初一的不规则动词表

Question

谢谢了

Answer 1

Irregular Verb 不规则动词表
Verb 原型 Past tense 过去式 Past participle 过去分词 Chinese 中文
am/is was /wəz/ been /bi:n/ 是
bear bore /bכ:/ born;borne /bכ:n/ 忍受, 容忍
beat beat /bi:t/ beaten /'bi:tn/ 打败
become became /bi'keim/ become /bi'kʌm/ 变为, 成为
begin began /bi'ɡæn/ begun /bi'ɡʌn/ 开始; 着手
break broke /brəuk/ broken /'brəukən/ 打破, 折断, 弄坏
bring brought /brɔ:t/ brought /brɔ:t/ 带来,使得
build built /bilt/ built /bilt/ 建造成的, 组合的, 拼成的
buy bought /bɔ:t/ bought /bɔ:t/ 购买, 购得
can could /kud, kəd/ 无 能, 能够
catch caught /kɔ:t/ caught /kɔ:t/ 逮住, 捉住, 抓住
come came /keim/ come /kʌm/ 来; 来到
cost cost /kɔst/ cost /kɔst/ 价钱为; 花费
cut cut /kʌt/ cut /kʌt/ 切, 剪, 割, 削
do did /did/ done /dʌn/ 做, 干, 从事
draw drew /dru:/ drawn /drɔ:n/ 绘画, 画
drink drank /dræŋk/ drunk /drʌŋk/ 吸收, 吸入
drive drove /drəuv/ driven /'drivn/ 驱使, 促使
eat ate /eit/ eaten /'i:tn/ 吃, 喝; 吃饭
fall fell /fel/ fallen /'fɔ:lən/ 降落, 落下
feed fed /fed/ fed /fed/ 喂养, 为…提供食物
feel felt /felt/ felt /felt/ 触, 摸
fight fought /fɔ:t/ fought /fɔ:t/ 战斗, 斗争
find found /faund/ found /faund/ 找到, 发现
fly flew /flu:/ flown /fləun/ 飞, 飞行
forget forgot /fə'ɡɔt/ forgotten /fə'ɡɔtn/ 忘记
freeze froze /frəuz/ frozen /'frəuzn/ (使)结冰
get got /ɡɔt/ got /ɡɔt/ 得到, 收到
give gave /ɡeiv/ given /'ɡivn/ 给予, 赠送
go went /went/ gone /ɡɔ:n/ 去; 走; 行; 驶
grow grew /ɡru:/ grown /ɡrəun/ 生长, 发育
hang hung /hʌŋ/ hung /hʌŋ/ 悬, 挂, 垂下
have had /hæd/ had /hæd/ 有, 怀有, 含有
hear heard /hə:d/ heard /hə:d/ 听到, 听见
hold held /held/ held /held/ 拿, 抱, 握住
hurt hurt /hə:t/ hurt /hə:t/ 使受伤; 伤害
keep kept /kept/ kept /kept/ (使)保持; (使)继续
know knew /nju:/ known /nəun/ 知道, 懂得
lay laid /leid/ laid /leid/ 放置
lean leant /lent/ leant /lent/ (使)倾斜, 屈身
leave left /left/ left /left/ 离去, 离开; 出发; 舍弃
let let /let/ let /let/ 让, 使
lie lay /lei/ laid /leid/ 躺, 卧
lose lost lost /lɔst/ lost /lɔst/ 遗失; 失去
make made /meid/ made /meid/ 做; 制造; 被制造;使, 使得
may might /mait/ 无 可以, 许可
mean meant /ment/ meant /ment/ 表示…的意思
meet met /met/ met /met/ 遇见, 碰见, 相见
pay paid paid /peid/ paid /peid/ 付给; 付款
put put put /put/ put /put/ 放; 置
read read /red/ read /red/ 读, 阅读, 朗读
ride rode /rəud/ ridden /'ridn/ 乘, 骑, 驾
ring rang /ræŋ/ rung /rʌŋ/ 把…圈起来; 环绕; 包围
run ran /ræn/ run /rʌn/ 跑
say said /sed/ said /sed/ 说; 讲
see saw /sɔ:/ seen /si:n/ 看见; 观看, 参见
sell sold /səuld/ sold /səuld/ 卖; 售; 销
send sent /sent/ sent /sent/ 送, 寄; 派遣
show showed /ʃɔn/ shown /ʃəun/ 给…看, 显示
sing sang /sæŋ/ sung /sʌŋ/ 唱; 歌唱
sit sat /sæt/ sat /sæt/ (使)坐
sleep slept /slept/ slept /slept/ 睡眠
speak spoke /spəuk/ spoken /'spəukən/ 讲; 谈
spell spelt /spelt/ spelt /spelt/ 拼写, 拼读
spend spent /spent/ spent /spent/ 用钱, 花钱
stand stood /stud/ stood /stud/ 忍耐; 忍受; 经得起, 受得起
sweep swept /swept/ swept /swept/ 扫, 打扫, 拂去
swim swum swam /swæm/ swum /swʌm/ 游泳
take took /tuk/ taken /'teikən/ 带(去), 携带
teach taught /tɔ:t/ taught /tɔ:t/ 教
tell told /təuld/ told /təuld/ 讲, 告诉
think thought /θɔ:t/ thought /θɔ:t/ 以为; 认为
throw threw /θru:/ thrown /θrəun/ 投; 掷; 扔; 抛
wear wore /wɔ:/ worn /wɔ:n/ 穿, 戴
win won /wɔn/ won /wɔn/ (在…中)获胜, 赢, 战胜(对手)
write wrote /rəut/ written /'ritn/写
我连音标都查了，不是复制，正方形为重音符号。给你查了2天

