英语怎么改疑问和否定句的方法

如题所述

一般疑问句:
如果是带be动词的句子,把be动词提前就可以了,如:
He is doing his homework.
Is he doing his homework?

They were at home yesterday.
Were they at home yesterday.

如果是实义动词的,则要在句首加一个相应时态的助动词,因为前面已经有助动词了,实义动词就要用原形,如:
He goes to school by bike every day.
Does he go to school by bike every day?

They went to Beijing last week.
Did they go to Beijing last week?

否定句:
如果是带be动词的,在be动词后面加not就可以了,be动词可以和not连在一起缩写,如:
She is a student.
She isn't a student.

We were at school yesterday.
We weren't at school yesterday.

如果是实义动词的句子,在主语后面用相应时态的助动词加not, 可以缩写,后面的实义动词变回原形,如:
She goes to work by bus every day.
She doesn't go to work by bus every day.

They bought a TV yesterday.
They didn't buy a TV yesterday.

希望能帮到你,祝更上一层楼O(∩_∩)O
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第1个回答  2011-08-20
改疑问句的方法:找到句子当中的谓语,确定是由be动词(am, is, are)还是实义动词(make, eat, play等)构成,如果是be动词,则将其提前至句首,句中的其他内容往后搬就可以了;如果是实义动词,则确定其时态,然后改成do的相应形态(do或does或did),并将其置于句首,然后将实义动词make或eat或play等还原成原形,其他照往后搬……

改否定句的方法:找到句子当中的谓语,若是be动词,则在be动词后面加上not即可;若是实义动词,则根据句子时态使用do或does或did,在其后加上not,即可;句中其他内容及顺序保持不变。

举两个例子吧:
1.
原句:They are good friends.
疑问句:Are they good friends?
否定句:They are not goods friends.

2.
原句:They usually play football with classmates.
疑问句:Do they usually play football with classmates?
否定句:They don't usually play football with classmates.

希望可以帮到你~
第2个回答  2019-11-13
第3个回答  2011-08-19
疑问句:
如果原句是: 主语+谓语+宾语.... 改成为: 助动词+主语+谓语+宾.....?
如果原句是: 主语+BE动词+表语. 改成为: BE动词(am /is/are/was/were) +主语+表语?
否定句: 将not 放在助动词之后实义动词之前.
第4个回答  2011-08-20
一般疑问句:be动词、情态动词提前

否定句:be动词、情态动词后加not