动词的过去式和过去分词（规则形式和不规则形式） 书上这么写 括号里的什么意思

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

指动词变化为过去式和过去分词后的两种形式。
用过去式做示例：
规则形式：在词尾+ed。
例如：
want ——wanted
lie ——lied
不规则形式：没有规律的变化。
例如：
do——did
know——knew

祝你学习愉快o(∩_∩)o

Answer 2

过去分词分为规则和不规则的，大部分都是规则变化，也就是加ed的形式，比如ask的过去分词，就和它的过去式一样，都是asked。
不规则的需要单独记忆，比如go的过去分词是gone。

Answer 3

一般规则的指直接在动词后加ed
walk walked walke

以下是不规则的：
动词原形 动词过去式 动词过去分词
1 grow grew grown
2 hang hung,hanged hung;hanged
3 have,has had had
4 hear heard heard
5 hide hid hidden,hid
6 hit hit hit
7 hold held held
8 hurt hurt hurt
9 keep kept kept
10 know knew known
11 lay laid laid
12 learn learnt learnt,learned
13 leave left left
14 lend lent lent
15 let let let
16 lie lay lain
17 lose lost lost
18 make made made
19 may might 无
20 mean meant meant
21 meet met met
22 mistake mistook mistaken
23 put put put
24 read read read
25 ride rode ridden
26 ring rang rung
27 rise rose risen
28 run ran rung
29 say said said
30 see saw seen
31 sell sold sold
32 send sent sent
动词原形 动词过去式 动词过去分词
1 set set set
2 shall should 无
3 shine shone shone,shined
4 show showed shown
5 shut shut shut
6 sing sang sung
7 sink sank,sunk sunk,sunken
8 sit sat sat
9 sleep slept slept
10 smell smelt,smelled smelt,smelled
11 speak spoke spoken
12 spill spilt spilt
13 spit spat spat
14 spoil spoilt spoilt
15 stand stood stood
16 steal stole stolen
17 sweep swept swept
18 swim swam swum
19 take took taken
20 teach taught taught
21 tell told told
22 think thought thought
23 throw threw thrown
24 understand understood understood
25 wake waked,woke waked,woken
26 wear wore worn
27 will would 无
28 win won won
29 write wrote written

当然还有很多，需要积累

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