distribute
vt.
分配; 分给; 分送
区分; 分类
分布; 散布
【逻】周延
【电】配(电)
【刷】调整墨; 拆(版)
distribute books among the students
把书分给学生
be distributed into three classes
分为三类
distribute seeds over a field
在田间播种
习惯用语
distribute...over ... 把...配给到[分配到, 散布于]...
distribute sth. to 把某物分[配, 发]给...
distribute sth. among 把某物分[配, 发]给...
参考词汇
distribute dispense divide allocate
都含“分配”的意思。
distribute指“将某物分成一定的部分或数量, 通常各份的数量不一定相等, 然后分给某些人或地方”, 如:
distribute leaflets
分发传单。
dispense指“分配给一群人中每个人应得的份”, 如:
They dispensed new clothes to the children in the orphanage.
他们把新衣服发给孤儿院的小孩们。
divide指“把整体分为若干部分”, 如:
divide it into two
把它分成两份。
allocate指“分配一定数量的财物或任务给某些人、单位或事业等”, 如:
We've allocated a sum of money to education.
我们已经拨出了一笔教育经费。
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现代英汉词典distribute
vt.
-uted, -uting
分；分发
to distribute books to students
给学生发书
分布；散布
分配；分送
供销；配给
简明英汉词典distribute
vt.
分发, 分配, 散布, 分布, 分类, 分区
v.
分发
柯林斯英语大词典查词历史swimmingSplendidmaybe laterlatermayberiddle客厅One world ，one dreamdistribute
[d�0�1�0�4str�0�1bju�0�9t]
vb
to give out in shares; dispense
to hand out or deliver
to distribute handbills
to spread throughout a space or area
gulls are distributed along the west coast
to divide into classes or categories; classify
these books are distributed in four main categories
to return (used type) to the correct positions in the type case
to incorporate in a distributed term of a categorial proposition
to expand an expression containing two operators in such a way that the precedence of the operators is changed; for example, distributing multiplication over addition in a(b + c) yields ab + ac
to dispense (justice)
柯林斯词典说明
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WordNetdistribute
distributed distributing distributes
Verb
1. administer or bestow, as in small portions; "administer critical remarks to everyone present"; "dole out some money"; "shell out pocket money for the children"; "deal a blow to someone"
(synonym) administer, mete out, deal, parcel out, lot, dispense, shell out, deal out, dish out, allot, dole out
(hypernym) give
(hyponym) assign, allot, portion
(derivation) distribution
2. distribute or disperse widely; "The invaders spread their language all over the country"
(synonym) spread
(hyponym) generalize, generalise
(derivation) distribution
3. make available; "The publisher wants to distribute the book in Asia"
(hypernym) transfer
(hyponym) issue, supply
(derivation) distribution
4. give out; "The teacher handed out the exams"
(synonym) give out, hand out
(hypernym) give, gift, present
(hyponym) share, divvy up, portion out, apportion, deal
5. cause to be distributed; "This letter is circulating among the faculty"
(synonym) circulate, pass around, pass on
(hypernym) move, displace
(hyponym) send around
6. cause to become widely known; "spread information"; "circulate a rumor"; "broadcast the news"
(synonym) circulate, circularize, circularise, disseminate, propagate, broadcast, spread, diffuse, disperse, pass around
(hypernym) publicize, publicise, air, bare
(hyponym) sow, sough
(cause) go around, spread, circulate
(verb-group) go around, spread, circulate
7. spread throughout a given area; "the function distributes the values evenly"
(hypernym) spread, scatter, spread out
8. be distributed or spread, as in statistical analyses; "Values distribute"
(hypernym) exist, be
9. be mathematically distributive
(hypernym) be
10. to arrange in a systematic order; "stagger the chairs in the lecture hall"
(synonym) stagger
(hypernym) arrange, set up
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同义词： allot dispense disperse scatter spread
反义词： assemble collect gather withdraw
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