although和though有什么区别

如题所述

首先,它被用作连词。它的意思是“虽然”,大致同义,可以互换,只是“虽然”比“虽然”更正式:虽然我们很穷,但我们仍然很快乐。虽然我们很穷,但我们仍然很快乐。第二,用作副词不同。虽然一般不用作副词,但通常放在句首。While though可以做副词,一般放在句末(不是句首),表示“但是”和“但是”:不过,你可以指望他。但是你可以相信他。第三,用于不同的成语虽然不能用在固定短语中,如as as if(好像,好像),even when(即使):她闭上眼睛,好像累了。她闭上眼睛,好像累了。一站式出国留学攻略 http://www.offercoming.com
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第1个回答  2020-01-06
第2个回答  2019-12-12

although和though的区别是:意思不同、用法不同、使用场合不同

一、意思不同

1、although的意思是:虽然;尽管;然而;可是

例句:

Although my uncle is old, he looks very strong and healthy.

我的叔叔虽然老了,但他看上去还是很健壮。

2、though 的意思是:虽然; 尽管; 即使;不过,可是,然而  

例句:

This is totally different, though. 

然而,现在完全不同了。

  二、用法不同

1、although:用作连词,常用于引导陈述语气的让步状语从句,可置于句首(此时多用逗号与主句分开),也可置于句末(此时用不用逗号均可),也可用于句中表强调。

2、though:用作连词、副词。在用though连接的从句中,谓语是be,而从句的主语与主句的主语相同时,从句的主语与be可同时省略。though已表示“然而,可是”,在句中不可再与but连用。

三、使用场合不同

1、although:通常置于句首并用于正式场合,语气较重,引导的句子常指事实。

2、though:在文体上不如 although 正式,更普遍适应于非正式的表述中,引导的句子可表示假设。

本回答被网友采纳
第3个回答  推荐于2018-05-08
although/ though 的区别
解答:
1. 作连词时意思为“尽管、虽然”,用来引导让步状语从句,一般位于句首。它所引导的从句不能与
并列连词 but, and, so 等连用,但可以与 yet, still等词连用。
例如:Although it was expensive, we still decided to buy it.
虽然它很贵,我还是决定买。
Though we only stay there for a few days, we had a good time.
虽然我们只在这里呆了几天,但我们玩的很愉快。

2. though除了作连词外,还可以作副词,作“可是,然而”;而 although 不行。
例如:It was hard work; I enjoyed it, though.
这是个艰苦的工作,然而我喜欢。

更多:

1. 在 as though(好像,仿佛),even though(即使,纵然)等固定短语中,不能用 although代替though。
Though [Although] they’re expensive, people buy them. 虽然它们很昂贵,人们还是买。

2. although 一般不用作副词,而 though 可用作副词,表示“可是”“不过”。如:
I expect you’re right—I’ll ask him, though. 我认为你说得对——我去问问他也好。
She promised to phone. I heard nothing, though. 她答应要打电话来. 可我没听到回信儿。
这样用的though通常位于句末,但有时位于句首的though也有这样的意思。如:
他说他要付钱,然而我认为他不会付的。
正:He says he’ll pay, though I don’t think he will.
正:He says he’ll pay; I don’t think he will, though.

3. 在 as though(好像,仿佛),even though(即使,纵然)等固定短语中,不能用 although代替though。如:
She treats me as though I were a stranger. 她待我仿佛我是一个陌生人。
He’s the best teacher even though he has the least experience. 他尽管经验最少,但教得最好。

4. 两者均可用于省略句,通常见于主句与从句主语相同,且从句谓语含有动词be的情形。如:
Although [Though] (it was) built before the war, the engine is still in perfect order. 尽管是战前制造的,这台发动机仍然处于良好状态。
Although [Though] (he is) still young he is going very grey. 尽管他还年轻他的头发却已变得灰白。
Although [Though] (she was) in pain, she bravely blinked back her tears. 她虽然很疼痛,但还是硬把眼泪抑制住了。

