bear
及物动词 vt.
1.具有, 怀有(感情)
2.传达,传递,传播,散布(流言蜚语等)
She bore gossips.
她散布流言蜚语。
3.成功地经受,经受住,经得住,经得起(考验等),耐得住
Her claim can bear close examination.
她的要求经得起仔细检查。
4.推动,推进,猛推;推挤,挤压;驱赶;冲
The demonstrators were borne back by the police.
示威者被警察驱赶回去了。
5.使(头部、身体等)保持某种状态
The boy bears himself erectly.
这男孩站得笔直。
6.需要;要求;容许;有…的余地
This matter bears investigation.
这件事情需要调查。
7.产生(某种结果)[只用于被动语态]
The traffic accident was born almost accidentally.
这个交通事故的发生几乎纯属偶然。
8.(在商品或证券买卖中)通过卖空使(商品或股票、证券)行情下跌;卖空,做空头
及物动词 vt. & 不及物动词 vi.
1.承担, 负担
His shoulders can bear a heavy load.
他的肩膀能挑重担。
A camel can bear burden.
骆驼能驮重。
Three helping one another bear the burden of six.
三人互相帮忙, 能挑得起六个人的担子。
This beam bears the whole weight of the upper floor.
这根大梁承受了上面那一层的全部重量。
The delicate handicraft works will not bear rough handling.
精致的手工艺品经不起粗鲁的摆弄。
The ice is too thin to bear your weight.
冰太薄, 承受不了你的重量。
2.忍受, 容忍
She was unable to bear.
她忍受不了啦。
I can't bear to see you like this.
我不忍看你这样。
Oh, I can't bear to think of it!
啊, 我简直不忍心去想它。
She couldn't bear to turn around again.
她不忍心再转回身去。
She couldn't bear to see others suffer.
她不忍看见别人受苦。
She couldn't bear to see animals treated cruelly.
她不忍见动物受虐待。
I cannot bear to leave him alone.
我不忍心让他独自留下。
He can't bear to be laughed at.
他不能忍受被取笑。
She can't bear to watch them suffer.
她不忍看他们受折磨。
Can you bear hearing about it again?
再听到这种事情, 你能容忍吗?
He could not bear that his friends should laugh at him.
他受不了朋友们的嘲笑。
He could not bear that they should be so conceited.
他受不了他们这样自高自大。
I couldn't bear that Mother should scold me in the face of my friends.
母亲当着我朋友们的面骂我, 我受不了。
I can't bear him to do this.
我不能容忍他做这种事。
The old man can't bear anyone in the family to oppose him.
这位老人绝不能容忍家里有人违抗他。
She could not bear me to be away.
她不忍我离去。
3.生(孩子); 结(果实)
This tree bears well.
这棵树果实累累。
Some of the new planted apple orchards have also begun to bear.
有些新开的苹果园也开始结苹果了。
The peach tree bears well.
这棵桃树结果子很多。
The peach trees are not going to bear well this year.
今年桃树结果不会多。
4.不适于某事(或做某事)
5.承担责任
6.心怀(感情,尤指坏心情)
7.支撑;承受(重量)
8.显示;带有
9.携带
10.举止;表现
11.有某个名称
12.铭记于心
名词 n.
1.熊;笨拙的人;【美】【俚】佼佼者
He is a bear at mathematics.
他是个数学天才。
2.(在证券市场等)卖空的人
3.(尤指外表与习性)与熊类似的动物,熊状动物(如澳大利亚的树袋熊、非洲的食蚁兽等)
4.玩具熊
5.[B-]【天文学】大熊(星)座(亦称作 Ursa Major 等)或小熊(星)座(亦称作 Ursa Minor等)[亦作 big Dipper,little Lipper]
6.[B-](美国幼年童子军5级军阶中的)熊级军阶成员
7.手脚笨拙的人,行动笨拙的人;粗鲁(或粗暴)的人,鲁莽汉,脾气坏的人
8.[美国俚语]1). 警察;[B-]美国公路巡警(美国公路驾车者给他们起的绰号Smokey Bear的简称) ;2). 难学的课程 ;3). 令人不快的事,非常讨厌的事;棘手的事;4). 麻醉品胶囊
不及物动词 vi.
1.(向特定方向)移动,朝向,(朝某一方向)延伸;行进;去;拐弯
Bear left at the traffic light.
在交通灯处向左拐弯。
2.指向,朝向,对准;瞄准;正对…方向(与on或upon连用)
The gun doesn't bear on the mark.
炮口没有对准目标。
3.与…有关,关于,涉及;对…有影响 (常与on或upon连用)
This information bears strongly on the matter under discussion.
这消息对正在讨论中的事情产生很大影响。
4. 压迫;重压;压;挤;用力推(常与on,upon连用)
Grief bears heavily on her.
悲伤使她痛苦不堪。
形容词 adj.
1.跌价的,商品价格下跌的;股票行情下跌的;卖空者的,做空头者的
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