had been和havebeen怎么用

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

　　had been是过去完成时,表示去过什么地方,也是对过去已经做过的事的描述.
　　eg:I had been there.我去过那里.
　　have/has been 是现在完成时,前者用于第一人称或复数（I或they等）,后者用于第三人称单数（she或he或someone 等）,he has been there.他去过那里（不管有没有回来）.
下面是术语意义：
过去完成时 ：
1） 概念：表示过去的过去
过去完成时：即过去的过去所发生的事情!
其构成是主语+had +过去分词.
那时以前 那时 现在
2） 用法
a.在told,said,knew,heard,thought等动词后的宾语从句.
She said (that) she had never been to Paris.
现在完成时：
现在完成时的用法
主语+have(has)+过去分词(done)
（1.）定义：现在完成时用来表示现在之前已发生过或完成的动作或状态,但其结果却和现在有联系,也就是说,动作或状态发生在过去但它的影响现在还存在.
I have lost my wallet.(含义是:现在我没有钱花了.)
Jane has laid the table.(含义是:简已在吃饭.)
Michael has been ill.(含义是:现在仍然很虚弱)
He has returned from abroad.(含义是:现在已在此地)
（2.）定义2：现在完成时可以用来表示发生在过去某一时刻的,持续到现在的情况,常与for,since连用.
Mary has been ill for three days.
I have lived here since 1998.

Answer 2

hadbeen是过去完成时，用于表示过去某个时段已经完成的事，而 havebeen 是现在完成时，表示现在做完的事

Answer 3

had been done 是过去完成时，表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作或状态。
He said that he had learned some English before
By the time he was twelve, Edison had began to make a living by himself

have been done 是现在完成时，过去发生并且已经完成的动作对现在造成影响或后果
He has already obtained a scholarship
We have seen that film before.本回答被提问者采纳