have to è±[ˈhæv tə] ç¾[hæv tu]
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[ä¾å¥]You have to stay in the solution.
ä½ å¿
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come back è±[kʌm bæk] ç¾[kʌm bæk]
åæ¥;è®°èµ·;强çå驳;<éæ£>éå¤è¯´
[ä¾å¥]All my friends and relatives say , ' don 't come back.
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以ä¸èµææ¥èªç½ç»
ä¸ãhaveä½å®æå¨è¯ã
1.表示âæâçææã
Look, I have wings, just like you. (JBâ
¤L1)
He had fair hair and blue eyes. (JBâ
¥L2) ã注1ãï¼å
¶å¦å®åçé®å½¢å¼ååï¼å¨ç¾å½é常ç¨å©å¨è¯doã
ã注2ãï¼å¨è±å½å£è¯ä¸å¸¸ç¨have got代æ¿have.
Look, canât you see I've got teeth, too,(JBâ
¤L1)
I haven't got any jewelry.(SBâ
L5)
2.haveåä¸äºå
¶ä»åè¯è¿ç¨ï¼è¡¨ç¤ºï¼
(1)ä¸ç§æ´»å¨ã
We have no classes on Sunday.ï¼ä¸è¯¾ï¼(JBâ
¡L11)
theyâre going to have a volleyball match.ï¼ä¸¾è¡æ¯èµï¼(JBâ
¢L11)
Are we going to have a meeting this week?ï¼å¼ä¼ï¼(JBâ
¢L11)
We are going to have a talk this afternoon.ï¼å¬æ¥åï¼(JBâ
¢L11)
(2)æ£ç
ã
I have got a headache.(JBâ
£L8)
I have a bad cold.(JBâ
¤L3)
(3)åççæ
åµã
I've had so many falls that I'm black and blue all over.ï¼è·è·¤ï¼(JBâ
£L10)
(4)çè²ã
The queen ant may have tens of thousands of babies in one summer.(SBâ
L14)
3.åä¸ä¸å¨è¯åå½¢çåè¯è¿ç¨ï¼è¡¨ç¤ºä¸ä¸ªå¨ä½ï¼haveï¼aï¼ç±å¨è¯è½¬åååè¯ï¼ã
Are you going to have a swim.(JBâ
¢L1)
I have a long talk with the teacher.(JBâ
£L10)
4.have on sth.æhave sth. onï¼è¡¨ç¤ºâç©¿çâãâæ´çâ(=to be wearing)ã
I noticed he had on bedroom slippers.(SBâ
¡L6)
At the ball Motile had a diamond necklace on.
5.表示âåâãâåâã
I wanted to have a cup of tea and some eggs.(JBâ
¢L10)
Does she have lunch at home?(JBâ
¡L11)
6.ç»æå¤åç»æå³âhaveï¼å®¾è¯ï¼å®¾è¯è¡¥è¶³è¯âã
(1)ä¸å toçå¨è¯ä¸å®å¼ä½å®¾è¯è¡¥è¶³è¯(have sb. do sth.)ï¼è¡¨ç¤ºè®©ãå«æ人åæäºã
The soldier had him stand with his back to his father.(SBâ
L17)
ã注ãï¼å¦å®ç»æ表示âä¸è½è®©â¦âæâä»æªæ人â¦â.
We won't have you blame it on others.
She had never had anybody speak to her that way before.
(2)ç°å¨åè¯ä½å®¾è¯è¡¥è¶³è¯(have sb.(sth.)doing)ï¼è¡¨ç¤ºè®©ï¼ä½¿ï¼æ人åæäºã
â¦the two men had their lights burning all night longâ¦.
(3)è¿å»åè¯ä½å®¾è¯è¡¥è¶³è¯(have sb. (sth.)done)ï¼è¡¨ç¤ºï¼
â 使ï¼è®©ï¼è¯·ï¼å«äººä½æäºï¼è¡¨ç¤ºçå¨ä½æ¯å«äººåçã
Emperor Qin Shi Huang had all the walls joined up.(SBâ
L10)
â¦he should have new clothes made of this splendid cloth for the coming great procession.(SBâ
L8)
â¡ééå°æäºã
Houses near airports sometimes have their windows broken.(SBâ
L12)
Workers in some industries have their hearing harmed by the noise of the machine.(SBâ
L12)
äºãhaveä¸toä¸èµ·æææ
æå¨è¯ï¼è¡¨ç¤ºâä¸å¾ä¸âãâå¿
é¡»âï¼å¯ç¨äºåç§æ¶æã
I have to look after her at home.(JBâ
¢L4)
ä¸ãhaveåå©å¨è¯ä¸å¨è¯çè¿å»åè¯ä¸èµ·ææç°å¨å®ææ¶
åè¿å»å®ææ¶ã
Great changes have taken place the last two years.(JBâ
¥L3)
They said that the Arab had stolen their camel.(JBâ
¤L4)
åãhaveç¨äºâæ
æå¨è¯ï¼haveï¼è¿å»åè¯âçç»æï¼æ
æ¨æµãå设ä¹æã
1.mustï¼haveï¼è¿å»åè¯ï¼è¡¨ç¤ºå¯¹è¿å»æ¶é´åççå¨ä½æåå¨çæ
åµçæ¨æµï¼ä¸è¬ç¨äºè¯å®å¥ã
Her father thought that she must have met a fairy.(SBâ
L10)
You must have left your bag in the theatre.