5. 当though用于倒装形式,它不能换成although,但可换成as。
Successful though [as] he is, he is not proud. 他虽然成功,但不骄傲。
Much though [as] I like you, I couldn’t live with you. 我尽管很喜欢你, 却不能和你在一起生活。
Try though [as] I would, I could not make her change her mind. 不管我多努力,也不能让她改变主意。
Surrounded though [as] we were by the enemy, we managed to march forward. 虽然我们被敌人包围着,但我们还是设法前进了。
Raining hard though [as] it is, I’m going out for a walk. 虽然正在下着大雨,我还是要出去散步。
注意,若倒装后置于句首的是名词时,其前习惯上不用冠词或其他限定词。如:
Expert though [as] he was, he failed. 他虽是专家,但还是失败了。
Big puzzle though [as] it was, it hadn’t got the better of Jim. 虽然是个大难题,但仍没有难倒吉姆。

6. 不要按汉语“虽然……但是……”的表达习惯,在 although 后连用 but。如:
虽然他只是个业余爱好者,但却是一流的高手。
误:Although he’s only an amateur, but he’s a first-class player.
正:Although he’s only an amateur, he’s a first-class player.
但是在强调时,although 可与 yet, still 等副词连用。如:
Though he seems happy, yet he is worried. 虽然他看起来很幸福,但他实际上很烦恼。
值得一提的是,在某些特定的语境中,although 与 but 连用的句子是可能的(注:but 引出的句子在 although 从句之前)。如:
But I didn’t know that then, although I learned it later. 但我当时的确不知道此事,尽管后来还是知道了。
He wanted to go abroad, but although he had some money he couldn’t afford it. 他想出国,尽管他有些钱,但还是负担不起。本回答被提问者和网友采纳
第4个回答  推荐于2016-10-03
区别:①although和though同义,在一般情况下,可以互换使用.只是though较普遍,常用于非正式的口语或书面语中,而although则较为正式.另外although语气比though重,常用以强调让步概念.
e.g.Though/Although my car is very old,I don't want to buy a new one.
虽然我的汽车很旧,但我不想买一辆新的.
He insisted on doing it although I warned him not to.
虽然我警告他不要做,但他仍然坚持要做.
②even能和though组合表示强调,但even不能和although组合.因此,不能说even although,在这里even though=even if(no matter if; though即使……也……)
e.g.Even if/Even though we could afford it,we wouldn't go abroad for our vocation.
即使我们付得起这笔钱,也不出国度假.
③当让步状语从句指某种假设情况时,通常用though,而不用although.
e.g.Though all the world were against me,I should still hold to my opinion.
就算全世界都反对我,我还是坚持我的立场.
Though everybody deserts you,I will not.
即使所有人都抛弃你,我也不会的.
④though可以独立用作副词,常放在句末,意为all the same (还是;仍然)或however(可是;然而),而although无此用法.
e.g.She didn't tell me what she had done,but I know it though.
她没有告诉我她所做的事情,但我还是知道了.
It's hard work.I enjoy it,though.
工作很苦,可是我喜欢.
⑤though引导让步状语从句时可以倒装,而although从句则不能.
e.g.Bravely though they fought,they had no chance of winning.
虽然他们打得很勇敢,但还是没有机会获胜.
相同点:①在although和though引导的让步状语从句中,主句里不可用but,若要强调前后两部分的对比意义,可在主句前加yet或still.
e.g.Although/Though he has a lot of money,yet/still he is unhappy.
他虽然有很多钱,但并不幸福.
②although和though引导让步状语从句时,常采用省略形式.
e.g.Although tired (=Although he was tired),he kept on working.
虽然很疲劳,但他继续工作.
The problem,though complicated(=though it is complicated),can be solved without much difficulty.
这个问题虽然复杂,但解决起来不会有很大困难.