英语中,tolerate,bear和stand有什么具体的区别???

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

stand 和 bear，tolerate相同点：都可以表示“承受困难和不快，容忍”，可以互换。
区别：stand常用于否定,后接ing，to 形式都可以。
I can't stand her voice.我受不了你的声音
I can't stand hearing her cry
bear接动词ing、to不定式及that从句
She is always the first to bear hardships.
He couldn't bear to see the dog in pain.I can't bear being boring.

He could notbearthat his friends should laugh at him.
tolerate vt. + N./ ving
I won't tolerate lying

I will not tolerate that sort of behaviour in my class

参考资料：百度

Answer 2

区别：
1、bear
后接动名词、不定式及that从句，指在精神或身体上承受某种痛苦，也可指承担某种责任。
例句
This cloth will not bear washing.
这块布不耐洗.
She couldn't bear to see others suffer.
她不忍看见别人受苦。

2、stand
多用于口语中,常用于否定句中，若用于肯定句,则意为“不屈不挠，经受得起”。 后接动名词、不定式。
例句
I couldn't stand to watch them slaughter the cattle.
我不忍看他们宰牛。
He can't stand traveling in the rush hour.
他受不了在交通最繁忙时出游。

3、tolerate
指忍受某人或某种行为而不反抗，语气最弱（即可用于肯定句也可用于否定句）
例句
It seems that these ants can tolerate temperatures which would kill other species.
看来这些蚂蚁能够忍受可能会置其他物种于死地的温度.
Some old people don't like pop songs because they can't tolerate so much noise. 老年人不喜欢流行歌曲,因为他们不能忍受太大的吵闹声.

Answer 3

can't和bear，stand连用表示极不喜欢
I can't stand him/his attitude!我无法忍受他/他的态度.
bear用于非常严重的情况
listening to reports of the disaster.听到关于灾难的报告,他受不了
bear还用于指痛苦的或令人不舒服的事

try to bear the pain as long as you can.试试尽力去忍住痛
tolerate指忍受人或行为,但不指痛苦
i won't tolerate your rudeness!
我绝不容忍你的粗鲁无礼.

Answer 4

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