2.can(could)ï¼haveï¼è¿å»åè¯ï¼è¡¨ç¤ºå¯¹è¿å»åçäºæ
çâä¸è¯å®âï¼å¸¸ç¨äºå¦å®å¥åçé®å¥ã
He can't have been to your home, he doesn't know your address.
3.shouldï¼haveï¼è¿å»åè¯ï¼è¡¨ç¤ºâæäºæ¬è¯¥æ©åèå®é
æªåâï¼ç¨äºè¯å®å¥ã
You should have been here five minutes ago.(SBâ
¡L10)
äºãhaveç¨äºæäºæè¯ï¼è¡¨ç¤ºåºå®çææã
1.have a word(a few words)with sb.ï¼è¡¨ç¤ºåæ人说ä¸ï¼å ï¼å¥è¯ã
Where's Peter? I want to have a word with him.(SBâ
¢L13)
2.had betterï¼ä¸å¸¦toçå¨è¯ä¸å®å¼ï¼è¡¨ç¤ºââ¦æ好â¦âã
I'd better go and look for him now.(JBâ
¢L2)
3.have nothing(something)to do withï¼è¡¨ç¤ºâåâ¦æ ï¼æï¼âå
³ç³»ã
Most of questions had nothing to do with Edison's lessons.
å
³äºhave toçè¡¥å
ï¼
have toé常æç±äºå®¢è§åå åä¸å¾ä¸åæäºï¼ææ为âä¸å¾ä¸âã
e.g. It's dark now. I have to go home.
天é»äºï¼æä¸å¾ä¸å家ã
It's raining, and I have to stay at home.
å¤é¢å¨ä¸é¨ï¼æä¸å¾ä¸åå¨å®¶éã
ä¸ãhave toä¸ä¸è¬æ
æå¨è¯çå¼å
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é¡»æ¥å¨è¯åå½¢ä¸èµ·ææè°è¯ï¼have to ä¹æ¯è¿æ ·ã
ä¸åç¹ï¼
1ãä¸è¬çæ
æå¨è¯æ²¡æ人称åæ°çååï¼èä¸æç¨çæ¶æä¹åå°ä¸å®çéå¶ï¼èhave to æ人称åæ°çååãå¯ç¨äºå¤ç§æ¶æä¸ï¼ä¸è¬ç°å¨æ¶ä¸å½ä¸»è¯æ¯ç¬¬ä¸äººç§°åæ°æ¶è¦ç¨has toï¼å
¶ä½ç人称ç¨have toï¼ä¸è¬è¿å»æ¶ä¸è¦ç¨had toï¼ ä¸è¬å°æ¥æ¶ä¸åè¦ç¨will have to.
e.g. She has to go to school by bus.
她ä¸å¾ä¸ä¹å
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You'll have to see the doctor if you get ill.
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äºï¼å°±å¾å»çå»çã
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æå¨è¯æå°å¥é¦å°±ææä¸è¬çé®å¥ã
â¡èhave to çå¦å®å¥åçé®å¥çææå¾å¾è¦åå©äºå©å¨è¯doçéå½å½¢å¼æå©å¨è¯willå³have to, has to, had toåwill have toçå¦å®å¼åå«ä¸ºdon't have to, doesn't have to, didn't have toåwon't have toï¼çé®å¥æ¯å¨å¥é¦å å©å¨è¯doçç¸åºå½¢å¼ï¼å¥ä¸è¿åæhave toææwillæ¾å°å¥é¦ï¼è¿éhave toç®ç´å°±æ¯ä¸ä¸ªå足çè¡ä¸ºå¨è¯ã
e.g. What does she have to do?
她å¿
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You didn't have to wait for me yesterday.
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