asleep和sleep的区别
一、读音不同
asleep 英[əˈsliːp] 美[əˈsliːp]
sleep 英[sliːp] 美[sliːp]
二、释义不同
asleep
adj. 睡着的; 睡着;
adv. 睡着地; 进入静止状态; 死去; 麻木不仁地;
sleep
v. 睡觉; 入睡; 可供…睡觉; 可供…住宿;
n. 睡眠; 睡觉; 睡眠时间; 一觉; 眼屎;
三、词形变化不同
asleep无词形变化
sleep第三人称单数:sleeps 现在分词:sleeping 过去式:slept 过去分词:slept
四、用法不同
在词性上,sleep的词性是名词和动词,asleep的词性是形容词和副词。在含义上,sleep的意思是“睡觉;入睡”,asleep的意思是“睡着的;睡着”。在侧重点上,sleep侧重指人昏昏欲睡,asleep侧重表示“睡着”这一状态,侧重动作的结果,例如:
1、She rocked the baby to sleep in its cradle. 她摇动摇篮哄婴儿入睡。
2、When mother came back, she found the baby asleep.当妈妈回到家时,发现小宝宝睡着了。
五、双语例句
1、We came home and found him asleep on the sofa.
我们回到家发现他在沙发上睡着了。
2、When she finally fell asleep, she began to dream.
她终于睡着了,并开始做梦。
3、The sound of his breathing told her he was asleep.
她从他呼吸的声音中听出来他睡着了。
4、He lay down on the sofa and soon fell asleep.
他在沙发上躺下,很快就睡着了。
5、To tell the truth, I fell asleep in the middle of her talk.
说实话,我在她讲话过程中睡着了。
sleep
1、How long can a human being go without sleep?
人不睡觉能活多久?
2、I sleep with the window open unless it's really cold.
天气若不很冷,我总开着窗户睡觉。
3、He took a long time getting to sleep that night.
他那天晚上过了好长时间才睡着。
4、I'll feel better after a good night's sleep.
好好睡一晚,我就会觉得好些了。
5、You'll feel better for a good night's sleep.
你晚上睡个好觉就会觉得好些。