（一）
One day Jack comes to Mike’s house and says, “Mike, you have so many god books. Can you give me a book to read?” Mike doesn’t want to lend a book to is friend, and he says, “Why do you want to take my book home? You can read it here in my house.”
Jack sees that his friend is very selfish, but he says nothing.
Next day, Mike comes to Jack’s house and says, “Jack, you have a good garden-knife. I want to work in my garden tomorrow. Can I use it for two days?”
Jack answers, “Why do you want to take my garden-knife home? You can work with it in my garden.”
根据上面的短文完成下面的短文，每空一词：
One day, in Mike’s home, Jack wants to borrow a book from him, but Mike doesn’t (1) . Jack thinks Mike very (2) , and wants to look for a chance(机会) to retaliate(报复) him. Just the next day, Mike comes to Jack’s garden to borrow his (3) . Jack, of course, (4) . To Jack, it is called “An eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth”. Now, do you know the meaning of the sentence “An eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth”? What’s the Chinese for it? It’s (5)
Keys: 1. agree 2. selfish 3. garden-knife 4. refuses
5. 以眼还眼，以牙还牙。(经其人之道，还治其人之身。)
（二）
Then world is divided（划分）into two parts. One half of the world is rich and the other is poor. In the poor part, a lot of people have never got enough to eat. When they are ill, none of the hospitals can accept them because they have no money. In the rich part, a lot of people eat too much. For example, a dog or a cat in North America eats better than a child in the poorer countries.
The poor countries have some difficult problems. Sometimes the land is too poor to grow anything on. People there have neither rich land nor enough water. The land can be made better, but a lot of things must be done. The people must be taught and water must be found.
But rich countries have problems, too. There are not always good places to live in. sometimes the air is not clean and the rivers are too dirty to swim in or to drink. The roads and streets are full of people and buses, cars and buses have to move slowly. Noise is too much. Some people don’t have houses. Something must be done about these problems. The air and the rivers must be cleaned and be kept clean. More houses have to be built. But these can’t be done easily.
1. According to the passage, the world is divided into two parts. One half is _______, and the
other is _______.
A. east; west B. poor; rich C. north; south D. good; bad
2. In the poor part, _______.
A. many people have got enough to eat.
B. a child in the poor countries eats better than a dog or a cat in North America.
C. poor people cant’ go to hospital because they have no money.
D. the land is better than in the rich countries.
3. What is the problem of rich countries?
A. People have to move slowly. B. The air is very clean.
C. The rivers are too dirty to swim in or to drink. D. People have many houses.
4. What’s the meaning of the word’s “accept” in the sentence “None of the hospital can accept
them ...?”
A. 承认 B. 相信 C. 承兑 D. 接受
5. How to make poor countries rich?
A. The people in rice countries must give money to the poor countries.
B. Grow more plants in the poor countries.
C. The people must be taught.
D. The rich people must spend more money.
Keys: 1---5 BCCDC
（三）
People use their mouths for many things. They eat, talk, shout and sing. They smile and they kiss. In the English language, there are many expressions using the word mouth. But some of them are not so nice.
For example, if you say bad things about a person, the person might protest and say "Do not bad mouth me."
Sometimes, people say something to a friend or family member that they later regret because hurts that person's feelings. Or they tell the person something they were not supposed to tell.
The speaker might say: "I really put my foot in my mouth this time." If this should happen, the speaker might feel "down in the mouth." In other words, he might feel sad for saying the wrong thing.
Sometimes when one person is speaking, he says the same thing that his friend was going to say. When this happens, the friend might say: "You took the words right out of my mouth!"
Some people have lots of money because they were born into a very rich family. There is an expression for this, too. You might say such a person "was born with a silver spoon in his mouth."
This rich person is the opposite of a person who lives "from hand to mouth." This person is very poor and only has enough money for the most important things in life, like food.
1. People can’t use their mouths to ______.
A. sing B. shout C. smell D. eat
2. You can say “______!” if you don’t want some people say bad things about you.
A. Down in the mouth B. Don’t bad mouth me
C. From hand to mouth D. Put foot in mouth
3. “I really put my foot in my mouth this time” means _______.
A. I really did this B. I regretted I had done the thing
C. I want to do this thing D. I have never done this thing
4. When your friend took the words right out of your mouth, you can say “_______”.
A. I am very lucky B. We have the same idea
C. I am very angry D. You are clever
5. If a person lives from hand to mouth, he must be very ______.
A. poor B. rich C. happy D. sad
Keys:1---5 CBBBA
（四）
When Julia Somberg eats her favorite food, she feels bad. She knows that chocolate can have a lot fat and sugar. But Julia says she loves chocolate so much---once she starts eating it, she can’t stop.
