a few和a little的区别

如题所述

a few和a little的区别主要是:都表示数量虽然少但毕竟还有,强调“有”,含有肯定意义;但a few后接可数名词的复数形式 \x0d\x0aalittle之后接不可数名词。例如:\x0d\x0a  1、It is very difficult, but a few people understand it.\x0d\x0a  他虽难,但是有些人懂。\x0d\x0a  2、Fortunately, I had a little money on me.\x0d\x0a  幸好我身上带着一点钱。\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aa little 和little,a few和few的区别\x0d\x0a(1) few 和 a few 后接可数名词,little 和 a little 后接不可数名词。含义都是少量的意思。\x0d\x0a(2) few 和 little 意为“很少,几乎没有”,表否定;a little 和 a few 意为“有几个”,“有一点”,表肯定。\x0d\x0aEg: hurry up. There is little time left, 快点,没有时间了。\x0d\x0aDon’t worry. There is still a little time left. 别着急,还有一点时间。\x0d\x0aHe has few friends, so he is very lonely. 他几乎没有朋友,所以他感到很孤独。 \x0d\x0a(3)注意:only a little = little Only a few = few\x0d\x0a当 a few 前有另一个形容词或定冠词修饰时,a 要去掉。 Eg: in the past few years . 在过去的几年中。 Every few hundred meters 每隔几百米。\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0afew和little的区别\x0d\x0a1. few 与 little 作形容词用,都表示“几乎没有”,相当于一个否定词。具体区别: \x0d\x0a(1) few 后面跟复数可数名词。 e.g. few books few students \x0d\x0a(2) little 后面跟单数不可数名词。 e.g. little water little food \x0d\x0ae.g. He has few friends. 他没有几个朋友。 \x0d\x0aThey has little money. 他们没有什麽钱 \x0d\x0a2. a few 与 a little 都表示肯定的意思,指“有一点,有一些”。具体区别: \x0d\x0a(1) a few 后加可数名词复数 \x0d\x0a(2)a little 后加不可数名词单数。 \x0d\x0ae.g. I'm going to buy a few bananas. \x0d\x0aI can speak only a little Chinese. \x0d\x0a3. a little 与 little 也可以用作副词, 表示“有点”“稍稍” 表示“很少” \x0d\x0ae.g. ----Can you speak English? \x0d\x0a----Yes, but only a little. \x0d\x0aThis book is a little more difficult than that one. \x0d\x0a( 可修饰形容词比较级) \x0d\x0aShe slept little last night. 昨天晚上,她没有怎么睡觉。
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第1个回答  2016-02-02
a little修饰不可数名词 a few修饰可数名词
a little有时也等同 little 来修饰不可数名词,但是含义不太相同
a few有时也等同 few 修饰可数名词,但是含义不太相同
littl和few主要强调少
a little和a few主要强调有一些,不多。
(a) few + 可数名词, (a) little + 不可数名词
a few / a little 为肯定含义,还有一点
few / little 为否定含义,没有多少了。
例如: He has a few friends. 他有几个朋友。
He has few friends. 他几乎没有朋友。
We still have a little time. 我们还有点时间。
There is little time left.几乎没剩下什么时间了。
Although he 's wealthy,he spends___ on clothes.
A. little B. few C. a little D. a few
答案: A. spend所指的是钱,不可数,只能用little或 a little. 本句为although引导的让步状语从句,由句意知后句为否定含义,因此应用little表示几乎不。
固定搭配:
only a few (=few) not a few (=many) quite a few (=many)
many a (=many)
Many books were sold.
Many a book was sold.
卖出了许多书。
第2个回答  2016-02-01
little和a little修饰不可数名词
few和a few修饰可数名词
littl和few强调少
a little和a few强调有一些.
(a) few + 可数名词,(a) little + 不可数名词
a few / a little 为肯定含义,还有一点
few / little 为否定含义,没有多少了.
He has a few friends.他有几个朋友.
He has few friends.他几乎没有朋友.
We still have a little time.我们还有点时间.
There is little time left.几乎没剩下什么时间了.本回答被网友采纳
第3个回答  2020-11-23

little和a little有什么区别?

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