when he had a fever. I was 9 , so I went to 10 him after school. I found him running 11 . I asked him how he felt. “Okay,” he said. He has two more miles to go. Yet he looked straight ahead and kept 12 .

Two weeks later, the names of the team 13 were caked. Joey was number six on the list. Joey had 14 the team. He was in seventh grade - the other six team members were all eighth graders. We never told him he couldn’t do it … so he didn’t know. He just 15 it.

1. A. spent B. taken C. cost D. paid

2. A. talk B. sit C. study D. walk

3. A. after B. before C. during D. till

4. A. either B. too C. though D. yet

5. A. able B. sorry C. glad D. afraid

6. A. sixth B. seventh C. eighth D. ninth

7. A. so B. if C. then D. because

8. A. neighborhood B. familyC. school D. grade

9. A. excited B. tiredC. pleased D. worried

10. A. think about B. hear fromC. agree with D. look for

11. A. alone B. away C. almost D. already

12. A. riding B. walkingC. playing D. running

13. A. jumpers B. runnersC. doctors D. teachers

14. A. got B. kept C. made D. found

15. A. did B. had C. left D. took

(Keys:1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. D 10. D 11. D 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. D)
第2个回答  2009-02-14
...什么都可以啦
读点英语报纸做点其他题。。。
第3个回答  2009-02-15
可以看看高一的教辅资料。
第4个回答  2009-02-17
你不用找,到书店买一套《李阳疯狂英语》里面有各种历年中考真题,我正学着,既可以夯实基础,又可以提高能力,你最好做那里面的题