如题所述
答:I have read the books written by the girl. 这个英语句子中的written之所以要用过去分词,是因为written是含有被动意义的,说明the books是由那个女孩所著作的。
在本句中written所引导的过去分词短语是用作后置定语的,它相当于一个定语从句。即:
I have read the books( that/ which were ) written by the girl.