Many，much都意为"许多"，
many
+
可数名词，much
+
不可数名词。
How
many
people
are
there
at
the
meeting?
How
much
time
has
we
left?
Many
of
the
workers
were
at
the
meeting.
Much
of
the
time
was
spent
on
learning
how
much与how
many的区别在于：how
many
后接可数名词复数形式，而how
much
后接不可数名词。例如：
－How
many
people
are
there
in
your
family?你家有几口人？
－There
are
five.五口人。
－How
many
birds
can
you
see
in
the
picture?图画中你能看见多少只鸟？
－Only
one.仅看见一只鸟。
how
much
是一个常见的特殊疑问词组，它的意思为“多少”，表示数量，其后面接不可数名词，也可单独使用，它在初中课本里的用法主要有：
1、用来询问事物的数量，后接不可数名词。例如：
How
much
milk
is
there
in
the
glass?玻璃杯里有多少牛奶？
How
much
bread
is
there
on
the
table?桌子上有多少面包？
2、用来询问事物的重量。例如：
－How
much
do
you
want
to
buy?
你想要买多少？
－Two
kilos.两公斤。
－How
much
does
the
pig
weigh?这头猪多重？
－Eighty
kilos.八十公斤。
3、用来询问数字计算的结果，相当于what。例如：
－How
much
is
three
plus
one?三加一等于多少？
－It's
four.等于四。
－How
much
is
eight
minus
three?八减三等于多少？
－It's
five.等于五。
1/2
4、how
much
意为“多少钱”时，可单独使用，也可构成词组how
much
money，但英语中常省略money，用来询问某物的价钱、价格。例如：
How
much
is
your
new
computer?你的新电脑多少钱？
How
much
(money
)
did
you
pay
for
the
English
grammar
book?买这本英语语法书，你付了多少钱？
注意：（1）how
much
后接be动词时，be
是单数还是复数，取决于be之后的名词。例如：
－How
much
are
the
parrots?这些胡萝卜多少钱？
－Two
yuan
a
kilo.两元一公斤。
－How
much
is
this
coat
?这件大衣多少钱？
－One
hundred
and
fifty-three
yuan.
一百五十三元。
（2）how
much询问价格时，它的回答若是中国的货币单位应采用汉语拼音yuan,fen来表示，几角常采用几十分来表示，字母用小写，且不用复数。例如：
－How
much
is
the
eraser?这块橡皮擦多少钱？
－Ninety
two
fen.九角二分。
（3）在买卖过程中，买方觉得太贵不买，常用That's
much
too
dear.作答。如果觉得比较合适，常用That's
(very,quite)
cheap.
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