Linfen is a prefecture-level city in southernShanxi province, People's Republic of China. It is situated along the banks of the Fen River. It has an area of 20,275 square kilometres (7,828 sq mi) and according to the 2010 Census, a population of 4,316,612 inhabitants of which 944,050 live in the built-up (or metro) area made up of Yaodu urban district. It was known as Pingyang (平阳) during the Spring and Autumn Period.
Prior to 1978, Linfen was famous for its spring water, greenery and rich agriculture and therefore nicknamed "The Modern Fruit and Flower Town". Since then it has been developing into a main industrial center for coal mining, which has been seriously damaging the city's environment, air quality, farming, health and its past status as a green village.
临汾位于山西省西南部,因地处汾水之滨而得名。
临汾市土地总面积20275平方千米。2010年第六次全国人口普查,临汾全市常住人口为4316612人。春秋时期,韩建都平阳。
该市是华北地区重要的粮棉生产基地;该市自然资源丰富,是中国三大优质主焦煤基地之一。
临汾是晋南经济重镇,经济总量位居山西省第二、已经摘掉了全国污染的“黑帽”。
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