1.宾è¯ä»å¥å¨å¥ä¸ä½åç©å¨è¯æä»è¯ç宾è¯,ä»å¥æ¾å¨ä¸»å¥ä¹å,ååä¸ç¨éå·åå¼.
2.å¼å¯¼å®¾è¯ä»å¥çè¯æï¼
è¿è¯that(å¨å£è¯ä¸that常å¯çç¥),if,whether,å¦ï¼
He knows that Jim will work hard.
è¿æ¥ä»£è¯who,whom,whichç,å¦ï¼
Do you know who (whom) they are waiting for?
è¿æ¥å¯è¯when,where,how,whyç,å¦ï¼Could you tell me how we can get to the station?
3.whetheråifé½æâæ¯å¦âçææ,ä¸è¬æ
åµä¸ä¸¤è
å¯ä»¥æ¢ç¨,ä½å¨ä»è¯ä¹å,
ä¸å®å¼ä¹å,ä¸or
notè¿ç¨,å¨å¥é¦æå¨å¼å¯¼è¡¨è¯ä»å¥,åä½è¯ä»å¥æ¶,åªè½ç¨whether,å¦ï¼I want to know if/whether the
news is true.He doesn't know whether to stay or not?
4.宾è¯ä»å¥è¦ç¨éè¿°å¥è¯åº.
5.宾è¯ä»å¥ä¸å®è¦æ³¨ææ¶æå¼åº,å³ï¼å½ä¸»å¥è°è¯å¨è¯æ¯è¿å»å¼æ¶,ä»å¥ä¸è°è¯å¨
è¯ä¹è¦ç¨è¿å»èç´çæ¶æ,ä½è¥ä»å¥éè¿°çæ¯ççæ客è§è§å¾,å
¶è°è¯çæ¶æä»ç¨ä¸è¬ç°å¨æ¶,å¦ï¼
He asked who could answer the question.
My father told me that the earth goes around the sun.
6.ä¸ä¸ªå®¾è¯ä»å¥åªè½ç¨ä¸ä¸ªè¿è¯.
7.å½ä¸»å¥è°è¯å¨è¯æ¯think,believeçå¨è¯æ¶,宾è¯ä»å¥çå¦å®æä¹è¦æ¾å°ä¸»å¥ä¸.å¦å¤,å½ä¸»å¥ä¸»è¯ä¸ºç¬¬ä¸äººç§°æ¶,åé¢è¥æ¥éå çé®å¥,é£ä¹éå çé®å¥ç主è¯ãè°è¯åºä¸ä»å¥ä¸ç主è°è¯ä¿æä¸è´.å¦ï¼
I don't think he looks like his father,does he?
8.ç´æ¥å¼è¯åé´æ¥å¼è¯ä¹æ¯å®¾è¯ä»å¥,ç´æ¥å¼è¯æ¯å¼è¿°å«äººçåè¯,æ¾å¨å¼å·å
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ä¸ç¨è¿è¯èæ¥ï¼é´æ¥å¼è¯æ¯ç¨èªå·±çè¯è½¬è¿°å«äººçè¯,é常ç¨è¿æ¥è¯ä¸ä¸»å¥èæ¥.
(1)éè¿°å¥å为以thatå¼å¯¼ç宾è¯ä»å¥,å¦ï¼
He said,âI'm happy.â[FY()[FY]]He said that he was happy.
(2)ä¸è¬çé®å¥å为if(whether)å¼å¯¼ç宾è¯ä»å¥,å¦ï¼
He asked me,âDoes his father know Mr Green?â
---He asked me if his father knew Mr Green.
(3)ç¹æ®çé®å¥å为ç±who,what,where,howççé®è¯(è¿æ¥ä»£è¯æè¿æ¥å¯è¯)å¼å¯¼ç宾è¯ä»å¥,å¦ï¼
He asked me,âWhere is Mr Wang?â
---He asked me where Mr Wang was.
注æä¸è¿°ä¾å¥ä¸è¿è¯ãæ¶æãè¯åºçåå.
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