Answer 2

A---A---A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形）
动词原形（现在式） 过去式 过去分词
cost cost cost 花费
cut cut cut 割，切
hit hit hit 打
let let let 让
put put put 放下
read read read 读
hurt hurt hurt 伤
2. A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形）
beat beat beaten 打
3. A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形）
come came come 来
become became become 变
run ran run 跑
4. A ---B ---B型
（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
burn burnt burnt 燃烧
learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习
mean meant meant 意思
hear heard heard 听见
（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
build built built 建筑
lend lent lent 借给
lose lost lost 失去
send sent sent 送
spend spent spent 花费
（3）其他
pay paid paid 付
lay laid laid 下蛋
say said said 说
bring brought brought 带来
buy bought bought 买
think thought thought 想
sleep slept slept 睡
keep kept kept 保持
sweep swept swept 扫
stand stood stood 站
understand understood understood 明白
win won won 得胜
shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光
catch caught caught 抓住
teach taught taught 教
feel felt felt 觉得
fight fought fought 战斗
find found found 发现
get got got 得到
hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死，挂
have had had 有
hold held held 盛，握
leave left left 离开
make made made 制造
meet met met 遇见
sell sold sold 卖
shoot shot shot 射击
tell told told 告诉
smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅，闻
sit sat sat 坐
dig dug dug 挖
5. A---B---C型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同）
（1）在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。
eat ate eaten 吃
fall fell fallen 落下
steal stole stolen 偷
give gave given 给
freeze froze frozen 冻结
take took taken 拿
see saw seen 看见
write wrote written 写
ride rode ridden 骑
drive drove driven 驾驶
throw threw thrown 抛，扔
blow blew blown 吹
grow grew grown 生长
know knew known 知道
fly flew flown 飞
draw drew drawn 拉，绘画
show showed shown 展示
（2）过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词。
speak spoke spoken 说话
break broke broken 破碎，折断
wake waked/ woke waked/ waken 醒
choose chose chosen 选择
forget forgot forgotten 忘记
（3）变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）。
begin began begun 开始
ring rang rung 按铃
sing sang sung 唱
sink sank sunk 沉
swim swam swum 游泳
drink drank drunk 饮
（4）其他不规则动词的变化。
be(am, is) was/ were been 是
be(are) were been 是
do did done 做
go went gone 去
lie lay lain 躺
wear wore worn 穿

Answer 3

be----was/were
是
become----became
成为
begin----began
开始
break----broke
损坏
bring----brought
带来
build----built
建筑
buy----bought
购买
can----could
可以
catch----caught
抓住
choose----chose
选择
come----came
来
cost----cost
花费
cut----cut
切
dig----dug
挖
draw----drew
画
drink----drank
喝
drive----drove
开车
eat----ate
吃
fall----fell
摔落
feel----felt
感觉
fight----fought
打架
find----found
寻找
fly----flew
飞
forget----forgot
忘记
get----gave
得到
go----went
去
grow----grew
成长
have/has----had
拥有
hear----heard
听到
hit----hit
击打
hold----held
握住
hurt----hurt
受伤
keep---kept
保存
know----knew
知道
leave----left
离开
lend----lent
借
lose----lost
丢失
make----made
制作
meet----met
见面
mistake----mistook
错误
read----read
读
ring----rang
响起
rise----rose
上升
run----ran
跑
say---said
说
see----saw
看见
sell----saw
卖
send----sent
寄出
sing----sang
唱歌
sit----sat
坐
sleep---slept
睡
sleep----slept
睡
smell--smelt
闻
speak----spoke
说
stand----stood
站立
sweep----swept
打扫
swim---swam
游泳
take---took
拿走
teach---taught
教导
tell---told
告诉
think---thought
想
throw----threw
扔
understand----understood
明白
wake----woke
醒来
wear----wore
穿
will----would
将会
will---would
将会
win----won
赢
write----wrote
写
希望对你有帮助~
天上~

