怎么区别英语中的否定句和句子的否定?

可以的话请举些例子,还有给出概念,以及句子中需要倒装的解释(比较异同).

英语的否定句— 否定句在句子前面加isn't或aren't等! 肯定句就是主语+谓语+宾语 比喻You are pig. 英语中肯定句改否定句 我们一般在be后边加not 那没有be就在动词前加 助动词not (1)一般否定句 I don't know this. No news is good news. There is no person /not a person/not any person in the house. (2)特指否定 He went to his office, not to see him. I am sorry for not coming on time. I don't think/believe/suppose/feel/imagine you are right. (3)部分否定 I don't know all of them. I can't see everybody/everything. All the answers are not right.(并非所有答案都对。) All is not gold that glitters. (闪光的不一定都是金子。) Both of them are not right.(并非两人都对。) (4)全体否定 None of my friends smoke. I can see nothing/nobody. Nothing can be so simple as this. Neither of them is right. (5)延续否定 You didn't see him, neither/nor did I. You don't know, I don't know either. He doesn't know English, let alone/to say nothing of/not to speak of French. (6)半否定句 We seldom/hardly/scarcely/barely hear such fine singing. I know little English. I saw few people. (7)双重否定 You can't make something out of nothing. What's done cannot be undone. There is no sweet without sweat. No gain without pains. I can't help /keep/ laughing whenever I hear it. No man is so old but (that) he can learn. (8)排除否定 Everyone is ready except you. He did nothing but play. But for your help, I couldn't do it. (9)加强否定 I won't do it at all. I can't see it any more. He is no longer a boy. 句子的否定--- I don’t think... 结构︰主词+否定式动词+副词/that-子句 说明︰如果否定的是后面的<副词>或<子句>,通常是将否定词提前移到述语中去,其意义仍然是表示否定后面的部分。像 I think,I believe,I suppose,I feel,I see 等词语引出否定的<子句>时,大多是将 not 放在述语<动词>部分。在口语中,尤其是这样。 英语句子的否定分为“一般否定”和“特殊否定”两种。“特殊否定”常给读者造成一定的困难。现将英语句 子的特殊否定简介如下,供读者参阅。 一、全部否定 表示“完全没有”、“一个也没有”、“大家都不”、“任何……都不”等概念的否定叫做全部否定。 英语句子的否定分为“一般否定”和“特殊否定”两种
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