小学英语复习资料
七：完全—缩写形式
arenot=aren’t is not=isn’t do not=don’t did not=didn’t does not=doesn’t
can not=can’t was not=wasn’t I will=I’ll I am=I’m I would=I’d
Let us=Let‘s they are=they’re what is=what’s she is=she’s it is=it’s
he is=he’s were not=weren’t mister=Mr centimeter=cm kg
八：一个单词的多种形式：
原形 第三人称单数 ing进行时 过去式
do does doing did
go goes going went
watch watches watching watched
write writes writing writed
swim swims swimming swamp
read reads reading read
play plays playing played
英语作文示范：靠中间写，句数要够，书写规范，题目。
1. 请你以“My Friend”或“My Pen Pal”为题，介绍一下你的朋友，基本信息包括：姓名，年龄，身高，体重，长相，爱好，住哪，平时做的事，怎样去上学等。
（不少于5句话）。
注：句子不少于5句，第三人称，书写规范。
My Friend
My Friend is Chen Jie.
She is 14.
She is 160 tall.
She is tall and thin.
She is 45kg.
She likes making kites.
She lives in china.
She watches TV at night.
She goes to school by bike.
We are good friends.
2.你打算这个周末在家里举行一个“party”，你能介绍一下去你家的路线，好让你的朋友尽快找到你吗？（不少于5句话）。
注：条例清晰，不少于5句话，书写规范。
Start from your school.
Take the NO.5 bus.
Get off at the cinema.
Turn left at the cinema.
Go straight for 3 minutes.
My home is near the bookstore.
3.在家里你能帮父母干些什么家务呢？赶紧介绍一下吧。（不少于5句话）。
注：I can句型，短语书写正确，注意“the”和单复数。不少于5句话。
I can cook the meals.
I can wash the clothes.
I can clean the bedroom.
I can set the table.
I can water the flowers.
I can make the bed.
I am helpful at home.
4.你能介绍一下你的家人都是什么职业，在哪工作，怎么去上班吗？（不少于5句话）。
注：注意第一第三人称，不少于5句话，书写规范
My Family
My mother is a teacher.
She works in a school.
She goes to work by bike.
My father is an engineer.
He goes to work by bus.
My sister is a doctor.
She works in a hospital.
She goes to work by subway.
I am a student.
I go to school on foot.
5.你能给大家比较一下你家人的外貌特征吗？不少于5句话
注：外貌特征，长相比较，可以用比较级。
My Family
My father is taller than my mother.
My father is older than my mother.
My mother is younger than my father.
My sister is shorter than my brother.
I am shorter than my brother.
But I am taller than my sister.
5. 请你给大家介绍一下你家人的爱好好吗？注意人称变化. 不少于5句话。
注：注意第一like，第三人称likes的变化。Like后面加ing.
I like reading books.
My father likes reading newspapers.
My mother likes singsing.
My little sister likes watching TV.
My brother likes swimming.
My little brother likes flying kites.
6. 你能介绍一下，上一个（假期）周末你都做什么了吗？可以以“Last Weekend”为题，不少于5句话。
注：过去式，第一人称，题目。
Last Weekend
On Saturday morning，I claned my bedroom.
In the afternoon，I went to a park.
At night，I watched TV.
On Sunday Imorning，I read books.
In the afternoon，I washed my clothes.
At night ，I went to the cinema.
7. 请根据提示写一下你的家人上个周末都做什么了。不少于5句话。
注：根据提示来，过去式，一、三人称。
妈妈—洗衣服 爸爸—去公园 哥哥—踢足球 妹妹—看电视 我—读书
Last Weekend
My mother washed the clothes.
My father went to a park.
My brother played football.
My sister watched TV.
I read English books.
1.人称代词
主格： I we you she he it they
宾格： me us you her him it them
形容词性物主代词：my our your her his its their
名词性物主代词： mine ours yours hers his its theirs
2.形容词和副词的比较级
(1) 一般在形容词或副词后+er
older taller longer stronger, etc
(2) 多音节词前+more
more interesting, etc.
(3) 双写最后一个字母，再+er
bigger fatter, etc.
(4) 把y变i，再+er
heavier, earlier
(5) 不规则变化：
well-better, much/many-more, etc.
3.可数词的复数形式
Most nouns + s a book –books
Nouns ending in a consonant +y - y+ ies a story—stories
Nouns ending in s, sh, ch or x + es a glass—glasses a watch-watches
Nouns ending in o +s or +es a piano—pianos a mango—mangoes
Nouns ending in f or fe - f or fe +ves a knife –knives a shelf-shelves
4.不可数名词(单复数形式不变)
bread, rice, water ,juice etc.
5. 缩略形式
I’m = I am you’re = you are she’s = she is he’s = he is
it’s = it is who’s =who is can’t =can not isn’t=is not etc
6. a/an
a book, a peach
an egg an hour
7. Preposition:
on, in ,in front of, between, next to, near, beside, at, behind.
表示时间： at six o’clock, at Christmas, at breakfast
on Monday on 15th July On National Day
in the evening in December in winter
8. 基数词和序数词
one – first two-second twenty-twentieth
9. Some /any
I have some toys in my bedroom.
Do you have any brothers or sisters?
10. be 动词
(1) Basic form: am/are/is
(2) 肯定和否定句 I am(not) from London.
My eyes are(not) small.
My hair is(not) long.
（3）一般疑问句： Am I a Chniese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t.
Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.
Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.
11. there be 结构
肯定句： There is a …
There are …
一般疑问句:Is there …? Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t.
Are there…? Yes, there are. /No, there aren’t.
否定句： There isn’t …. There aren’t….
参考资料：
http://www.pallasa.com/xxjy1/76315.shtml参考资料：http://www.zxzyw.com/st/z09/z01/200907/7368_3.html