around是什么意思around的解释

如题所述

汉语翻译prep. 包围, 在...周围, 四处
ad. 兜着圈子, 在附近, 到处
【经】 到处; 大约在
相关词组:
all around...
the other way around词意辨析:about, around, round这些词均有“在周围、在附近”之意。
about: 既可表静态,也可表动态。
around: 主要用于美国,静态或动态均可。
round: 主要用于英国,多半指动态。almost, nearly, about, approximately, around, roughly这些副词均有“大约,差不多”之意。
almost: 指在程度上相差很小,差不多。
nearly: 与almost含义基本相同,侧重指数量、时间或空间上的接近。
about: 常可分almost和nearly换用,但about用于表示时间、数量的“大约”时,实际数量可能多也可能少。
approximately: 多用于书面语,指精确度接近某个标准以致误差可忽略不计。
around: 多用于非正式场合,常见于美国英语。
roughly: 指按粗略估计,常代替about。英语解释:副词 around:

in the area or vicinity
同义词:about
by a circular or circuitous routeto or among many different places or in no particular direction
同义词:about
in a circle or circular motion(of quantities) imprecise but fairly close to correct
同义词:approximately, about, close to, just about, some, roughly, more or less, or so
in or to a reversed position or direction
同义词:about
to a particular destination either specified or understoodall around or on all sides
同义词:about
in circumferencefrom beginning to end; throughout
同义词:round

例句:

I'll send someone to show you around.
我派人带你到周围转转。
It'll be finished around Christmas.
这事将在圣诞节前後完成。
He turned around as he heard a noise behind him.
他听到身后有响声,便转过身来。
I will visit you around Christmas.
我将在圣诞节前后去拜访你。
He looked around but could see nobody.
他四处望了一下,看不到什么人。
My sister is around your age.
我妹妹和你年龄相仿。

详细解释:
a.round
adv.(副词)

On all sides:到处:例句:dirty clothes lying around.脏衣服丢得到处都是
In close to all sides from all directions:四周:自周围向四周:例句:a field bordered around with tall trees.四周都是高树环绕的田地
In a circle or with a circular motion:旋转:成圆圈的或以圆运动的:例句:spun around twice.转上两圈
In circumference or perimeter:周长:以周围的或周边的:例句:a pond two miles around.一个方圆两英里的池塘
In succession or rotation.轮流:连续的或循环的In or toward the opposite direction or position:在或向相反方向或位置的:例句:wheeled around.旋转To or among various places; here and there:各地:向或在不同地方;到处:例句:wander around.到处闲逛
To a specific place:去某一地方:例句:Come around again sometime.有空时再来
In or near one`s current location:附近地:在或接近自己目前的地点:例句:waited around for the next flight.在这附近等下一个航班
From the beginning to the end:自始至终:例句:frigid weather the year around.一年到头都是寒冷的天气
Approximately; about:大概;大约:例句:weighed around 30 pounds; around $.3 billion in debt.重约30磅;大约3亿美元的欠债
prep.(介词)On all sides of:在四周:例句:trees around the field.那块地周围的树
In such a position as to encircle or surround:环绕:以这样的位置来环绕或围绕:例句:a sash around the waist.环绕腰部彩带Here and there within; throughout:到处:在…内的各处;遍及:例句:on the political stump around the country.在全国各地作政治演说
In the immediate vicinity of; near:紧挨着;邻近:例句:She lives around Norfolk.她住在诺福克附近
On or to the farther side of:在较远一侧的,朝较远一侧的:例句:the house around the corner.拐角那边的那幢房子
So as to pass, bypass, or avoid:绕过:通过,绕过或越过:例句:a way around an obstacle; got around the difficulty somehow.绕过障碍的路;设法避开困难
Approximately at:大约在:例句:woke up around seven.大约在七点醒来
In such a way as to have a basis or center in:以为…中心:以某种方式使之(成为)…的基础或中心:例句:an economy focused around farming and light industry.以农业和轻工业为主的经济
adj.(形容词)Being in existence:活的:处于存在中:例句:Our old dog is no longer around.我们原来的狗已经死了
Being in evidence; present:在场的:可看到的;存在于…的:例句:asked if the store manager was around.问一问商店经理是否在场

been around【非正式用语】
Having had many and varied experiences:经验丰富,老于世故:具有丰富经验和不同经历:例句:a young executive who has been around.一个经验丰富的年轻经理
来源:Middle English 中古英语 probably a- [in] * see a- 2可能为 a- [在…里] *参见 a-2round [circle] * see round round [周围] *参见 round
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