Answer 4

arise arose arisen
awake awoke/awaked awoken
be was been
bear bore borne(携带)/born(出生)
beat beat beaten
become became become
begin began begun
befall befell befallen
bend bent bent
bet bet bet
bind bound bound
bite bit bitten/bit
bleed bled bled
blend blended blent
bless blessed blest
blow blew blown
break broke broken
breed bred bred
bring brought brought
broadcast broadcast/broadcasted broadcast/broadcasted
build built built
burn burnt/burned burnt/burned
burst burst burst
buy bought bought
cast cast cast
catch caught caught
choose chose chosen
cleave clove/cleft cloven/cleft
cling clung clung
clothe clothed/clad clothed/clad
come came come
cost cost cost
creep crept crept
crow crowed/crew crowed
cut cut cut
dare dared/durst dared
deal dealt dealt
dig dug dug
do did done
draw drew drawn
dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed
drink drank drunk
drive drove driven
dwell dwelt dwelt
eat ate eaten
fall fell fallen
feed fed fed
feel felt felt
fight fought fought
find found found
flee fled fled
fling flung flung
fly flew flown
forbid forbade/forbad forbidden
forecast forecast/forecasted forecast/forecasted
forget forgot forgotten
forgive forgave forgiven
freeze froze frozen
gainsay gainsaid gainsaid
get got gotten
gild gilded/gilt gilded
gird girded/girt girded/girt
give gave given
go went gone
grave graved graven/graved
grind ground ground
grow girew grown
hang hung/hanged hung/hanged
have had had
hear heard heard
heave heaved/hove hesved/hove
hide hid hidden
hit hit hit
hold held held
hurt hurt hurt
keep kept kept
kneel knelt knelt
know knew known
lade laded laden
lay laid laid
lead led led
lean lesnt/leaned lesnt/leaned
leap leapt/leaped leapt/leaped
learn learnt/learned learnt/learned
leave left left
lend lent lent
let let let
lie lay lain
light lit/lighted lit/lighted
lose lost lost
make made made
mean meant meant
meet met met
melt melted meited/molten
mistake mistook mistaken
misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood
outgrow outgrew outgrown
overcome overcame overcome
oversee oversaw overseen
pay paid paid
prove proved proved/proven
put put put
quit quitted/quit quitted/quit
read read read
rend rent rent
ride rode ridden
ring rang rung
rise rose risen
rive rived riven/rived
run ran run
saw sawed sawn/sawed
say said said
see saw seen
seek sought sought
sell sold sold
send sent sent
set set set
sew sewed sewn/sewed
shake shook shaken
shave shaved shaved/shaven
shear sheared sheared/shorn
shed shed shed
shine shone shone
shoe shod shod
shoot shot shot
show showed shown/showed
shrink shrank/shrunk shrunk/shrunken
shrive shrove/shrived shriven/shrived
shut shut shut
sing sang/sung sung
sink sank/sunk sunk/sunken
sit sat sat
slay slew slain
sleep slept slept
slide slid slid
sling slung slung
slink slunk slunk
slit slit slit
smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled
smite smote smitten
sow sowed sown/sowed
speak spoke spoken
speed sped/speeded sped/speeded
spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled
spend spent spent
spill spilt/spilled spilt/spilled
spin spun/span spun
spit spat/spit spat/spit
spoil spoilt/spoiled spoilt/spoiled
spread spread spread
spring sprang/sprung sprung
stand stood stood
stave staved/stove staved/stove
steal stole stolen
stick stuck stuck
sting stung stung
swear swore sworn
sweep swept swept
swell swelled swollen/swelled
swim swam swum
swing swung swung
take took taken
teach taught taught
tear tore torn
tell told told
think thought thought
throw threw thrown
thrust thrust thrust
tread trod trodden/trod
upset upset upset
wake woke/waked woken/waked
wear wore worn
weave wove woven
weep wept wept
win won won
wind wound wound
work worked/wrought worked/wrought
wring wrung wrung
write wrote written

Answer 5

arise arose arisen
awake awoke/awaked awoken
be was been
bear bore borne(携带)/born(出生)
beat beat beaten
become became become
begin began begun
befall befell befallen
bend bent bent
bet bet bet
bind bound bound
bite bit bitten/bit
bleed bled bled
blend blended blent
bless blessed blest
blow blew blown
break broke broken
breed bred bred
bring brought brought
broadcast broadcast/broadcasted broadcast/broadcasted
build built built
burn burnt/burned burnt/burned
burst burst burst
buy bought bought
cast cast cast
catch caught caught
choose chose chosen
cleave clove/cleft cloven/cleft
cling clung clung
clothe clothed/clad clothed/clad
come came come
cost cost cost
creep crept crept
crow crowed/crew crowed
cut cut cut
dare dared/durst dared
deal dealt dealt
dig dug dug
do did done
draw drew drawn
dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed
drink drank drunk
drive drove driven
dwell dwelt dwelt
eat ate eaten
fall fell fallen
feed fed fed
feel felt felt
fight fought fought
find found found
flee fled fled
fling flung flung
fly flew flown
forbid forbade/forbad forbidden
forecast forecast/forecasted forecast/forecasted
forget forgot forgotten
forgive forgave forgiven
freeze froze frozen
gainsay gainsaid gainsaid
get got gotten
gild gilded/gilt gilded
gird girded/girt girded/girt
give gave given
go went gone
grave graved graven/graved
grind ground ground
grow girew grown
hang hung/hanged hung/hanged
have had had
hear heard heard
heave heaved/hove hesved/hove
hide hid hidden
hit hit hit
hold held held
hurt hurt hurt
keep kept kept
kneel knelt knelt
know knew known