heart的用法

如题所述

heart heart[hɑrt; hɑ:t]名词1 (C)心脏; 胸 (部)He has a weak ~.他的心脏不好My ~ stood still. = My ~ (nearly) stopped beating. (.因恐惧、惊吓) 我差点被吓得心脏停止跳动He put his hand on his ~.他将手按在胸口上She pressed her child to her ~.她将孩子紧抱在胸前2 (C)a. (代表情感、仁慈的) 心,感情(cf. head 2 a;→ mind【同义字】)at the bottom of one's ~在内心里pity a person from (the bottom of) one's ~打从心里同情某人touch a person's ~打动某人的心search the [one's] ~反省,自省set one's ~ at rest安心,放心,宽心She has a kind ~.她有一颗仁慈的心,她为人仁慈Have a ~!. (口语)同情 [宽恕] 我吧!b. (与理智、心意有所区别的) 心,心情,心境with a heavy [light, cheerful] ~心情沉重 [轻松,愉快] 地What the ~ thinks, the mouth speaks. (谚)心里想什么,嘴就说什么; 言为心声3 (U)爱情; 同情心an affair of the ~韵事,恋爱a man of ~性情中人,真感情have no ~薄情,冷酷have (plenty of) ~重情谊have a person's ~获得某人的爱 [欢心]steal a person's ~在不知不觉中巧妙地获得某人的欢心steel the ~硬起心肠win the ~ of a person = win a person's ~赢得某人的爱give [lose] one's ~ to? 爱上…4 a. (U)精神,勇气,气力,元气in (good) ~有精神的,精神抖擞的out of ~沮丧,意志消沉keep ~不丧失勇气lose ~失去勇气,意志消沉take [pluck up] ~鼓起勇气,打起精神,获得鼓舞put ~ into a person使某人振作起来 [打起精神]b. [常 have the ~; 用于否定句、疑问句] ,勇气<做…>,忍心<做…>,冷酷,无情How can you have the ~ to disappoint your parents ?.你怎能忍心使你父母失望呢?I did not have the ~ to say that.我没有勇气 [不忍心] 提那件事c. (U)热忱; 关心,兴趣have one's ~ in? 投注心血于…put one's ~ in to? 热中于…My ~ is not in the work.我无心于该工作; 我对该工作毫无兴趣5 a. (C) 心爱的人,情人dear(est) ~最心爱的人→ sweetheart.b. 人,勇士a true ~真正的勇士a noble ~高贵的人6(C)a. [花、水果等的] 心,核,树木的中心部分[of]b. [场所等的] 中心 (部分) [of](deep) in the ~ of the city [forest] 在市 [森林] 中心c. [问题等的]核心,关键,本质[of]get to the ~ of a problem触及问题的核心go to the ~ of a matter掌握事件的核心7(C)心形 (物)8(C)‘纸牌戏’红心the ten [queen] of ~s红心十点 [皇后,十二点]after one's own heart符合自己心意的,称心如意的; 正中下怀的She is a woman after my own ~.她是个深得我心的女人; 她是个合我心意的女人at heart(1) 在心底,实际上,本质上He isn't a bad man at ~.本质上他不是个坏人; 他心地不坏(2) 放在心上(3) 深深地,深切地have the matter at ~把那件事放在心上,对那件事深切关心break a person's heart使人很伤心 [极为失望]by heart凭记忆learn by ~默记,背诵change of heart(1)‘基督教’皈依,改信(2) 心情[想法]的改变cross one's heart (and hope to die)(俚)约定cry one's heart out痛哭,号啕大哭do the [a person's] heart good使某人非常高兴; 使人感到温馨It does my ~ good to see him being so kind to his superiors.看到他对长辈那样亲切我很高兴eat one's heart out(1) 深觉忧伤; [因…而]伤心欲绝 [for,over](2) 常想念 [渴望] […][for]find it in one's heart[oneself]to do连用,用于否定句、疑问句] (无论如何) 想要…,意欲 (做) …I couldn't find it in my ~ to be angry with the child. (.无论如何) 我无意生那个孩子的气go to a person's[the]heart使人受感动; 使人伤心It goes to the ~ to see such kindness看到如此的仁慈使人深受感动have one's heart in one's mouth [boots] (口语)提心吊胆; 沮丧,泄气have one's heart in the right place真心诚意; 好心好意heart and soul[hand]全心全意地,卖力地,热心地One's heart leaps into one's mouth大吃一惊,吓一大跳One's heart sinks (low within one) . = One's heart sinks to[into]one's boots [heels]愕然,惊骇,焦急,紧张heart to heart坦白地,坦率地in one's heart (of hearts)在内心深处; 暗自; 实际上lay?to heart把…铭记于心; 仔细考虑…lift (up) one's heart(文语)勉励,提起精神near [nearest,next] (to) one's heart亲近的,最亲爱的; 重要的,宝贵的This work is near to my ~.这件工作对我很重要; 我很重视这件工作I want you to keep this child next to your ~.我要你比任何人更疼爱这个孩子
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第1个回答  2012-11-07
心是人体的中心,理解别人用“心”的表达,我们就能更好的理解人的情感。
如果你lose your heart to someone(在谁那里丢失了自己的心),那你肯定是和someone恋在一起了。
因为courage一词来源于拉丁文中的词cor,意思就是heart,所以如果你不敢表达你的爱,那你就是lack heart(缺乏勇气)。
但如果win your heart (赢得你的心)的人并不爱你,那你可能就会有一颗broken heart(破碎的心)。在悲伤之中,你觉得对方简直是heart of stone (石头心肠)。于是你决定向朋友pour out your heart (倾吐你的心事)。 向别人诉说一下自己的心事当然会让你感觉好些。
如果你的朋友看起来并不理解你的伤痛,你可以让他have a heart (可怜可怜你),让他意识到这个人对你是多么重要。
如果你的朋友对你的处境很关心,那么his heart in the right place (他的心肠是很好的)。可能他会警告你not to wear your heart on your sleeve (不要太情绪化)。换句话说,不要让每个人都看出你害了相思病。
我想说,Don't take the failure to your heart. (想开些,别为失败而难过),千万别lose heart (失去信心)。和你的爱人倾心相谈,表现出your heart of gold(金子般的心,美好心灵),或者是write a letter to her and declared your heart. (给他写封信,表达一下爱慕之情),总之Don't let your heart get cold.(不要让你的热情冷却下来),相信吧,最后你可能就是a man after her own heart(正和她心意的人),你也就可以put your heart at rest(放下心来)。
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