sentence
[5sentEns]
n.
句子, 判决, 宣判, 文句
vt.
宜判, 判决
sentence
sen.tence
AHD:[sµn“t…ns]
D.J.[6sent*ns]
K.K.[6sWnt*ns]
n.（名词）
A grammatical unit that is syntactically independent and has a subject that is expressed or, as in imperative sentences, understood and a predicate that contains at least one finite verb.
句子：句法上独立的语法单位，它有一个需要表达、或理解的主语和一个包含至少一个限定动词的谓语，如在祈使句中
Law
【法律】
A court judgment, especially a judicial decision of the punishment to be inflicted on one adjudged guilty.
判决：法庭的判决，尤其指对已判决有罪的人加以处罚的法院的刑罚决定
The penalty meted out.
课刑：给予的刑罚
Archaic A maxim.
【古语】 格言
Obsolete An opinion, especially one given formally after deliberation.
【废语】 意见：意见，尤指一个人在仔细考虑后正式提出的意见
v.tr.（及物动词）
sen.tenced,sen.tenc.ing,sen.tenc.es 【法律】
To pronounce sentence upon (one adjudged guilty).See Synonyms at condemn
判决：对（被判定有罪的人）宣布判决参见 condemn
Middle English [opinion]
中古英语 [意见]
from Old French
源自 古法语
from Latin sententia
源自 拉丁语 sententia
from senti¶s sentient- [present participle of] sentºre [to feel] * see sent-
源自 senti¶s sentient- [] sentºre的现在分词 [感觉] *参见 sent-
senten“tial
AHD:[sµn-tµn“sh…l] （形容词）
senten“tially
adv.（副词）
sentence
[5sentEns]
n.
【律】判决, 宣判, 判刑
句子
【逻】命题
意见
【音】乐句
[古]名言, 格言
nominal [probationary, suspended] sentence
缓刑
capital sentence
极刑, 死刑
life sentence
无期徒刑
a dark sentence
难懂的文句
sentence stress [accent]
句子的重音
sentence word
相当于句子的单词
sentence
[5sentEns]
vt.
宣判; 判决
be sentenced to death
被判处死刑
be sentenced for thief
因盗窃罪被判刑
sentence-deletion
n.
【语】(转换语法) 句省略
sentencer
n.
pass [give, pronounce] sentence upon [on] sb.
【律】对某人判刑; [喻]对某人下判断
serve one's sentence
服刑
topic(al) sentence
文章中标明段落主题的句子; 点题句
under sentence of death
被判处死刑
amorphous sentence
无形态句
aphoristic sentence
格言句
arithmetic sentence
算术运算用句
articulate sentence
完全句
assertive sentence
陈述句
complete sentence
完全句
complex sentence
复杂句
composite sentence
复合句
compound sentence
并列(复合)句
conditional sentence
条件句
confirmative sentence
证实句
conjunctive sentence
联合句
constituent sentence
(转换语法)成分句
contrastive sentence
对比句
copulative-predicative sentence
系词谓语句
definite-personal sentence
确定人称句
descriptive sentence
描写句
deviant sentence
变异句
dubitative sentence
怀疑句
elementary sentence
初等[基本]命题; 基本句
elementless sentence
无要素句
embedded sentence
内嵌句
equational sentence
等式句
equative sentence
等价句
exclamatory sentence
感叹句
existential sentence
存在句
explicative sentence
说明句
format sentence
格式语句
full sentence
完全句
fused-complex sentence
溶合复合句
generalized-personal sentence
泛指人称句
general-negationsentence
全部否定句
holophrastic sentence
单词语句
hypothetical sentence
假设句
ill-formed sentence
不合适的句子
imperative sentence
命令句, 祈使句
impersonal sentence
无人称句
included sentence
被包容句
infinitival-impersonal sentence
不定式无人称句
infinitival-nominal sentence
不定式名词句
interjectional sentence
感叹句
interrogative-hortative sentence
疑问祈使句
interrogative-narrative sentence
疑问叙述句
main sentence
主句
major sentence
主(要)句(和“小句”相对, 相当于“完全句”)
matched sentence
匹配的句子
matrix sentence
(转换语法)主句, 母句
minor sentence
小句, 不完全句
monadic sentence
单无命题
mononuclear sentence
单部句, 单核心句
monoremic sentence
单部句
narrative sentence
直陈句, 陈述句
negative sentence
否定句
negative-interrogative sentence
否定疑句句
nominal sentence
名词句; 静句
non-kernel sentence
非核心句
noun sentence
名词句
occasion sentence
情境句
one word sentence
单词句
one-member sentence
单部句, 单成分句
open sentence
开(语)句; 开命题; 真伪未定的命题
opening sentence
开首语
optative sentence
愿望句
particular sentence
特称语句
periodic sentence
尾重句, 圆周句(通常指主句在最后出现的一种复合句)
petitionary sentence
祈求句
predicateless sentence
无谓语句
primitive sentence
原始(语)句
pseudo-cleft sentence
假拟分裂句
pull-up sentence
顿绝句(因感情冲动而使句子实然中断)
pure dyadic sentence
纯双元语句, 纯双元命题
pure monadic sentence
纯一元语句, 纯一元命题
question-answer sentence
问答句
sequential sentence
成序列句
simple sentence
简单句
situation sentence
(结构语法)发端句, 环境句
sympathetic sentence
同情句
tautologous sentence
同义反复句
transformed sentence
转换(出来的)句(子)
two-subjectsentence
双主语句
unemotionalsentence
无感情色彩句
unexpan-ded sentence
非扩展句
verbal-infinitival sentence
不定式动词句
well-formed sentence
合格句
sentence of bankruptcy
破产判决
sentence of being
存在句
sentence of implied condition
含蓄条件句
sentence of real condition
真实条件句
sentence of unreal condition
虚拟条件句
sentence
sen.tence
AHD:[sµn“t…ns]
D.J.[6sent*ns]
K.K.[6sWnt*ns]
n.
A grammatical unit that is syntactically independent and has a subject that is expressed or, as in imperative sentences, understood and a predicate that contains at least one finite verb.
Law
A court judgment, especially a judicial decision of the punishment to be inflicted on one adjudged guilty.
The penalty meted out.
Archaic A maxim.
Obsolete An opinion, especially one given formally after deliberation.
v.tr.
sen.tenced,sen.tenc.ing,sen.tenc.es Law
To pronounce sentence upon (one adjudged guilty).See Synonyms at condemn
Middle English [opinion]
from Old French
from Latin sententia
from senti¶s sentient- [present participle of] sentºre [to feel] * see sent-
senten“tial
AHD:[sµn-tµn“sh…l] adj.
senten“tially
adv.
sentence
源自拉丁词sentire察觉，感觉。引伸是：把感觉到的东西表达出来就要用“句子”→“判决”
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