The early 20s of this century, when the International Student Organization had already begun plans to organize the World University Games. In May 1923, held in Paris in the World University Sports Congress, the meeting decided the following year to hold the first session of the International University Games. In 1924, the First International University Games (International Universities' Games) held in Warsaw, athletics, swimming and fencing three events. Since then, the games from time to time held in 1939 organized a total of eight sessions. After the Games, was interrupted by World War II in 1947 has resumed. However, in 1951 the causes of the international situation changes, split into East and West, two games, the West called "International Students Sports Council", the East is called "Youth Student Games" or "Youth Friendship Games." The two camps organized by their respective organizations and Universiade.
In 1957, to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the French National Federation, was held in Paris an international University Games and the International Cultural Festival. After meeting representatives of 30 countries unanimously agreed to decide the future of university students regularly organize sports competitions worldwide, known as the "World University Games," in principle, held every two years.
In 1959, the first session of the World University Games in Turin, Italy, from 45 countries and 985 athletes participated in the race. Since then, the biennial event, to 1999, the World University Games have been held 20 sessions.
World University Games events generally have the formal requirements of the track and field, swimming, diving, water polo, gymnastics, fencing, tennis, basketball and volleyball 9, the host country have the right to add one. For example, the host country, Bulgaria in 1977 increased by wrestling, football 1979, an increase in Mexico in 1985 an increase of judo in Japan.
In 1960, fake Olympic competition system, but also held in Chamonix in France, the World University Winter Games. Initially, the Summer Games and Winter Games respectively in a single number and held in even years, since 1981, changed to be held in the same year. To 1999, the World University Winter Games have been held over 19 sessions of the competitions, there speed skating, short track speed skating, figure skating, alpine skiing, cross-country skiing, ski jumping, biathlon, ice hockey, Nordic combined, snowboarding.
The first session of the 1959 World University Games, China has participated in some track and field competitions. From 1961 until the second session of the eighth, the Chinese were not to send a delegation to participate. In 1975, China was accepted as full members of the International University Sports Federation. From 1977, the Ninth, China sent a delegation to participate in the World University Games to date successive.
As the World University Games are second only to the Olympics Games, the world's large-scale comprehensive, self-organization of the first race in 1959, the world attach great importance to all countries, have sent the best athletes compete. From the age of 60 since the previous World University Summer Games, a total of 18 broke the world record in track and field and swimming 20多岁的的这个世纪,当国际学生组织已经开始计划组织举办世界大学生运动会。1923年5月,在巴黎举行的世界大学体育大会,会议决定在接下来的一年里举行的第一届国际大学生运动会。1924年,第一届国际大学生运动会(奥运会)举行的国际大学在华沙、田径、游泳、击剑这三个比赛项目。从那时起,奥运会的举办,从时间,以时间在1939年组织了一共有八届。在奥运会结束后,被第二次世界大战在1947年已经恢复。然而,在1951年的国际形势变化的原因,分成东部和西部,两场,西方称为“国际学生体育协会”,东是被称为“青年学生游戏”或“青年友谊比赛。”两个阵营主办的各自组织和大运会。
1957年,为了庆祝五十周年全国联合会,法国巴黎召开国际大学生运动会及国际文化节。会晤后,30个国家的代表一致同意,决定未来的大学生体育竞赛在世界范围内,定期组织被称为“世界大学生运动会”,原则上,每两年举行一次。
1959年,第一届世界大学生运动会在意大利都灵,从45国家和985运动员参加了比赛。自那时以来,两年一度的盛会,到1999年,世界大学生运动会举办了20次。
世界大学生运动会事件通常有正式要求的田径、游泳、跳水、水球、体操、击剑、网球、篮球和排球9,东道国有权增加一。例如,东道国的保加利亚,1977年增加了摔跤、足球1979年,墨西哥在1985年增加增加了柔道在日本。
在1960年,假冒奥林匹克竞赛体制,而且在法国的夏蒙尼举办在法国,世界大学生冬季运动会。最初,夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会分别在一个单独的数字,囚禁在好几年,自1981年以来,改为在同一年举行。到1999年,世界大学生冬季运动会举办了19岁以上会议举行的比赛中,有短的跟踪速度滑冰、速滑、花样滑冰、滑雪、越野滑雪、高山滑雪运动,两项运动、冰球、北欧相结合,单板滑雪。
1959年的第一届世界大学生运动会,中国已参加了一些田径赛事。从1961年到第二次会议上的第八,中国并没有派出代表团参加。1975年,中国被接受为会员的国际大学生体育联合会。从1977年,第九,中国派出代表团参加世界大学生运动会至今连续式。
作为世界大学生运动会是仅次于奥运会,世界上的大型综合性、自组织的第一场比赛在1959年,世界上所有国家的重视,已经派出了最好的运动员。自60岁以前的世界大学以来夏季奥运会,总共有18名打破了世界纪录在田径、游泳
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