计划做某事用什么英语?

如题所述

Understanding the difference between these two phrases is important. "Plan to do" conveys the intention or scheme to accomplish something, emphasizing the content or objective of the plan. On the other hand, "plan on doing" indicates an anticipation or expectation of carrying out an action, focusing on the anticipated outcome of the plan. Here's a concise summary of the meanings, pronunciation, and usages of both phrases for you to grasp:
Let's delve into the other distinctions between "plan to do" and "plan on doing":
1. Meaning Differences:
- "plan to do" signifies an intention or scheme to accomplish something, emphasizing the content or goal of the plan.
- "plan on doing" suggests a plan or intention to do something, stressing the expected results or outcomes of the plan.
- Example:
- I plan to travel to Europe next year. (我计划明年去欧洲旅行。)
- He plans on attending the conference tomorrow. (他计划明天参加会议。)
2. Tone Differences:
- "plan to do" conveys a sense of certainty and determination in the expressed intention.
- "plan on doing" is somewhat less certain, emphasizing the possibility of the intended action.
- Example:
- They plan to start a new business in the near future. (他们计划在不久的将来开展一项新业务。)
- We plan on having a barbecue this weekend, but it depends on the weather. (我们打算这个周末烧烤,但这取决于天气。)
3. Usage Scope Differences:
- "plan to do" is suitable for discussing long-term or explicitly planned arrangements.
- "plan on doing" is more commonly used for discussing short-term or more flexible plans.
- Example:
- She plans to retire in five years. (她计划在五年后退休。)
- They plan on going to the movies tonight if they can get tickets. (如果能买到票,他们打算今晚去看电影。)
4. Temporal Differences:
- "plan to do" emphasizes the action or implementation of the plan.
- "plan on doing" focuses more on the expected results or completion of the action.
- Example:
- I plan to finish reading this book by the end of the month. (我计划在本月底之前读完这本书。)
- She plans on graduating with honors. (她计划以优异成绩毕业。)
5. Spoken Language Usage Differences:
- "plan to do" is commonly used in both formal and informal expressions.
- "plan on doing" is more frequently employed in spoken language, aligning with conversational norms.
- Example:
- I plan to visit my grandparents next weekend. (我计划下周去看望我的祖父母。)
- We plan on having a picnic in the park if the weather is nice. (如果天气好的话,我们打算在公园里野餐。)
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