恒谦教育研究院
西安恒谦教育科技股份有限公司
第
1
页
2016
新课标全国高考英语模拟试题及答案（一）
第
Ⅰ
卷
第一部分
阅读理解
(
共两节，满分
40
分
)
第一节
(
共
15
小题；每小题
2
分，满分
30
分
)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项
(A
、
B
、
C
和
D)
中，选出最佳选项。
A
Before leaving work, Steve Lee likes to use his cell phone to turn on his heat and
air conditioner system at home.So by the time he gets through traffic into his front
door, the temperature inside is perfect.Y
ou may wonder what a so-
called smart home
can do inside.
Lee works for a company called Smart home.com, testing and living with many
of
his
company's
home
automation
gadgets(
自动化小配件
),
like
this
multifunction
touch screen that controls devices around the house and even connects to the Internet
traffic cameras.
“
I have cameras, and they follow all the way down the freeway to work,
”
said
Lee with pride,
“
What's going on at home when you are away? No problem, install
some wireless cameras and controllers and from any computer in the world with an
Internet connection, you can watch your house.
”
“
You can check on the house, and I can look at the temperature.Believe it or
not, if I want to turn on lights ahead of time, I can,
”
added Lee.
We sat in Steve's California kitchen and with the right password,_turned on the
恒谦教育研究院
西安恒谦教育科技股份有限公司
第
2
页
kitchen
counter
lights at
his
boss'
house in
Wisconsin.Steve
did
have
permission
to
log on(
登录
)
．
“
If you do know the password and you want to play a trick on your wife, you
could turn lights on and
off remotely.”
This
new
technology,
which
can
automatically
turn
on
water
sprinklers
when
humidity
is
low,
or
turn
off
a
pool
pump
when
it
is
not
in
use,
is
no
longer
expensive.Several hundred dollars for a basic system is enough and it is not hard to
install.
Sure the convenience is nice but many people who like the security advantages
like making sure kids are safe with the help of camera monitors and bedside alerts.
“
I can notice that maybe one of my children wakes up in the middle of the night
once the light switch is turned on.”
What a smart home can't do is get you a snack and you have to leave the couch
for that.
解题导语：
本文主要介绍了一种智能化住宅，人们可以通过手机对家里的一些
电器进行远程遥控。
1
．
What does the underlined word “password” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A
．
Security code.
B
．
Crossword.
C
．
Passport.
D
．
Touch screen.
解析：
词义猜测题。联系后句中的
“
log on
”
可知是需要密码才能登录。
答案：
A
2
．
What can be inferred from this passage?
恒谦教育研究院
西安恒谦教育科技股份有限公司
第
3
页
A
．
Steve's boss trusted him very much.
B
．
Steve doesn't like to play jokes on his family.
C
．
Steve could log on his boss' home because he had been given the key.
D
．
It's expensive and difficult to apply a basic smart home system.
解析：
推理判断题。从第五段史蒂芬有老板住宅的网上登录密码可推知老板很
信任他。
答案：
A
3
．
According
to
the
passage,
the
following
is
often
a
must
for
a
smart
home
EXCEPT a________.
A
．
cell phone
B
．
computer
C
．
camera
D
．
car
解析：
细节理解题。手机、相机和电脑是智能住宅的配套装臵，它们起着遥控
和监控的作用。
答案：
D
4
．
In which section of a newspaper will this passage probably be found?
A
．
Entertainment.
B
．
Science & Technology.
C
．
Health & Care.
D
．
Biography.
解析：
文章出处题。本文讲的是智能化住宅的产生和运用，故本文很可能出自
报纸中的
“
科技
”
栏目。
答案：
B
温馨提示：答案为网友推荐，仅供参考