第1个回答 2010-03-12
Ancient Chinese sculpture is very well developed in various historical periods in different domains has a glorious achievements of sculpture.
China has emerged in the late Paleolithic engraving art, such as Xinglong County, Hebei Province piled up in a cave had been excavated from two sections carved with double-tracked a pattern of rippling water and the ramp antlers fossils, tap clear, beautiful, by the determination ago 13000 , is a bone carving art of the late Palaeolithic valuable examples.
Entering the Neolithic Age, the pottery and clay sculpture became the most popular varieties, in addition to jade, bone ivory, wood carvings and other varieties. Xia Shang Zhou era bronze art of excellence, so bronze sculpture achievement is particularly prominent. Shang and Zhou dynasties of the animal-shaped bronze statue, wine container, is an excellent example of bronze sculpture process. Works such as the Shang Dynasty unearthed in Hunan Liling elephant statue, Ningxiang statue unearthed in four sheep side, Hunan Anhua cannibalism Jiyou Tigers unearthed and excavated the tomb of Fu Hao Yin Ruins respect and so on, works such as the Western Zhou Dynasty unearthed in Shaanxi Baoji cattle respect, Chang County licun horse statue unearthed, are in the shape of animals Xilian decorated with ornate decoration, appeared to be very solemn and elegant.
Mainly manifested in ancient Chinese tomb sculpture carving, such as the Southern Dynasties tomb of carved stone unicorn animal that mesh, such as torch lights, Zhang vomit tongue, quintana ornate decorative carved lines are not peculiar type of human, carving elegant style, free and easy, point clear owner of the tomb pray that the theme of death ascend to paradise. The best way to experience the environment through art appreciation and get inside resonance, tomb sculpture undoubtedly enhance the overall image of the tomb art of appreciation, so that rose above the realm of high art level. Song Ling sculpture from Fumiomi to the troops, the images depicting the expression of sadness, always continue to communicate through art appreciation and, thus, creating a scene of daily life and guide us to perceive the popularization of the Song of artistic expression and delicate, feel the engraving Art and environmental construction in the tomb of the unique charm.Ancient Chinese Sculpture from the Qin and Han Dynasties mature, flourishing in the Tang and Song dynasties, stretches to the Ming and Qing dynasties, whether it is carved palaces, religious carvings have been well-developed and self-contained, the carvings show people and the natural affinity, showing that the days awareness of the unity of time and space, as well as dependence on the natural environment and integration, creating a unique culture and character of Chinese carving style. Therefore, the development of ancient Chinese art of carving is still hangs in between the shackles of religion and imperial power, due to the inculcation of the spirit is better than real life needs, and real life kept ambiguous on the status of religious imperial power of the special tools, survival of the environment is extremely complex. In general, the ancient Chinese sculpture exhibition comes with a clear mark on the will of the feudal ruling group.