接双宾语的动词有哪些?

如题所述

接双宾语的动词如下:

1、双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词

award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb.颁奖给某人。

bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb.把某物带给某人。

hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb.把某物递给某人。

lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb.把某物借给某人。

mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb.把某物寄给某人。

offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.将某物给某人。

owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb.欠某人某物。

pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb.把某物递给某人。

pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb.付给某人某物(钱)。

post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb.把某物寄给某人。

read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb.把某物读给某人听。

return sb.sth. = return sth. to sb.把某物还给某人。

send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb.把某物送给某人。

sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb.把某物卖给某人。

serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb.拿某物招待某人。

show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.拿某物给某人看。

take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb.把某物拿给某人。

teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb.教某人某物。

tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb.告诉某人某情况。

throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb.把某物扔给某人。

write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb.给某人写信。

2、双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词

book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb.为某人预定某物。

buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.为某人买某物。

choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb.为某人选某物。

cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb.为某人煮某物。

draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb.为某人画某物。

fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb.为某人去取某物。

find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb.为某人找到某物。

fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb.为某人准备某物。

get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb.为某人拿来某物。

make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb.为某人做某物。

order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb.为某人订购某物。

pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb.为某人采摘某物。

prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb.为某人准备某物。

save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb.为某人留某物。

sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb.为某人唱某物(歌)。

spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb.为某人让出某物。

steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb.为某人偷某物。

3、有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,既可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for引出间接宾语,含义相同。如bring、play等:

Bring me today’s paper. = Bring today’s paper to [for] me.把今天的报纸拿给我。

He played us the record he had just bought. = He played the record he had just bought for [to] us.他放了他刚买的唱片给我们听。

4、有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,即可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for引出间接宾语,含义不同。如leave等:

They left me no food. = They left no food for me.他们没给我留一点食物。

My uncle left me a large fortune. = My uncle left a large fortune to me. 叔叔死后留下一大笔财产给我。

5、而有的动词后接双宾语时,既不能用介词to引出间接宾语,也不能用介词for引出间接宾语。如allow、ask、cause、charge、cost、forgive、refuse等:

He allows his son too much money.他给他儿子的钱太多。

He asked me some questions.他问了我一些问题。

This caused me much trouble.这给我带来了许多麻烦。

He charged me five dollars for a cup of tea.他一杯茶向我要了5美元。

His mistake cost him his job.他的错误让他丢了工作。

I envy you your good luck.我羡慕你的好运。

They forgave him his rudeness.他们原谅了他的鲁莽。

He refused her nothing.她要什么他就给什么。

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