先天下之忧而忧 后天下之乐而乐 英文翻译

力求接近原文

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1. Be the first to worry about the troubles across the land, the last to enjoy universal happiness.

2. So the Chinese have been taught to emulate their ancient role models who would gladly be the first to bear hardships before everybody else and the last to enjoy comforts.

3. Be the first to feel concern about state affairs and the last to enjoy yourself!

4. Be concerned about the affairs of state before others, and enjoy comfort after others.

5. Be the first to bear hardships, and the last to enjoy comforts.

6. Worry before the people and enjoy after the people.

7. One should be the first to worry for the future of the state and the last to claim his share of happiness.

8. Be concerned about the affairs of state before others, and enjoy comfort after others.

9. Be the first to feel concern about state affairs and the last to enjoy yourself.

10. All Party cadres should be concerned about the country and the people before anything else, they should be the first to bear hardships and the last to enjoy.

11. Be the first to worry the woes of the people, and the last to share the weal of the people.
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第1个回答  2012-04-08
“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐”,就是把国家、民族的利益摆在首位,为祖国的前途、命运担忧分愁,为天底下的人民幸福出汗流血。历史上的文天祥在国家危亡之时,置个人生命于不顾,明知凶多吉少,念及“国家至此”,毅然前往和元军谈判;被捕后,几度挣脱敌人魔掌,以期重整旗鼓,收复大宋江山,表现了这种精神;1958年庐山会议上,彭德怀元帅冒着丢官舍命的危险,反映民情,说出真话。他为人民忧,为人民愁,为人民大声疾呼,尽管被罢官,仍然矢志不移,真正做到了忧在百姓前,为人民鞠躬尽瘁。

国家的利益与个人的私欲这组矛盾,从古到今始终在拷问着每个人的灵魂。“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐”,胸怀这种忧乐观的人,理想远大,精神崇高,追求真理,视国家民族的振兴为己任,与人民同呼吸,共命运。文天祥、彭德怀不正是这样不平凡的人吗?相反,有的人经不起物欲的引诱,享一时之乐,贪一己之利,而置国家、人民的利益而不顾,鬼迷心窍,灵魂丑恶,行径肮脏,犯下了损害国家、人民利益的罪行。原广西自治区主席成克杰,为了个人多攫取“好处费”,竟然下令压低土地出售价格,使国家蒙受巨大的经济损失。在他眼里、心里,哪有“天下人”的位置?只有他自己!

“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐”,是一个人世界观的反映。要真正做到这一点,必须加强品德修养,陶冶自己的情操,向历代民族英雄和志士仁人学习,汲取其精神滋养。在改革开放的今天,外面的世界真精彩,各种诱惑接踵而来。这就更加要求我们,尤其是领导干部,守住自己的精神家园,时刻记住自己手中的权力是人民赋予,并代表着人民,自己是人民的公仆,且慢行乐,切勿忘忧,更不能大肆挥霍,贪污受贿,中饱私囊,为一己之乐,造成百姓之忧、国家之忧。

愿“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐”像一口古老的洪钟,常鸣在人们的心间.
第2个回答  2009-12-18
Be the first to feel concern about state affairs and the last to enjoy yourself!
Be the first to bear hardships, and the last to enjoy comforts.
Worry before the people and enjoy after the people.
第3个回答  2009-12-18
be concern about the country and the people before anything else