it has been since.......用法

如题所述

It has been since +从句,从句用一般现在时。相当于It is +段时间 since+从句。
It has been ten years since he came here.
I t is ten years since he came here.
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第1个回答  推荐于2018-02-25
It is + 段时间 + since... / It has been + 段时间 + since...表示“从……起已有多长时间了”。两句型意思相同, 前者是规范说法, 后者是口语说法。
用法:since从句中常用一般过去时,若从句中是持续性动词的一般过去时, 则表示该动作结束有多长时间了。如:
It is three years since he smoked. 他不吸烟已有3年了。
试比较:
It is three years since he began to smoke.
t is three years since he has smoked. 两句均意为:他吸烟已有3年了。

注意:在这种结构中, since引导的从句绝对不能用否定式的谓语动词来表示否定意义, 试比较:
他好久没学汉语了。
误:It is a long time since be didn’t study Chinese.
正:It’s a long time since he studied Chinese.
(studied为持续性动词, 应从其动作结束时算起)本回答被提问者和网友采纳