“Give up”和“give in”分别是什么意思?

如题所述

give up 与give in 都有“放弃,让步”之意,但give up 指行为者碰到某种困难或原因而自己主动放弃;give in指行为者屈于某种压力而被迫按别人的要求去做,侧重于屈服。give up可作vt., 后接名词或动名词作宾语;而give in只作vi. ,后不接宾语。\x0d\x0a如: \x0d\x0a They decided to give up their plan. 他们决定放弃计划了。 \x0d\x0a His mother gave in and bought him a new bike. 他母亲拗不过他,只得给他买了一辆新自行车。
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第1个回答  2017-12-10

“give up”意思是:放弃,交出。

“give in”意思是:屈服,让步,交上。

give up[v]

英英释义:

    lose or lose the right to by some error,offense,or crime.同义词:forfeit/throw overboard/waiver/forgo

    give up with the intent of never claiming again.同义词:abandon

例句:Even if your visit extends only as far as Sydney,don't give up on seeing Australian wildlife.

give in[v]

英英释义:

    submit or yield to another's wish or opinion.同义词:submit/bow/defer/accede

    consent relucantly.同义词:yield/succumb/knuckle/under/buckle under

例句:Most inportant is to not give in when the next quarterly challenge comes up.

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