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榆林小曲生存状况的调查与反思
榆林小曲是流行于陕北榆林城区的一种介于曲艺和民歌之间的艺术形式,品种独特,是民间艺术的奇葩。但在流传了四百多年后的今天,它面临着严峻的生存考验。为了全面挖掘和分析影响榆林小曲生存和发展所面临的问题,找出解决这些问题的有效措施,本人从小曲艺人和小曲受众情况两个方面做了大量采访和社会调查,分析出榆林小曲存在艺人严重老龄化、传承后继无人、人们对其前途认识模糊、政府保护不力等一系列问题。建议在今后政府能高度重视,加大保护和扶持力度,广做宣传,吸引投资,提高艺人待遇,提供发展条件,让这一艺术奇葩常开不败,永世流芳。
关键词:榆林小曲;调查;生存困境;解决措施

An insight and investigation of the survival conditions of the Yulin Ditty
Yulin ditty is a cross art between folk art and folk songs that is popular in the Yulin City of northern Shaanxi Province. It has its specialty and is a wonderful work of folk art. But after circulating for more than four hundred years, it faces a severe test of survival. In order to fully investigate and analyze the problems faced by the Yulin dittys that may impact its survival and development, and to identify effective measures to solve these problems, I started a lot of interviews and social surveys from small folk art and from the ditty audience. The analysis shows that there exists problems of : serious artists aging, lack of heritage successors, people's lack of understanding about its future, and inadequate protection from the government. In order to solve these problems, in the future, the Government has to attach great importance to increase the protection and support efforts, to carry out more advertisements, to attract investments, to improve the artist salary and conditions, and to provide conditions for development. This will let such a wonderful work of art last forever and being commended.
Keywords: Yulin ditty; investigation; survival predicament; solutions
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