首先我们来看下in contrast和on the contrary的大致意思：
in contrast：词性为短语，in contrast是一个短语，表示与之相反的事实或观点。
on the contrary：词性为短语，on the contrary是一个短语，表示与之相反的事实或观点。
通过下面的表格我们了解下in contrast和on the contrary的含义、发音和用法
接下来让我们看下in contrast和on the contrary的用法区别：
1.词组结构：in contrast是介词in与名词contrast组成的短语，而on the contrary是介词on与冠词the、名词contrary组成的短语
例子：
- These two perspectives are in contrast.
(这两个观点截然相反。)
- On the contrary, what he said is completely different.
(他说的完全相反。)
2.语气：in contrast通常用于客观叙述，表达两者之间的差异；on the contrary则常用于回应别人的错误观点或质疑，并表示对其持相反的看法
例子：
- Despite coming from different backgrounds, they share similar values. In contrast, they have different hobbies.
(尽管他们来自不同的背景，但他们有着相似的价值观。in contrast，他们有不同的爱好。)
- Do you think I would agree? On the contrary, I completely disagree.
(你认为我会同意吗？on the contrary，我完全不同意。)
3.句型结构：in contrast后面通常跟一个完整的句子，说明对比的内容；on the contrary后面通常是一个独立分句，用于回应或反驳之前的观点
例子：
- She excels in painting, while he enjoys music. In contrast, they both have a strong interest in art.
(她擅长绘画，然而他喜欢音乐。in contrast，他们都对艺术有着浓厚的兴趣。)
- They think this proposal is good. On the contrary, I think it's impractical.
(他们认为这个提议很好。on the contrary，我认为它不切实际。)
4.语义强调：in contrast更侧重于突出对比两者之间的不同点；on the contrary则更强调相反观点与之前观点的差异
例子：
- The climate in this country is warm, while in that country it is cold. In contrast, their dietary habits are very similar.
(这个国家的气候温暖，而那个国家的气候寒冷。in contrast，他们的饮食习惯却非常相似。)
- They believe this policy is beneficial to the economy. On the contrary, I think it will bring more problems.
(他们认为这项政策对经济有益。on the contrary，我认为它会带来更多问题。)
in contrast和on the contrary的区别：意思不同、用法不同、侧重点不同
一、意思不同
1.in contrast意思：与此相反
2.on the contrary意思：正相反
二、用法不同
1.in contrast用法：和定冠词the连用且用单数形式,表示“相反”。
例句：
In contrast, others insist on reading extensively.
与此相反，其他人坚持阅读广泛。
2.on the contrary用法：指在性质、倾向或方向等上与某事物或某人完全相反，接名词，作宾语。
例句：
The result was opposite to what we expected.
结果兴我们所预料的正相反。
三、侧重点不同
1.in contrast侧重点：已经做的某事或某物，与想要的相反。
2.on the contrary侧重点：比较抽象的事物，还未发生的与现实想法相反。
本回答被网友采纳"In contrast"和 "on the contrary" 都是表示对比关系的短语，这两个短语在释义、用法、使用环境、形象和影响范围上有一些区别。
1. 释义区别：
- "In contrast"意味着与之相对比的东西或观点，强调两个或多个事物之间的差异。
例句：In contrast to her sister, she prefers staying home on the weekends.（与她姐姐相比，她更喜欢在周末呆在家里。）
- "On the contrary"表示与之相反的观点或情况，用于否定前面所说的内容或做出相反的陈述。
例句：He is not lazy; on the contrary, he is one of the most hardworking people I know.（他不懒惰，相反地，他是我认识的最勤奋的人之一。）
2. 用法区别：
- "In contrast"常用于比较两个或多个事物之间的差异或对比。
例句：The two paintings are quite different in style. In contrast to the abstract one, the other one is realistic.（这两幅画的风格非常不同。与抽象的相比，另一幅是写实主义的。）
- "On the contrary"常用于否定或修正前面的观点，并提出相反的观点或情况。
例句：I thought he would be angry with me, but on the contrary, he was very understanding.（我以为他会生我的气，但相反地，他非常理解。）
3. 使用环境区别：
- "In contrast"通常用于引出对比的事物或观点，并进行比较分析。
例句：In contrast to the busy city life, the countryside offers a peaceful and quiet environment.（与繁忙的城市生活相比，乡村提供了一个宁静和安静的环境。）
- "On the contrary"通常用于在先前的观点或情况上提出相反的看法或情况。
例句：I expected her to be sad, but on the contrary, she seemed very happy.（我以为她会伤心，但相反地，她看起来非常开心。）
4. 形象区别：
- "In contrast"更为客观，强调两个事物之间的差异和对比。
例句：In contrast to the small cottage, the mansion next door looks grand and impressive.（与旁边的小屋相比，豪宅看起来宏伟而令人印象深刻。）
- "On the contrary"更多地强调反转或对先前观点的否定，具有较强的对比效果。
例句：I thought the movie would be boring, but on the contrary, it was really captivating.（我原以为这部电影会很无聊，而实际上正好相反，它非常引人入胜。）
5. 影响范围区别：
- "In contrast"涵盖的范围较广，可以是各个方面的对比，包括事物的性质、特点、外观、行为等多个方面的比较。
