定语从句与宾语从句的区分有哪些方法

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

　　
　　定语从句与宾语从句的区分：
　　1，定语从句中
(1) 如果先行词是all, much, anything, something, nothing, everything, little, none等不定代词，关系代词一般只用that，不用which。例如：
All the people that are present burst into tears.
(2) 如果先等词被形容词最高级以及first, last, any, only, few, mush, no, some, very等词修饰，关系代词常用that,不用which, who，或whom。例如：
Tiananmen was the first place (that) we visited.
(3) 当先行词既有人又有物时,关系代词用that, 不用which.
He asked about the factories and workers that he had visited.
（4）当先行词有形容词最高级修饰时,关系代词用that, 而不用which.
This is the best novel that I have ever read. Guilin is one of the most beautiful cities that I have ever visited.

宾语从句中：
（1）在等表示命令、请求、建议等动词后的宾语从句中that不能省。
（2）由and或or所连接的两个宾语从句时，第一个从句中的that可以省；而第二个从句中的that不能省。
（3）that 引导的宾语从句，如果从句中还有其它状语从句，引导宾语从句的that不能省。