Julia isn’t the only one who loves chocolate. It is a favorite food for people all over the world. People prefer chocolate over ice cream, cake, and cookies.
The idea of eating chocolate didn’t begin until the 19th century. Before that, people drank chocolate. The habit began in Central American where the Aztecs drank bowls of chocolate to stay watchful. When the liquid(液体) chocolate was brought to Spain in the 1500s, people thought it was medicine because it had a medicine taste. In fact, the people who made chocolate into drinks were doctors.
Then people discovered that mixing chocolate with sugar made a wonderful drink. King Ferdinand of Spain loved this drink so much that he put out an order: anyone who talked about chocolate outside the court(法庭)would be killed. For about 100 years, chocolate was a secret in Spain.
Finally, people found out about chocolate, and it became a popular drink in Europe. Later, the Swiss mixed milk and chocolate. Today, most Americans prefer milk chocolate, while most Europeans prefer dark chocolate.
New research shows that chocolate is actually good for us.“Chocolate has different kinds of vitamins,” says a researcher in France. “It has more than 300 different chemicals. One chemical works on the part of the brain(大脑) that feels pleasure. People who feel good when they eat chocolate are actually healthier. Feeling pleasure is important for health and can protect against illness.” “Good chocolate doesn’t have much fat or sugar. You can enjoy it if you eat a little at a time!” says Tara Berish, another chocolate lover.
76.______Doctors made chocolate into drinks.
__1__ The Aztecs drank chocolate to stay watchful.
77._______Chocolate was a secret in Spain for 100 years.
78._______Liquid chocolate was brought to Spain from central American.
79._______Sugar was mixed with chocolate to make a sweet drink.
___7___Research has shown that chocolate is good for us.
80.________The Swiss put milk into the chocolate mixture.
Keys:76～80 3，1，5，2，4，7，6(包含已给出的1和7的答案序号)
（五）
The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive in
the water to find the secrets there. Scuba diving is a new sport today. It can take you
into a wonderful undersea world.
You will find many strange animals in the sea. Some are as large as a school bus.
Many sea animals give out light in the dark and some have sharp teeth.
During the day, there is enough light. Here, under the sea, everything is blue and
green. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you have
bottles of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. However, you
can’t dive too deep. And you must be very careful when you dive in deep water.
The deep sea is not an easy place to live in. It’s cold, and it’s dark, too. The deeper
it is, the less sunlight there is. At about 3,000 feet, there is no light at all. It is dark in
the sea. Many fishes have no eyes. Some have big eyes. A few have eyes on one side.
Besides (除了) the cold and darkness, deep-sea animals face a third danger ---
other animals.
Animals eat! They must find food to eat. Many animals eat plants. However, some
Animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have animals have two big jobs.They
need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals’ meal.
46. Why do people want to dive in the sea? Because ________.
A. they want to catch fish
B. they want to find the secrets of the undersea world
C. the sea is deep
D. there are all kinds of plants in the sea
47. In the daytime, when you dive in the sea, you _________.
A. can see everything green and blue
B. can’t be in danger
C. can atch nothing
D. can’t see anything clearly
48. How many dangers will animals meet in the deep sea?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
49. When you do scuba diving, you can __________.
A. stay in deep water for a long time
B. dive very, very deep
C. live in deep water easily
D. dive freely without any dangers
50. Which of the following is WRONG?
A. One animals finds something to eat, and it may be eaten by others.
B. At the depth of 3,000 feet under the sea, many animals can find their way by hearing and feeling.
C. The deeper the sea is, the darker and colder it is.
D. At the depth of 3,000 feet under the sea, all animals can find their way by seeing.
46. B。这是一道考查细节和事实的题目。文章开头的第二句明确说明了这一点。“现在越来越多的人想潜水，为的是寻找海下世界的秘密”。
47. A。这是一道考查细节和事实的题目。文章第三段开头就说明了这一事实。“During the day, there is enough light. Here, under the sea, everything is blue
and green.”
48. C。这是一道考查细节和事实的题目。文章的第5段说明了这一问题：Besides
(除了) the cold and darkness, deep-sea animals face a third danger --- other animals.
49. A。这是一道考查细节和事实的题目。文章的第三段有这样一句话：When you
have bottles of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. 背着
空气瓶潜水就是“scuba diving”。
50. D。这是一道考查细节和事实的题目。文章的第四段有这样的叙述：At about
3,000 feet, there is no light at all. It is dark in the sea. Many fishes have no eyes.
在3，000米的深处，一点光线都没有，很多于都没有眼睛，他们怎麽能够通
过“看”来找到路呢？
温馨提示：答案为网友推荐，仅供参考