例句：In contrast to her outgoing personality, her sister is quite introverted.（与她外向的个性相比，她姐姐相当内向。）
- "On the contrary"更侧重于在对比中提出相反的观点或情况，通常涉及到具体的陈述或观点。
例句：I thought she would be upset about the news, but on the contrary, she was very excited.（我以为她会对这个消息感到不高兴，但相反地，
这道题我会，我可以帮忙解答哦😁，先给大家总结一下 in contrast和on the contrary 的区别：
"In contrast" 表示对比中的相对立之处，强调事物之间的差异；"on the contrary" 表示与前面所说的相反情况，强调事物之间的对立或反差。根据所要表达的内容和对比关系，选择合适的表达方式。
在通过一个表格来了解一下 in contrast和on the contrary 吧😎：
欧克，最后再来一波 in contrast和on the contrary 的具体区别🤞：
a) 用途：
in contrast: 用于表达两个或多个不同事物之间的对比，强调它们之间的差异。
Example 1: The weather in New York is cold in winter, in contrast to the warm climate of Miami. (纽约冬天的天气很冷，与迈阿密温暖的气候形成鲜明对比。)
Example 2: In contrast to his sister, who enjoys sports, John prefers reading books. (与喜欢运动的姐姐相比，约翰更喜欢阅读书籍。)
on the contrary: 用于表示与之前提到的观点、情况或假设相反的情况。
Example 1: I thought the movie would be boring, but on the contrary, it was quite entertaining. (我原以为这部电影会很无聊，但实际上恰恰相反，它非常有趣。)
Example 2: She believed he was rich, but on the contrary, he had very little money. (她认为他很富有，但实际上正好相反，他一点也不富裕。)
b) 结构：
in contrast: 常常用来引出一个对比的事物或情况，并连接到后面的描述。
Example 1: Cats are generally independent animals; in contrast, dogs are known for their loyalty to their owners. (猫通常是独立的动物；相比之下，狗以对主人的忠诚而闻名。)
Example 2: In contrast to traditional teaching methods, the new approach focuses on student-centered learning. (与传统的教学方法不同，这种新方法专注于以学生为中心的学习。)
on the contrary: 通常用于否定先前提到的情况或观点，并表达相反的观点。
Example 1: He thought the exam would be easy; on the contrary, it was one of the most difficult exams he ever took. (他认为考试会很容易，但恰恰相反，这是他参加过的最难的考试之一。)
Example 2: Many people believed the project would fail, but on the contrary, it turned out to be a great success. (很多人认为这个项目会失败，但事实正好相反，它取得了巨大的成功。)
c) 偏向性：
in contrast: 通常较为客观，仅陈述不同之处。
Example 1: The two siblings have quite different personalities. Mary is outgoing, while her brother is shy. (不同之处: 这两个兄弟姐妹的性格截然不同。玛丽外向，而她的弟弟很害羞。)
Example 2: The company's first-quarter revenue increased, in contrast to its competitor, which experienced a decline. (不同之处: 公司第一季度的收入增加了，而竞争对手的收入却出现了下降。)
on the contrary: 带有更强烈的否定和对立色彩，强调截然相反的情况。
Example 1: Everyone expected the team to win the championship, but on the contrary, they lost in the first round. (每个人都预期这个团队会赢得冠军，但恰恰相反，他们在第一轮就输了。)
Example 2: She was told the dress was expensive, but on the contrary, it was surprisingly affordable. (有人告诉她这件衣服很贵，但实际上正好相反，它非常实惠。)
d) 上下文：
in contrast: 更常见于学术、专业领域或较正式的写作中。
Example 1: The study compared the behavior of different animal species in contrast to their natural habitats. (该研究将不同动物物种的行为与它们的自然栖息地进行了对比。)
Example 2: The report highlighted the advantages and disadvantages of various energy sources in contrast to renewable energy alternatives. (报告对各种能源来源与可再生能源的优劣进行了对比。)
on the contrary: 通常用于日常口语和书面语中。
Example 1: He expected her to be upset, but on the contrary, she took the news quite calmly. (他预料她会很沮丧，但恰恰相反，她对这个消息相当冷静。)
Example 2: Mark thought the task would be easy, but on the contrary, it proved to be much more challenging than he had anticipated. (马克认为这项任务会很容易，但实际上恰恰相反，它比他预期的要具有挑战性得多。)
1. In contrast with its surface fleet, Britain's submarine force was relatively small.
同其水面舰队相比，英国的潜艇部队规模相对较小。
2. In contrast with her sister, she is very tall.
与姐姐相比, 她个子很高.
3. You think you are clever; on the contrary, I assure that you are very foolish.
你自以为很聪明, 相反地, 我确信你很傻。
4. It's no trouble at all; on the contrary, it will be a great pleasure to help you.
根本不费事，恰恰相反，非常荣幸能帮到你。本回答被网友采纳