grant准许,同意。来自拉丁文credentem,相信,信任,词源同heart,credit,credible.grant授予,准予来自拉丁语credens(相信),从这个词源中能发现其最初词根是cred“相信”。单词grant和词根cred含音变关系g/c清浊辅音音变,a/e元音音变,t/d清浊辅音音变,grant里的n是鼻音化现象,可体会其整体音似。所以词源上,授予这一行为中包含了对对方的信任。
英:[ɡrænt];美:[ɡrænt]
n. 拨款,授予物,奖学金
v. 授予,同意,准予
复数:grants
现在分词:granting
过去式:granted
过去分词:granted
1. research grant:研究拨款
2. government grant:政府拨款
3. scholarship grant:奖学金
4. grant permission:授予许可
5. grant a request:同意请求
6. grant an opportunity:给予机会
1. The university received a research grant to fund their scientific study.
- 该大学获得了一笔研究拨款来资助他们的科学研究。
2. The government provides grants to support small businesses.
- 政府提供拨款来支持小型企业。
3. She was awarded a scholarship grant to pursue her studies abroad.
- 她获得了一笔奖学金,用于出国深造。
4. The judge granted permission for the evidence to be presented in court.
- 法官同意将证据呈交法庭。
5. The manager granted the employee's request for a leave of absence.
- 经理同意了员工的请假请求。
6. The company granted him the opportunity to lead a new project.
- 公司给予他领导一个新项目的机会。
1. "Grant" 可以作为名词,表示拨款、授予物或奖学金。
- 例如:He received a grant to fund his research project.(他获得了一笔拨款来资助他的研究项目。)
2. "Grant" 也可以作为动词,表示授予、同意或准予。
- 例如:The committee granted him permission to proceed with the project.(委员会同意给予他继续进行该项目的许可。)
3. "Grant" 的短语搭配中,常见的名词搭配有 "research grant"(研究拨款)、"government grant"(政府拨款)和 "scholarship grant"(奖学金)。
- 例如:She applied for a government grant to start her own business.(她申请了一笔政府拨款来创办自己的企业。)
4. "Grant" 的动词搭配常用于表示授予许可、同意请求或给予机会的场景。
- 例如:The school granted him permission to attend the conference.(学校同意给予他参加会议的许可。)
- 例如:They granted her request for an extension on the deadline.(他们同意了她延长截止日期的请求。)
vt. [法][专利]授予;允许;承认
award,let,accept,recognize,agree
vi. 同意
accept,see with,to agree with,agree on/upon,be agreeable to
n. 拨款;[法][专利]授予物
appropriation